@mastersthesis {83247, title = {Effects of Green Crab (Carcinus maenas) Across Variable Densities of Eelgrass (Zostera marina)}, year = {2022}, note = {The European green crab is an invasive species. It preys on shellfish and by burrowing can damage eelgrass beds. Eelgrass (Zostera marina) provides valuable habitat for many estuarine inhabitants, but Pacific Northwest populations of eelgrass are declining throughout the region. This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis investigates interactions between the European green crab and eelgrass, to learn how the relatively new invader can affect the vulnerable and essential native eelgrass. The author conducted experiments to determine if the density of eelgrass beds deterred green crab from harmful activities. The author recommends trapping to remove green crabs from environments they have invaded. {\textquotedblleft}These observations suggest that efforts to restore Z. marina should include replanting at high densities to create more resilient beds{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This is Portland State University{\textquoteright}s Dissertations and Theses. Paper 5895. }, pages = {60 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {Environmental Science and Management}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {depleted populations, ecosystem health, eelgrass = Zostera marina, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, habitats, introduced species, Netarts Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.7766 }, url = {https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/37076}, author = {Brown, Kimberly Alexis} } @article {83145, title = {Future Climate Projections. Tillamook County: August 2022}, year = {2022}, note = {This is a report for the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development. In a complex environment, multiple factors influence the effects of climate change. Nevertheless, {\textquotedblleft}Climate change is expected to increase the occurrence of most climate---related risks considered in this report. The risks of heat waves are projected to increase with very high confidence due to strong evidence in published literature, model consensus, and robust theoretical principles for continued increasing temperatures.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) }, pages = {87 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, erosion, fish, floods, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, precipitation, Sand Lake, sea level, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wetland delineation, wildlife}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h128nn74w }, author = {Dalton, Meghan and Fleishman, Erica and Bachelet, Dominique} } @article {83189, title = {Nonfishing impacts on essential fish habitat}, volume = {no.2022-01}, year = {2022}, note = {Many human activities that are not directly related to fishing can harm essential fish habitat. This publication looks at 19 different human activities that can damage essential fish habitat, from climate change to forest management to noise pollution, and more. The authors describe for each activity what is known to affect essential fish habitat, potential impacts, {\textquotedblleft}and provide proactive conservation measures designed to minimize or avoid them{\textquotedblright} (from the Plain Language Summary).}, month = {2022, Dec.}, pages = {258 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, Wash.}, keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, aquaculture, climate, dams, dredging, energy, general, industrial development, Industrial waste, logging, mining, Noise, oil spills, Oregon Coast, ports, Sewage, shipping, Yaquina River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.25923/zxz1-m712}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/48083/noaa_48083_DS1.pdf }, author = {Kiffney, Peter and Thompson, Jamie and Blaud, Brianna and Hoberecht, Laura} } @article {83146, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries. Report for 2020 and 2021}, year = {2022}, note = {The COVID-19 pandemic affected this report, leading to combined years and trapping on a reduced number of estuaries. The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. Since 2015, however, {\textquotedblleft}recruitment has been good every year. Since green crabs live for 6 years, these recent strong year classes can produce larvae until 2027. . . Now that populations in Oregon, Washington and British Columbia have built up, we have evidence for local production and for larvae sources from a genetically distinct population on Vancouver Island. . .{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/b8515w17z }, pages = {27 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, crustaceans, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor (Wa.), introduced species, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Willapa Bay (Wa.), Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/g445cn70c }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Royer, Cameron and Schooler, Shon and Fisher, Jennifer and Randall, Andrea and Buffington, Chelsey and Stote, Alex and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {83182, title = {A doubled down invasion of the northeast Pacific by the Asian mud shrimp, Upogebia major, and its coevolved bopyrid isopod parasite, Orthione griffenis}, journal = {Aquatic Invasions}, volume = {16}, number = {4}, year = {2021}, note = {The blue mud shrimp, Upogebia pugettensis, is known to be an ecosystem engineer, turning over and re-suspending, and aerating sediments (bioturbation), burrowing, and deposit feeding. The mud shrimp affects organic structure, nutrients, and the grain size of sediments in mudflats. Some of this activity creates difficulties for oyster growers, causing the application of pesticides in oyster growing areas in the 1950s. It may be that the changes in the ecosystem caused by introduced oysters and pesticides opened the doors for subsequent invasions. In 1999, a parasitic isopod was discovered to be infecting the native mud shrimp, and effectively sterilizing the shrimp. A related species, the Asian mud shrimp. Upogebia major, is less susceptible to the parasite, and has begun to fill in spaces formerly occupied by the blue mud shrimp. While this article is concerned with mud shrimp populations in California, the dynamics discussed are relevant to Oregon estuaries. If the ways our estuaries are engineered changes thanks to the double invasion, the way we manage our estuaries will also have to change. This is an open-access article, and it has also been re-printed as no.21-021 in the ORESU-R series.}, month = {2021}, pages = {p.721{\textendash}749}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Asian mud shrimp Upogebia major, bioturbation, community ecology, Coos Bay, depleted populations, Griffen{\textquoteright}s isopod = Orthione griffensis, introduced species, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, natural resource management, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Upogebia macginitieorum, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2021.16.4.09}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/k643b826b }, author = {Chapman, John W. and Li, Jingchun and McGowan, Michael F. and Breitenstein, Ralph A. and Appy, Ralph and Hieb, Kathryn A. and Piotrowski, Christina N. and Elder, Leanne E.} } @article {83114, title = {A maximum rupture model for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone{\textemdash}reassessing ages for coastal evidence of megathrust earthquakes and tsunamis}, journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews}, volume = {261 }, number = {106922}, year = {2021}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}A new history of great earthquakes (and their tsunamis) for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone shows more frequent (17 in the past 6700 yr) megathrust ruptures than previous coastal chronologies.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The article contains a link to supplementary data, also accessible through U.S. Geological Survey data releases.}, month = {2021, Jun.1}, pages = {19 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, mathematical modeling, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106922 }, author = {Nelson, Alan R. and DuRoss. Christopher B. and Witter, Robert C. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Engelhart, Simon E. and Mahan, Shannon A. and Gray, Harrison J. and Hawkes, Andrea D. and Horton, Benjamin P. and Padgett, Jason S.} } @article {82989, title = {Controls on sediment accretion and blue carbon burial in tidal saline wetlands: insights from the Oregon coast}, journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences}, volume = {125}, number = {2 }, year = {2020}, note = {In this study, the authors used the Oregon coast as {\textquotedblleft}a natural laboratory{\textquotedblright} (p.16). Sediment accumulation and carbon burial rates over the last 100 years were measured in seven different estuaries. Marshes on the north and south coast (Youngs, Nehalem, Coquille, Netarts) were keeping pace with sea level rise, with sediment loads greater than the rising waters. Central coast estuaries (Salmon, Alsea) did not have sedimentation greater than sea level rise, indicating possible future drowning of marshes in those estuaries. Sediment load and relative sea level rise, rather than elevation, appear to drive sediment accumulation. Sediment accumulation rates correlate with carbon burial, and {\textquotedblleft}carbon accumulation will increase as long as tidal saline wetlands maintain positive accretionary balances{\textquotedblright} (p.16).}, month = {2020, Feb.}, pages = {article e2019JG005464 }, keywords = {Youngs River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Alsea Bay, Coquille River estuary, salt marsh, wetlands, sediments, climate change, sea levels, carbon,}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JG005464}, author = {Peck, Erin K. and Wheatcroft, Robert A. and Brophy, Laura S.} } @article {83242, title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Tillamook County, Oregon}, volume = {no.0-20-14}, year = {2020}, note = {This report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Tillamook, County communities. {\textquotedblright}This report provides an evaluation of the potential impacts of a Cascadia earthquake and accompanying tsunami in coastal Tillamook County. The analyses presented here include an assessment of the numbers of people, businesses, and critical facilities located in three Cascadia tsunami inundation zones (M1, L1, and XXL1). Furthermore, our analyses evaluate local population demographics in each community in order to better understand potential evacuation challenges that could affect different population groups,as well as socioeconomic impacts associated with a Cascadia subduction zone (CSZ) earthquake and resultant tsunami{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). The report includes including an appendix of 51 tabloid-page-size community-specific profiles for Manzanita, Nehalem Bay State Park, Nehalem, Wheeler, Rockaway Beach, Barview, Garibaldi, Bay City, Tillamook, Cape Meares, Oceanside, Netarts, Cape Lookout Sate Park, Sand Lake Recreation Area, Tierra Del Mar, Pacific City, and Neskowin. An accompanying spreadsheet gives data tables.}, pages = {121 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Barview (Or.), Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, demographics, earthquakes, flooding, Garibaldi (Or.), landslides, Manzanita (Or.), Nehalem (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway Beach, Sand Lake, Tierra del Mar (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County, tsunamis, Wheeler (Or.)}, url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/p-O-20-14.htm }, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Bauer, John M. and Williams. Matthew C.} } @article {82984, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries in 2019}, year = {2020}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. {\textquotedblleft}After the arrival of a strong year class in 1998, significant recruitment to the populations occurred only in2003,2005,2006,2010, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. Warm winter water temperatures, high Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Multivariate ENSO (El Ni{\~n}o Southern Oscillation) Indices, and a high abundance of southern copepods are all correlated with strong year classes and vice versa. . . Prior to 2015, green crabs were too rare (<0.2 per trap) to exert measurable effects on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. But after the 2015-2016 El Ni{\~n}o, we document the arrival of five strong year classes. Average catches steadily increased from 0.5 crabs per trap, in 2015 to around 3 crabs per trap in 2017 to 2019. The catches in the last 3years are much higher than in any of the previous years, including 1998. Catches in some hotspots exceed 10 crabs per trap, a level at which measurable ecological impact can be expected. . . Since green crabs live for 6 years, these five consecutive year classes can produce larvae until 2025.{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) Coos Bay, in particular, has experienced shocking growth of this population, going from 9 crabs captured in 2002 to 1,397 crabs captured in 2019. This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/028712995 }, pages = {31 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, El Ni{\~n}o, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, introduced species, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xk81js14x }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens, and Schooler, Shon and Heller, Renee and Donaldson, Luke and Takacs, Graham T. and Randall, Andrea and Buffington, Chelsey and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {83136, title = {Classification of Native Vegetation of Oregon - 2019}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This classification is an update of the 2004 classification of native vegetation of Oregon by Kagan, Christy, Murray and Titus. As before, this classification lists the native plant associations known to occur in Oregon, and includes both successional and climax vegetation types that were part of the presettlement landscape of Oregon and can still be found in the state. It serves as an index to the diversity, distribution and relative rarity of the state{\textquoteright}s native plant associations, and as a guide to their literature.{\textquotedblright} (from the introduction)}, pages = {109 p.}, institution = {Oregon Biodiversity Information Center}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {bibliography, depleted populations, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/2r36v492k }, author = {Kagan, James S. and Brunner, Rachel L. and Christy, John A.} } @article {82621, title = {Climate vulnerability assessment for Pacific salmon and steelhead in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem}, journal = {PLoS One}, volume = {14}, number = {7}, year = {2019}, note = {This article is a major scientific overview of the vulnerability of Pacific Coast anadromous salmonids to climate change. {\textquotedblleft}Nearly all listing units faced high exposures to projected increases in stream temperature, sea surface temperature, and ocean acidification. . . Anthropogenic factors, especially migration barriers, habitat degradation, and hatchery influence, have reduced the adaptive capacity of most steelhead and salmon populations. Enhancing adaptive capacity is essential to mitigate for the increasing threat of climate change. Collectively, these results provide a framework to support recovery planning that considers climate impacts on the majority of West Coast anadromous salmonids{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Projections were made about Oregon coast coho salmon.}, pages = {e0217711}, edition = {2019, Jul. 24}, keywords = {Oregon Coast, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, climate change, depleted populations, ecosystem health, endangered species, habitats, hatcheries, human impacts, life history, ocean acidification, water temperatur}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217711 }, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0217711 }, author = {Crozier, Lisa G. and McClure, Michelle M. and Beechie, Tim and Bograd, Steven J. and Boughton, David A. and Carr, Mark and Cooney, Thomas D. and Dunham, Jason B. and Greene, Correigh M. and Haltuch, Melissa A. and Hazen, Elliott L. and Holzer, Damon M. and Huff, David O. and Johnson, Rachel C. and Jordan, Chris E. and Kaplan, Isaac C. and Lindley, Steven T. and Mantua, Nathan J. and Moyle, Peter B. and Myers, James M. and Nelson, Mark W. and Spence, Brian C. and Weitkamp, Laurie A. and Williams, Thomas H. and Willis-Norton, Ellen} } @article {82891, title = {Environmental and morphologic controls on wave-induced dune response}, journal = {Geomorphology}, volume = {329}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coastal erosion poses a major threat to coastal communities by limiting beach access, endangering backshore infrastructure, and impacting ecologically important environments. The preservation of coastal foredunes, features which provide the first line of defense for liiting backshore flooding is of particular interest as a valuable form of green infrastructure{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.108) In this paper, the authors examine factors affecting dune growth and erosion. They compare three different sites on the Northwest Coast: Oysterville, the Netarts Littoral Cell and South Beach. Field observations were supplemented with a modeling program, and the combination of the two has led to new insights.}, month = {2019, Mar 15}, pages = {p.108-128}, keywords = {Cape Lookout, climate, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, erosion, mathematical modeling, Netarts Littoral Cell, Oysterville (Wa.), sea level, South Beach, wave height, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.12.023 }, author = {Cohn, Nicholas and Ruggiero, Peter and Garc{\'\i}a-Medina, Gabriel and Anderson, Dylan and Serafina, Katherine A. and Reuben Biel, Reuben} } @article {83230, title = {Headwater streams and wetlands are critical for sustaining fish, fisheries, and ecosystem services}, journal = {Fisheries}, volume = {44}, number = {2}, year = {2019}, note = {In 2019, the Trump Administration proposed amending the Waters of the United States (WOTUS) Act to narrow the definition of wetlands, and to remove millions of acres from protection. In resonse, the American Fisheries Society published this article, an {\textquotedblleft}AFS Special Report{\textquotedblright} on the value of headwaters and wetlands, particularly of streams that are dry part of the year. The Biden Administration subsequently reversed the Trump amendment, but the U.S. Supreme Court, in Sackett vs. the Environmental Protection Agency, ruled in favor of narrowing the definition in 2023. Many aspects of this slow-moving environmental disaster are still in litigation. The article includes a photograph of Crowley Creek on Cascade Head.}, month = {2019, Feb.}, pages = {p.73-91}, keywords = {Calapooia River, Cascade Head National Scenic And Research Area, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Crowley Creek, depleted populations, ecosystem health, environmental law and policy, general, Oregon chub = Oregonichthys crameri, wetlands, Willamette River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/fsh.10229 }, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/n583z1008 }, author = {Colvin, Susan A. R. and Sullivan, S. and Mazeika P. and Shirey, Patrick D. and Colvin, Randall W. and Winemiller, Kirk O. and Hughes, Robert M. and Fausch, Kurt D. and Infante, Dana M. and Olden, Julian D. and Bestgen, Kevin R. and Danehy, Robert J. and Eby, Lisa} } @article {82916, title = {The influence of shelf bathymetry and beach topography on extreme total water levels: Linking large-scale changes of the wave climate to local coastal hazards}, journal = {Coastal Engineering}, volume = {150}, number = {p.1-17}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Total water levels (TWLs) at the coast are driven by a combination of deterministic (e.g., tides) and stochastic (e.g., waves, storm surge, and sea level anomalies) processes. The contribution of each process to TWLs varies depending on regional differences in climate and framework geology, as well as local-scale variations in beach morphology, coastal orientation, and shelf bathymetry. Large-scale changes to the climate altering the frequency, direction, and intensity of storms, may therefore propagate to the nearshore differently, amplifying or suppressing local coastal hazards and changing the exposure of coastal communities to extreme TWLs. This study investigates the hydrodynamic and geomorphologic factors controlling local TWLs along high-energy United States coastlines where wave-influences dominate TWLs.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Three sites with differing continental shelf and beach topography (Long Beach, Washington, the Netarts Littoral Cell, and the San Francisco Littoral Cell) were studied to explore the forces that drive variations in etreme TWLs.}, month = {2019, Aug.}, keywords = {Long Beach (Wa.), San Francisco Littoral Cell, Netarts Littoral Cell, Bathymetry, Coastal hazards, Erosion, Sea level, Topography, Wave height, Weather}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.03.012 }, author = {Serafina, Katherine A. and Ruggiero, Peter and Barnard, Patrick L. and Stockdon, Hilary F.} } @article {82531, title = {Insights into estuary habitat loss in the western United States using a new method for mapping maximum extent of tidal wetlands}, journal = {PLoS One}, volume = {14}, number = {8}, year = {2019}, note = {This article recounts the techniques that led to the production of the 2017 maps to model the effects of sea level rise. The authors used lidar digital elevation models and other elevation models to develop new maps of current and historical wetlands on the United States West Coast. Their work shows that about 85\% of historical wetlands have been lost, with most losses near major river deltas. {\textquotedblleft}The new maps will help interested groups improve action plans for estuarine wetland habitat restoration and conservation, and will also provide a better baseline for understanding and predicting future changes with projected sea level rise{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, month = {2019, Aug. 14}, keywords = {climate, habitats, human impacts, salinity, sea level, wetland vegetation, wetlands, remote sensing, mathematical modeling}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218558 }, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0218558 }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Greene, Correigh M. and Hare, Van C. and Holycross, Brett and Lanier, Andy and Heady, Walter N. and O{\textquoteright}Connor, Kevin and Imaki, Hiroo and Haddad, Tanya and Dana, Randy} } @article {82921, title = {Space use of Pacific harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardii) from two haulout locations along the Oregon coast}, journal = {PLoS ONE }, volume = {14}, number = {no.7}, year = {2019}, note = {The Pacific harbor seal is one of the most abundant marine mammals in Oregon. Despite a booming population and an evolving regulatory environment, there is a lack of contemporary studies on the space use of these animals. {\textquotedblleft}Here, we utilize satellite telemetry data gathered from 24 adult Pacific harbor seals captured at two sites on the Oregon coast from September 2014 to May 2016 to describe the general spatial habitat use by Pacific harbor seals in this understudied portion of their range. To do this we 1) define and describe home range and core areas for Pacific harbor seals from these sites, 2) quantify hauling out behavior and use of the open ocean versus riverine, bay and estuarine environments by study animals, and 3) examine intersite differences is spatial use from animals captured at two prominent but geologically-different haulout locations.{\textquotedblright} (p.3). }, month = {2019, Jul. 31}, pages = {17 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, behavior, geographic distribution, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, remote sensing, temporal distribution}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219484}, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0219484 }, author = {Steingass, Sheanna and Horning, Markus and Bishop, Amanda M.} } @article {83168, title = {Climate change and Oregon law: What is to be done?}, journal = {Journal of Environmental Law \& Litigation}, volume = {33}, number = {[12] }, year = {2018}, note = {The legal system often seems to change more slowly than the social and environmental milieu in which it functions. It is encouraging to find good minds looking at the problems caused by climate change and their repercussions on the legal system. In this article, the authors offer some practical advice Oregonians can use to adjust their laws to climate change. {\textquotedblleft}We examine two aspects of that response. The first concerns planning and regulation of land, and the second concerns the effects of climate change on property law. We suggest that traditional property law doctrines, such as reliction, avulsion, property boundaries, and public easements should be reexamined in the light of this crisis{\textquotedblright} (p.239). If we are to adapt to climate change, our institutions must adapt, and forward-looking publications like this will help.}, month = {2018}, pages = {p.235-323}, keywords = {climate, environmental law and policy, land use, water use}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/23295}, author = {Brickley, Alan K. and Schell, Steven R. and Sullivan, Edward J.} } @article {80556, title = {Human Dimensions of Climate Change in Coastal Oregon}, volume = {no. 2017-052 }, year = {2017}, note = {An attractive climate relative to the rest of the state and nation draws more people to the Oregon Coast. Longer, drier summers bring more tourists, more forest fires and less available freshwater. Heavier winter rains bring more flooding and erosion events. Higher water temperatures cause the ranges of animals (terrestrial and aquatic) to change, increase toxic algae blooms, kill salmon and stress Dungeness crabs. Increasing ocean acidity stresses shellfish. More intense winter storms and higher sea levels threaten infrastructure. These are some of the consequences of climate change outlined in this excellent report. One of the more valuable aspects of this comprehensive look at climate change in our area is extensive quotations from local residents. Good information on the Coos Bay and Newport areas. This report is highly recommended. }, pages = {216 p.}, institution = {U. S. Dept. of the Interior. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, }, address = {Washington, D. C.}, keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, demographics, ecosystem modeling, general, general ecosystem health, human impacts, ocean acidification, precipitation, sea levels, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://espis.boem.gov/final\%20reports/5630.pdf}, author = {Hoelting, Kristin and Burkardt, Nina} } @article {80396, title = {Learning from Oregon{\textquoteright}s 2015 Drought: A Review of Documented Conditions, Impacts, and Response Strategies}, year = {2017}, note = {Climate change brings rising sea levels, increased erosion, stronger storms and ocean acidification. It also brings stronger and longer-lasting droughts. This report reviews the record-setting 2015 drought in Oregon. Subjects covered include a review of literature on drought monitoring and reporting, a description of the 2015 drought, a summary of the drought{\textquoteright}s effects, and conclusions and recommendations. {\textquotedblleft}Coastal hatcheries were predominantly impacted, with Rock Creek Hatchery being the most severely affected. . . Shallow and warm waters from the North Umpqua River fed Rock Creek, which led to disease and the loss of nearly all of the hatchery{\textquoteright}s summer steelhead{\textquotedblright} (p.36).}, pages = {61 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Policy \& Management Program,}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {General, agriculture, climate, environmental monitoring, hatcheries, industrial development, meteorology, Native Americans, precipitation, recreation, water quality, water temperature,}, url = {https://aquadoc.typepad.com/files/learning_from_oregons_2015_drought_23june2017.pdf}, author = {BeCraft, Rianne} } @article {82101, title = {Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Netarts Bay Estuary [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012). This map shows a possible rise in sea level of 4.7 feet by the year 2100. It shows what could happen to tidal wetlands: where they could expand, where they could be inundated. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.

}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ms35tf49g }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {82041, title = {Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future}, year = {2017}, note = {This study tracks possible conditions for Oregon coastal wetlands under six possible sea level rise scenarios between 2017 and 2160. {\textquotedblleft}If tidal wetland plant communities are unable to survive the increased inundation associated with sea level rise, they will have to move to higher ground through dispersal of seeds, roots, or rhizomes. This process is called "landward migration," and the areas that could become future tidal wetlands are called {\textquotedblleft}landward migration zones{\textquotedblright} (LMZs) in this study.{\textquotedblright} (p.5) Potential landward migration zones are mapped. Maps, charts, color photographs. This document is accompanied by maps, a PowerPoint presentation, a file of geospatial data, and a poster. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, pages = {64 p.}, institution = {Institute for Applied Ecology. Estuary Technical Group}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, climate, habitats, human impacts, Netarts Bay, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation, wetlands, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/tt44ps38k }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {82091, title = {Netarts Bay Estuary Current vs. 4.7ft SLR Map [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts the upper end of a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012) contrasted with the current extent of tidal wetlands in the Netarts Bay estuary. Areas projected to become open water or tidal mudflat are shown, as well as areas projected to become new tidal wetlands. {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology,
}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/5m60qx57c }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @book {80381, title = {Oregon Estuarine Invertebrates: Rudy{\textquoteright}s Illustrated Guide to Common Species}, volume = {1-3}, year = {2017}, note = {"Original edition by Paul and Lynn Rudy." Volume 1. Cnidaria, Nemertea, Annelida, Sipuncula -- , Volume 2. Arthropoda -- , Volume 3. Mollusca, Phoronida, Echinodermata, Chordata, appendices. Advances in genetics have revolutionized the classification of aquatic invertebrates. Many animals have been given new names that more accurately reflect their relationships with other species. For this reason, it was necessary to create a new edition of Paul and Lynn Rudy{\textquoteright}s classic {\textquotedblleft}Oregon Estuarine Invertebrates.{\textquotedblright} This third edition is a vast, although not quite complete, three-volume expansion of the original work. Rudy{\textquoteright}s original line drawings have been retained. There is a new section on taxonomy, and most descriptive sections have been expanded. The bibliography section has been brought up-to-date with contemporary references. The invaluable {\textquotedblleft}Possible Misidentifications{\textquotedblright} section has been expanded. A few species not yet updated will follow. This magnum opus is available on the internet and should be referenced by anyone wanting to identify and learn more about these familiar, fascinating animals.}, publisher = {University of Oregon Libraries, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology}, organization = {University of Oregon Libraries, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology}, edition = {3rd ed.}, chapter = {865 p.}, address = {[Charleston, Oregon] }, keywords = {annelids, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic worms, arthropods, bibliography, brachiopods, cnidarians, echinoderms, general, identification, molluscs, segmented worms, taxonomy, tunicates}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/18839 }, author = {Hiebert, Terra C. and Butler, Barbara and Shanks, Alan L. and Rudy, Paul} } @article {82096, title = {Tidal Wetland Landward Migration Zones (LMZs) for 4.7 Ft Sea Level Rise for the Netarts Bay Estuary [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts the upper end of a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012). This map shows a possible rise in sea level of 4.7 feet by the year 2100. It depicts possible migrations of wetland plants from inundated areas to new wetlands based on factors such as land use, zoning and built structures. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.

}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qv33s276w }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {77241, title = {Coast-wide recruitment dynamics of Olympia oysters reveal limited synchrony and multiple predictors of failure}, journal = {Ecology}, volume = {97}, year = {2016}, note = {In the ocean, environmental conditions such as water temperature or wave height can affect reproduction and survival success of organisms across broad regions. Separate populations can experience similar rates of recruitment success or failure while hundreds of miles apart. While this recruitment synchrony is well-known among marine species from fishes to kelp to barnacles, it is not well documented in estuarine species, where the scale of environmental conditions is much smaller. In this paper, the authors examine recruitment synchrony in the native Olympia oyster in eight bays on the Pacific Coast. Is there evidence of recruitment synchrony among estuaries on the Pacific Coast? Within given estuaries, is there evidence of recruitment synchrony at different sites? What are predictors of recruitment failure? Are there ways to buffer against recruitment failure? The authors address all these questions.}, pages = {p.3503-3516}, keywords = {Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila),Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific Coast, aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, bivalves, reproduction, recruitment, habitats, salinity, water temperature, chlorophyll, human impacts, geographical distribution}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/ecy.1602}, author = {Wasson, Kerstin and Hughes, Brent B. and Berriman, John S. and Chang, Andrew L. and Deck, Anna K. and Dinnel, Paul A. and Endris, Charlie and Espinoza, Michael and Dudas, Sarah and Ferner, Matthew C. and Grosholz, Edwin D. and Kimbro, David and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Trimble, Alan C. and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Zabin, Chela J. and Zacherl, Danielle C.} } @article {77231, title = {A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress}, journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series}, volume = {555}, year = {2016}, note = {Early development of oyster larvae requires great expenditures of energy to create and form shells. Understanding the stresses young oysters are undergoing is important, particularly in a context of ocean acidification, which imposes additional stress. This paper details the histories of three cohorts of Pacific oyster larvae grown in 2011 in Netarts Bay and uses isotopic analyses to track conditions that stress but do not kill larval oysters.}, month = {2016}, pages = {p.109-123}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, molluscs, bivalves, oysters, energy, life history information, larvae, lipids, ontology, ocean acidification}, doi = {doi: 10.3354/meps11828}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/meps2016/555/m555p109.pdf}, author = {Brunner, Elizabeth L. and Prahl, Fredrick G. and Hales, Burke and Waldbusser, George G.} } @article {77321, title = {Slow shell building, a possible trait for resistance to the effects of acute ocean acidification}, journal = {Limnology and Oceanography}, volume = {61}, year = {2016}, note = {Anthropogenic increases in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have led to acidification of the oceans. More acidic ocean water profoundly affects development of shellfish, and has had a huge impact on shellfish growers in the Pacific Northwest. The Pacific oyster, which originates in Japan, and has historically been the most commonly grown species, seems to be particularly sensitive to ocean acidification. The native Olympia oyster has a different life history and a slower rate of development than the Pacific oyster. In this paper, the authors explore the process of slow shell-building in Olympia oysters in acidic waters and consider implications for potential resiliency in adverse environmental conditions in this and other shellfish species. }, month = {2016}, pages = {p.1969-1983}, keywords = {Yaquina Bay, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon Oyster Farms, Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), aquaculture, molluscs, bivalves, oysters, ocean acidification, human imp}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/lno.10348}, author = {Waldbusser, George G. and Gray, Matthew W. and Hales, Burke and Langdon, Christopher J. and Haley, Brian A. and Gimenez, Iria and Smith, Stephanie R. and Brunner, Elizabeth L. and Hutchinson, Greg} } @article {80401, title = {Water quality criteria for an acidifying ocean: challenges and opportunities for improvement}, journal = {Ocean \& Coastal Management}, volume = {126}, year = {2016}, note = {Massive quantities of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere in the last century have been absorbed by the oceans, a development that has caused the oceans to become increasingly acidic. This article addresses the issues faced by natural resource managers in addressing ocean acidification, particularly when current water quality standards permit damage to aquatic life. The authors point out that current biological monitoring is inadequate, that pH criteria must be adjusted, and that additional chemical criteria are needed. The article focuses on the Clean Water Act Section 303(d): Impaired Waters and Total Maximum Daily Loads.}, pages = {p.31-41}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Willapa Bay, California Current, pH data, water quality, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, pteropods, environmental policy and law}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.03.010}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/zs25xb137}, author = {Weisberg, Stephen B. and Bednarsek, Nina and Feely, Richard A. and Chan, Francis and Boehm, Alexandria B. and Sutula, Martha and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Hales, Burke and Largier, John I. and Newton, Jan A.} } @article {76931, title = {Impacts of coastal acidification on the Pacific Northwest shellfish industry and adaptation strategies implemented in response}, journal = {Oceanography: the official magazine of the Oceanography Society}, volume = {28}, year = {2015}, note = {This excellent article gives the current state of knowledge about ocean acidification, the environmental characteristics that amplify the problem on the West Coast, and what can be and is being done about it. Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery and Netarts Bay are featured.}, month = {2015, Jun.}, pages = {p.146{\textendash}159}, keywords = {Bellingham (Wa.), carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, chemistry, Dabob Bay (Wa.), dissolved oxygen, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, pH data, upwelling, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Willapa Bay}, doi = {doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2015.38}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/pz50gx802}, author = {Barton, Alan and Waldbusser, George G. and Feely, Richard A. and Weisberg, Stephen B. and Newton, Jan A. and Hales, Burke and Cudd, Sue and Eudeline, Benoit and Langdon, Christopher J. and Jefferds, Ian and King, Ted and Suhrbier, Andy and McLaughlin, Karen} } @article {76671, title = {Incorporating climate change and morphological uncertainty into coastal change hazard assessments}, journal = {Natural Hazards}, volume = {75}, year = {2015}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Documented and forecasted trends in rising sea levels and changes in storminess patterns have the potential to increase the frequency, magnitude, and spatial extent of coastal change hazards. To develop realistic adaptation strategies, coastal planners need information about coastal change hazards that recognizes the dynamic temporal and spatial scales of beach morphology, the climate controls on coastal change hazards, and the uncertainties surrounding the drivers and impacts of climate change. We present a probabilistic approach for quantifying and mapping coastal change hazards that incorporates the uncertainty associated with both climate change and morphological variability.{\textquotedblright} Their study was based on Tillamook County littoral cells.}, pages = {p. 2081{\textendash}2102}, keywords = {climate change, coastal hazards, computer modeling, erosion, flooding, geology, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake, sea levels, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.), wave heights}, doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1417-8}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/ft848s22n}, author = {Baron, Heather M. and Ruggiero, Peter and Wood, Nathan J. and Harris, Erica L. and Allan, Jonathan and Komar, Paul D. and Corcoran, Patrick} } @article {76436, title = {Nursery Functions of U.S. West Coast Estuaries: The State of Knowledge for Juveniles of Focal Invertebrate and Fish Species}, year = {2014}, note = {This report summarizes what is known about the role of estuaries as nurseries for important aquatic species. The authors inventoried 303 West Coast estuaries and categorized each by class (lagoonal, riverine, embayment and sound) and subclass (estuarine coastal subtidal, tidal channel/creek, slough and lagoon). They examined 15 different species that used estuaries and noted what is known and not known about their life cycles and use of estuaries. {\textquotedblleft}Together with the estuary inventory and the geodatabase, this report represents the first stage in a larger effort to better understand the nursery functions of West Coast estuaries for fish and invertebrates.{\textquotedblright} (p.3)}, pages = {168 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Bat stingray = Myliobatus californicus (Aetobatus californicus), Bay shrimp = Crangon franciscorum, Brown rockfish = Sebastes auriculatus, California halibut = Paralichthys californicus, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), eelgrass = Zostera marina, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, estuaries, fishes, general, geographic distribution, Green sturgeon = Acipenser medirostris, habitats, juvenile fish, Leopard shark = Triakis semifasciata, life history information, Oregon, Pacific Coast, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss}, url = {https://www.scienceforconservation.org/products/nursery-functions-of-estuaries}, author = {Hughes, Brent B. and Levey, Matthew D. and Brown, Jennifer A. and Fountain, Monique C. and Carlisle, Aaron B. and Litvin, Steven Y. and Greene, Correigh M. and Heady, Walter N. and Gleason, Mary G.} } @mastersthesis {51231, title = {Insights from Stable Isotope Dynamics into the Sensitivity of Larval Pacific Oysters to Ocean Acidification}, year = {2013}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Larvae of the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, at Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery (WCH) in Netarts Bay, Oregon, are negatively impacted by high-CO2 water and exposure during the initial shell formation period appears to be particularly damaging. To investigate the mechanism of this early susceptibility, several cohorts of larvae at WCH were monitored for stable isotope incorporation and biochemical composition: one in May 2011 and two in August 2011.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {53 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, growth, mollusks, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, theses, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2801pn225}, author = {Brunner, Elizabeth Lev} } @article {34601, title = {The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, shows negative correlation to naturally elevated carbon dioxide levels: Implications for near-term ocean acidification effects}, journal = {Limnology and oceanography}, volume = {57}, number = {no.3}, year = {2012}, note = {This article gives an excellent overview of the carbonate chemistry of Netarts Bay, and its environmental drivers. "We report results from an oyster hatchery on the Oregon coast, where intake waters experienced variable carbonate chemistry (aragonite saturation state < 0.8 to > 3.2; pH < 7.6 to > 8.2) in the early summer of 2009. Both larval production and midstage growth (~ 120 to ~ 150 {\textmu}m) of the oyster Crassostrea gigas were significantly negatively correlated with the aragonite saturation state of waters in which larval oysters were spawned and reared for the first 48 h of life. The effects of the initial spawning conditions did not have a significant effect on early-stage growth (growth from D-hinge stage to ~ 120 {\textmu}m), suggesting a delayed effect of water chemistry on larval development." (from the Abstract)}, pages = {698-710}, keywords = {algae, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, molluscs, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, upwelling, Whiskey Creek Hatchery}, doi = {10.4319/lo.2012.57.3.0698}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/j3860837q}, author = {Barton, Alan and Hales, Burke and Waldbusser, George G. and Langdon, Christopher J. and Feelyd, Richard A.} } @mastersthesis {13506, title = {Coastal Hazards and Community Exposure in a Changing Climate: The Development of Probabilistic Coastal Change Hazard Zones}, year = {2011}, note = {This thesis is an attempt to develop coastal change hazard zones for Tillamook County, Oregon. The county is naturally broken up into littoral cells: the Rockaway, Netarts, Sand Lake and Neskowin littoral cells are studied. Two scenarios are given for 2009, 2030, 2050 and 2011. Damage to coastal infrastructure, as well as possible breaching of estuarine barrier sandspits is covered. }, pages = {84 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Bob Straub State Park, Cape Lookout State Park, climate, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Sand Lake, theses, Tillamook Bay, wave height}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/xs55mg08x}, author = {Baron, Heather M.} } @article {82481, title = {A Conservation Assessment of West Coast (USA) Estuaries}, year = {2011}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Funded by: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}This assessment outlines an enhanced planning approach for West Coast estuaries that incorporates an evaluation of the regional context for estuarine conservation and recommends an approach to site-scale planning with more focus on ecological processes and functions.{\textquotedblright} (p.1) {\textquotedblleft}A hierarchical classification system was developed for West Coast estuaries that identified three regions (based on climate, latitude, and oceanography) and four estuary types distinguished by the relative degree of influence of the hydrodynamic forcing mechanisms of waves, tides, and rivers.{\textquotedblright} (p.2)}, pages = {65 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va. }, keywords = {Agriculture, Alsea Bay, estuarine dynamics, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, land ownership, land use, logging, mathematical modeling, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/1r66j546d}, author = {Gleason, Mary G. and Newkirk, Sarah and Merrifield, Matthew S. and Howard, Jeanette and Cox, Robin and Webb, Megan and Koepcke, Jennifer and Stranko, Brian and Taylor, Bethany and Beck, Michael W. and Fuller, Roger and Dye, Paul and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Carter, Jena} } @article {80201, title = {Oregon Bacteria Rule: Bacteria Criteria for Marine and Estuarine Waters}, year = {2011}, note = {This document describes state water quality standards for bacteria in marine and estuarine waters and compares and reconciles Oregon{\textquoteright}s standards with U.S. EPA standards. Finally, it describes how the reconciled standards may be applied to various permit scenarios. It includes maps of major estuaries showing the dividing line where the freshwater estuary yields to marine influences.}, pages = {19 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {General, water quality, pollution, bacteria, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/Filtered\%20Library/IMDBacteria.pdf}, author = {Bohaboy, Spencer} } @inbook {51326, title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries}, booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report}, year = {2010}, note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)}, pages = {p.211-268}, publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}, organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577}, author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry}, editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.} } @inbook {13566, title = {Native American use of seals, sea lions, and sea otters in estuaries of northern Oregon and southern Washington}, booktitle = {Human impacts on seals, sea lions, and sea otters : integrating archaeology and ecology in the northeast Pacific}, year = {2010}, note = {Good review of present understanding of archeology of the Minard (Grays Harbor), Par-Tee (Necanicum), Palmrose (Necanicum) and Netarts sites. Table 8.2 lists marine mammal remains by location. BW photographs show harpoon points, valves and atlatl handles from the Par-Tee site. Table 8.3 gives abundance of fish remains from the Minard and Netarts sites by species and month of the year. "When the faunal assemblage from Netarts is viewed as a whole, pinnipeds and sea otters were clearly part of a meat diet that included a wide array of species... Overall though, both the fish and shellfish assemblages from the site indicate a focus on the species inhabiting Netarts lagoon." (p.176)}, pages = {p.167-195}, publisher = {Univ. of California Pr.}, organization = {Univ. of California Pr.}, chapter = {Chapter 8}, address = {Berkeley, Ca.}, keywords = {archeology, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, Grays Harbor, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, human impacts, Minard, Necanicum Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Northern anchovy = Engraulis mordax, Northern fur seal = Callorhinus ursinus, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, Pacific tomcod = Microgadus proximus, Palmrose, Par-Tee, Sea otter = Enhydra lutris, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatus, Surf smelt = Hypomesus pretiosis, temporal abundance, Tillamook Head, Topsmelt = Atherinops affinis}, author = {Moss, Madonna L. and Losey, Robert J.}, editor = {Braje, Todd J. and Rick, Torben C.} } @article {13576, title = {Classification of Regional Patterns of Environmental Drivers and Benthic Habitats in Pacific Northwest Estuaries}, volume = {EPA 600/R-09/140}, year = {2009}, note = {"This report describes a pilot effort at classifying PNW estuaries with regards to landscape attributes and their susceptibility to nutrient enrichment." (p.247) Much data is presented. Although the report focuses on seven estuaries (Alsea, Coos Bay, Nestucca, Salmon River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua and Yaquina), many other estuaries are mentioned, and basic statistical data is given for all PNW estuaries.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, Coos Bay, demographics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), hydrography, hydrology, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nestucca River estuary, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, phosphorus, phytoplankton, precipitation, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediment data, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, turbidity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/386ba6jn}, author = {National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory (U.S.). Western Ecology Division,}, editor = {Lee II, Henry and Brown, Cheryl A.} } @article {26636, title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning}, year = {2008}, note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards. Good bibliography.}, month = {2008. Apr.}, pages = {48 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf}, author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon} } @article {82476, title = {An Ecological Economics Approach to Understanding Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Economy and Environment}, year = {2008}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}There have been no studies to date that address the broad economic relationship between Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuary and marine ecosystems and the economic health of Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities. This paper reports on the first phase of an economic analysis linking marine and marine influenced ecological conditions to the general coastal economy by exploring those ecosystem services that connect economy and ecology{\textquotedblright} (p.1). Good county statistics. A nice summary of aspects of coastal ecology and economics that might be overlooked.}, pages = {83 p.}, institution = {Audubon Society of Portland}, address = {Portland, Or.}, url = {https://coastrange.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Swedeen-2008-Coastal-Report-compressed.pdf}, author = {Swedeen, Paula and Batker, Dave and Radtke, Hans and Boumans, Roelof and Willer, Chuck} } @article {13611, title = {An examination of the spatial and temporal generality of the influence of ecosystem engineers on the composition of associated assemblages}, volume = {41}, number = {no.1}, year = {2007}, note = {Examined the manner and mechanisms by which ghost shrimp and eelgrass influenced associated benthic assemblages. Compared temperate estuaries in New Zealand and the U.S. Studied Otago Harbour, Blueskin Bay and Papanui Inlet in New Zealand and Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay and Netarts Bay in Oregon. Transplanted shrimp into low- and high-density plots of eelgrass and eelgrass into low- and high-density plots of ghost shrimp. Noted which associated benthic species were sensitive to the differences in density. Also noted seasonal factors: seagrass has a competitive advantage in spring, while ghost shrimp are most active and have a greater advantage in summer.}, pages = {p.129-147}, keywords = {bioturbation, ecosystem modeling, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s10452-006-9053-3}, author = {Berkenbusch, Katrin and Rowden, Ashley A.} } @book {13616, title = {Identification of Historical Populations of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Oregon Coast Evolutionarily Significant Unit}, series = {NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NWFSC}, volume = {no.79}, year = {2007}, note = {Important report on coho stocks and their genetic relationships.}, month = {2007, Jan.}, pages = {129 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, organization = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {[Seattle, Wash.]}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea Basin, aquatic vegetation, Beaver Creek, biological, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kitsutch, commercial fisheries - salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, depleted populations, Devil{\textquoteright}s Lake, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, recreational fisheries - salmon, Salmon River, Siletz River, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River Basin, Yaquina River Basin}, url = {https://www.arlis.org/docs/vol1/123357711.pdf}, author = {Lawson, Peter W. and Bjorkstedt, Eric P. and Chilcote, Mark W. and Huntingdon, Charles W. and Mills, Justin S. and Moore, Kelly M. S. and Nickelson, Thomas E. and Reeves, Gordon H. and Stout, Heather A. and Wainwright, Thomas C. and Weitkamp, Laurie A.} } @article {13621, title = {Interactions between seagrasses and burrowing ghost shrimps and their influence on infaunal assemblages}, volume = {341}, number = {no.1}, year = {2007}, note = {Compared interactions between seagrasses and ghost shrimp in two temperate estuaries, Netarts Bay in the U.S. and Papanui Inlet in New Zealand. In Netarts Bay, the presence of ghost shrimp did not disturb seagrass: even new plantings in established ghost shrimp areas thrived. In New Zealand, neither the ghost shrimp nor the seagrass transplanted well, and neither type of new population was able to be established. }, pages = {p.70-84}, keywords = {ecosystem modeling, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica}, doi = {10.1016/j.jembe.2006.10.026}, author = {Berkenbusch, Katrin and Rowden, Ashley A. and Myers, Thomas E.} } @article {82977, title = {Estuarine Habitat Mitigation in Oregon: Policy Review, Analysis, and Recommended Improvements}, volume = {no.5}, year = {2006}, note = {This work is a Master{\textquoteright}s Degree graduate project written for the Oregon Department of State Lands. In this excellent overview of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuarine mitigation policy, the author summarizes the current state of knowledge about estuarine ecology and the process of estuarine mitigation or restoration; describes Oregon{\textquoteright}s current (2006) policy; lists recently permitted projects and their related estuarine resource replacements; discusses assessment tools and mitigation options; examines compensatory mitigation in the watershed setting; and concludes with recommendations.}, pages = {200 p.}, institution = {Portland State University. Dept. of Environmental Science and Management}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, estuarine dynamics, general, habitat conservation, habitat restoration, human impacts, marsh restoration, wetland mitigation, wetland restoration,}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/mem.33}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mem_gradprojects/5/}, author = {Buckley, Anna} } @article {13721, title = {Improvement of disease resistance and understanding of summer mortality in Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas}, volume = {23}, number = {1}, year = {2004}, note = {Abstract only. Discusses summer mortalities of Pacific oysters and points to genetics as a major factor. "During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, . . . farmers in Carlsbad, CA, Netarts Bay, OR, and Willapa Bay and south Puget Sound, Washington reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2 to 3 week span."}, month = {2004}, pages = {284-285}, abstract = {Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) summer mortalities are a recurring problem in the United States, Japan, France, and Mexico. During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, for example, farmers in Carlsbad, CA, Netarts Bay, OR, and Willapa Bay and south Puget Sound, Washington reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2 to 3 week span. Research findings indicate genetic pedigree, ploidy, culture practice, and prior exposure to environmental stress have varying influences on the expression of the summer mortality disease in Pacific oysters. Key facets of research to date include (1) the ability of oysters to survive episodes of summer mortality is in part genetically determined and perhaps can be enhanced through selective breeding of families showing high survival traits. Pedigreed lines of oysters with different genetic histories, produced by the Oregon State University Molluscan Broodstock Program (MBP), displayed markedly differential survival, yields, and growth rates during episodes of summer mortality at project study locations in California and Washington. There is a strong and consistent genetic response of families to environmental stress that is independent of when the families were produced and planted. In addition, prior inconsistent mortalities occurring across large culture plots can, at least in part, be explained by differential genetic backgrounds of the oyster crops. (2) Triploid and diploid oysters appear to have different optimal environments and definition of their respective requirements and response is essential for maximizing their survival and productivity. Field experiments and grower observations have demonstrated sporadic high triploid mortalities and wide variation in survival compared with diploid oysters planted at the same locations. Overall, triploid oysters grown at Puget Sound test sites in 2000 to 2002 experienced a cumulative mortality of 8\%-28\% above the mortality rates of diploid oysters planted in comparable plots.}, keywords = {bivalves, genetics, human use and impacts, molluscs, mortality, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, doi = {org/10.2983/035.030.0310}, author = {Cheney, D. and Burnett, L. and Christy, A. and Davis, J. and Elston, R. and Friedman, C. and Griffin, F. and Langdon, C. and Suhrbier, A.} } @mastersthesis {13766, title = {Brush Fences and Basket Traps: the Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Tidewater Weir Fishing on the Oregon Coast}, year = {2002}, note = {Primary focus is on Coquille River and Yaquina Bay sites. The author did scan Netarts Bay and identified four pre-contact weir sites (p.190). }, pages = {359 p.}, school = {University of Oregon}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Anthropology}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, Coquille River, indigenous peoples, Netarts Bay, theses, weirs, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://works.bepress.com/byram/5/}, author = {Byram, Robert Scott} } @article {13776, title = {Recovery of wild salmonids in Western Oregon lowlands}, volume = {no.2002-1}, year = {2002}, note = {Focus on lower rivers and estuaries. Good summaries of states of streams. Appendix B gives stream miles that meet EPA 303(d) water quality standards.}, pages = {169 p.}, institution = {Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team,}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {estuaries, habitat restoration, human impacts, Oncorhynchus spp., salmon}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/7d278t113}, author = {Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team, and Buckhouse, John and Elmore, Wayne and Gregory, Stanley and Kavanagh, Kathleen and Pearcy, William G. and Schreck, Carl B.} } @article {13796, title = {Indicators of west coast estuary health}, volume = {2000}, year = {2001}, note = {"In this chapter, we attempt to lay out a conceptual framework for indicator selection germane to the West Coast estuaries, including those studied extensively by PNCERS researchers. In the latter half of the chapter we offer an annotated list of candidate indicators for each of the three system components: the physical environment, the socio-economic system, and the the biological system. A concurrent table presents all candidate indicators, their constituent measures and proxies (if appropriate) and the relevant estuarine types within which the indicators are valuable. . . " (p.1-2) }, month = {2001}, pages = {p.1-20}, institution = {Coastal Ocean Programs, NOAA}, keywords = {biodegradation, carbon, dissolved oxygen, ecosystem health, estuaries, heavy metals, hydrocarbons, invasive species, nitrogen, pesticides, phosphorus, sediments, species composition, species list, toxicity, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/n583xv76d}, author = {Parrish, Julia K. and Bell, Kathleen and Logerwell, Elizabeth and Roegner, Curtis} } @article {13806, title = {3.3 Summary and current status of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuarine ecosystems}, year = {2000}, note = {It is interesting to note that Netarts Bay had only lost about 7\% of its wetlands in the period from 1870 to 1970, making it one of the most unscathed of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries.}, month = {2000}, institution = {Oregon Progress Board}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, industrial development, invasive species, logging, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, tidal marsh, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201008161553181/}, author = {Good, James W.}, editor = {Risser, Paul G. and State of Oregon Environmental Report Science Panal, and Oregon Progress Board} } @proceedings {13831, title = {Using GIS to facilitate stakeholder participation in hazards planning, Netarts littoral cell, Oregon}, year = {2000}, pages = {p.,257-363}, publisher = {The Coastal Society}, address = {Portland, Oregon}, keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides}, author = {Revell, David L.}, editor = {Jodice, Laura W. and Gupta, Anu and Boyles, Robert.} } @book {36746, title = {Status review of coastal cutthroat trout from Washington, Oregon, and California}, series = {NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC}, year = {1999}, note = {The Biological Review Team concluded that coastal stocks of cutthroat trout were not presently at risk of extinction. Appendix 1-A gives the known history of hatchery releases in streams and lakes.}, month = {1999}, publisher = {Northwest Fisheries Science Center}, organization = {Northwest Fisheries Science Center}, address = {[Seattle, Wash.]}, keywords = {Alsea Fish Hatchery, Alsea River, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coos River, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Devils Lake, endangered species, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, genetics, hatcheries, history, Kilchis River, life history information, Miami River, Millicoma River, natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, population biology, population count, Rogue River, Salmon River, salmonid species, Sand Creek, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River, Smith River, statistics, Tahkenitch Lake, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook River, Trask River, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Yachats River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3066}, author = {Johnson, Orlay W. and Ruckelshaus, Mary H. and Grant, W. Stewart and Waknitz, F. William and Garrett, Ann M. and Bryant, Gregory J. and Neely, Kathleen and Hard, Jeffrey J. and Northwest Fisheries Science Center (U.S.),} } @proceedings {13876, title = {Change in Pacific Northwest coastal ecosystems: proceedings of the Pacific Northwest Coastal Ecosystems Regional Study Workshop.}, volume = {no.11}, year = {1998}, month = {August 13-14, 19}, publisher = {NOAA Coastal Ocean Office}, address = {Troutdale, Oregon}, keywords = {biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal upwelling, community ecology, ecological succession, ecological values, ecosystem modeling, environmental policy and law, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, historical, human impacts, land use, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physical, physical modifications, population biology, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout = Salmo gairdneri)}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/1668}, editor = {McMurray, Gregory R. and Robert J Bailey} } @proceedings {13906, title = {Variability of Pacific Northwest marine ecosystems and relation to salmon production}, volume = {no.11}, year = {1998}, month = {August 13-14, 1}, pages = {181-252}, publisher = {NOAA Coastal Ocean Office}, address = {Troutdale, Oregon}, keywords = {biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal upwelling, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, community ecology, ecological succession, ecosystem modeling, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physical, sockeye salmon = Oncorhynchus nerka, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout = Salmo gairdneri)}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/1668}, author = {Bottom, Daniel L. and Lichatowich, James A. and Frissell, Christopher A.}, editor = {McMurray, Gregory R. and Robert J Bailey} } @book {13916, title = {Molluscan fisheries in Oregon: past, present, and future}, series = {The history, present condition, and future of the molluscan fisheries of North and Central America and Europe: Volume 2, Pacific Coast and supplemental topics}, volume = {no.128}, year = {1997}, note = {Good photographs and maps}, month = {December_1997}, pages = {p.75-87}, publisher = {U.S. Department of Commerce}, organization = {U.S. Department of Commerce}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam = Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, cephalopods, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, community ecology, Coos Bay, eastern oyster = Crassostrea virginica, economics, edible oyster = Ostrea edulis, historical, introduced species, kitchen middens, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific littleneck = Protothaca staminea, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, pulp mill effluent, recreational fisheries - shellfish, shellfish poisoning, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/tr128opt.pdf}, author = {Robinson, Anja M.}, editor = {MacKenzie, Clyde L. Jr. and Burrell, Victor G. Jr. and Rosenfield, Aaron and Hobart, WIllis L.} } @book {13941, title = {Ecotourism in Northwest Oregon}, year = {1996}, note = {General overview, not specific to the Netarts area.}, month = {1996}, pages = {119 p}, publisher = {Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce}, organization = {Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce}, address = {Astoria, OR}, author = {Graves, Jonathan K. and Britz, Peter L. and Bergeron, Jim and Peterson, Cathy} } @book {13971, title = {Inventory of parcels in Netarts Water District within Community Growth Boundary}, year = {1995}, month = {1995}, publisher = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, organization = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, abstract = {This inventory includes data on tax lots, owners, number of dwelling units, possible additional dwellings, acreage,and water connections for each lot. These data are for tax lots within the service area inside the Community growth Boundary of Netarts.}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Beasley, Chuck} } @article {14136, title = {Abundance and distribution of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) in Oregon, 1975-1983}, volume = {71}, number = {no.3}, year = {1990}, note = {The objectives of this study were to determine the location and use of haulout sites and to document any changes in abundance and distribution of harbor seals in Oregon from 1975 to 1983.}, pages = {p.65-71}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cape Arago, Cascade Head, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, population count, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos outlet, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Harvey, James T. and Brown, Robin F. and Mate, Bruce R.} } @article {14236, title = {A Review and Summary of Trace Contaminant Data for Coastal and Estuarine Oregon}, volume = {no.42}, year = {1989}, note = {Most contaminants found in the Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos Bays, and the Columbia River. Also sampled: Netarts Bay (dieldrin), Umpqua River, Rogue River and Chetco River. This is a user-friendly resource, unlike some later publications on estuarine pollution in Oregon. It names sites (instead of code numbers), and gives EPA guidelines for specific chemicals, so the user has some idea of whether or how much the contaminant might represent a problem.}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, buffalo sculpin = Enophrys bison, DDT, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, hydrocarbons, mercury, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, sand sole = Psettichthys melanostictus, shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregata, speckled sanddab = Citharichthys stigmaeus, Trace metals, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/2848}, author = {Buchman, Michael F.} } @book {14256, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest : Sea-Run Cutthroat Trout}, series = {Biological Report (Washington, D.C.)}, number = {no.82-11.86}, year = {1989}, month = {1989}, publisher = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, organization = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, address = {Vicksburg, Miss.}, keywords = {cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, logging, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, taxonomy, Trask River, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://webharvest.gov/peth04/20041023214018/http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/wdb/pub/0176.pdf}, author = {Pauley, Gilbert B. and Oshima, Kevin and Bowers, Karen L. and Thomas, G. L.} } @article {14271, title = {Assessment of pinniped populations in Oregon: April 1984 to April 1985}, volume = {no.88-05}, year = {1988}, note = {Discusses haulout locations, seasonal patterns in haulout site use, seal pup production, fishery interactions of pinnipeds, recommends further research.}, pages = {44 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service, Northwest and Alaska Fisheries Center}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, Cascade Head, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, northern elephant seal = Mirounga angustirostris, population biology, population count, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatus, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/p5547s19s}, author = {Brown, Robin F.} } @inbook {80411, title = {The feasibility and effectiveness of using an acoustic barrier to restrict the movements of seals into Netarts Bay, Oregon}, booktitle = {Acoustical Deterrents in Marine Mammal Conflicts with Fisheries}, series = {ORESU-W}, volume = {no. 86-001}, year = {1987}, note = {In 1980, Oregon State University researchers developed an acoustic harassment device to deter harbor seals from feeding at hatcheries and gill nets. This device was used to keep harbor seals away from an experimental chum salmon hatchery at Whiskey Creek. It kept most, but not all seals away: by 1984, one to three seals would feed on the salmon, despite the deterrence. In 1985, researchers ran an experiment. They forced all the seals out of Netarts Bay and set up five devices at the entrance. Due to battery and electrical problems, several of the devices were not working through much of the experiment. The experiment ran for a week and about two-thirds of the seals stayed out of the bay while the partial deterrence was functioning. }, pages = {p.75-78}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, behavior, acoustics, population count, geographic distribution, natural resource management}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39637}, author = {Harvey, James T. and Mate, Bruce R. and Brown, Robin F.}, editor = {Mate, Bruce R. and Harvey, James T.} } @book {14316, title = {The Oregon Estuary Plan Book}, year = {1987}, note = {This classic work provides valuable information about the state of Oregon estuaries in the mid-1980s. Maps show substrates, channels, locations of eelgrass beds and algae, natural sites and environmentally significant locations such as the locations of nesting eagles or snowy plovers. Line drawings, b/w potographs.}, month = {1987}, pages = {126 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, organization = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, estuaries, maps, natural resource management, sediments}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/wd375x07c}, author = {Cortright, Robert and Weber, Jeffrey and Bailey, Robert and Rohse, Mitch and Snow, Patricia and Hill, Starla and Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @inbook {14391, title = {Feeding habits of marine mammals from Grays Harbor, Washington to Netarts Bay, Oregon.}, booktitle = {Marine mammals and their interactions with fisheries of the Columbia River and adjacent waters 1980-1982}, series = {NWAFC Proceesed Report}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {Gives primary prey and secondary food of harbor seals, details scat analysis, including parasites, and relates diet to area fisheries.}, pages = {p.149-198}, publisher = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, organization = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, WA}, keywords = {diet, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals}, author = {Treacy, Stephen D.}, editor = {Beach, Richard J. and Gieger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steveven D. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @article {80291, title = {Marine Mammals and Their Interactions with Fisheries of the Columbia River and Adjacent Waters , 1980-1982}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {This report, prepared for NOAA{\textquoteright}a National Marine Mammal Laboratory, documents a three-year (1980-1982) study of pinnipeds in Washington and the northern Oregon coast: their distribution, seasonal movements, feeding habits and interactions with commercial fisheries. Techniques used included tagging animals, fishnet analysis, necropsies, aerial surveys and scat analysis. Documentation includes descriptions of selected harbors and maps showing seasonal and yearlong haul-out sites.}, month = {1985, Jan.}, pages = {315 p.}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {Gray{\textquoteright}s Harbor, Willapa Bay, Columbia River, Nehalem Bay, Cape Falcon, Three Arch Rocks, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Cape Lookout, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubata, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, diet, pre}, url = {https://www.afsc.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/NWAFCPR85-04.pdf }, author = {Beach, Richard J. and Geiger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steven J. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @book {82166, title = {Native American religious practices and uses in Western Oregon.}, series = {University of Oregon Anthropological Papers.}, volume = {no.31}, year = {1984}, note = {This publication examines traditional religious practices of Native Americans in Western Oregon. It moves on to address contemporary beliefs and concludes with a survey of religious sites. Formerly available online, a .pdf of this out-of-print publication is available by writing the University of Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History. https://mnch.uoregon.edu/uo-anthropological-papers .}, pages = {144 p.}, chapter = {144 p.}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {Native Americans, anthropology, religion, Tillamook Indians, Alsea Indians, Yaquina Indians, Coos Indians, Lower Umpqua Indians, Siuslaw Indians, Kalapuya Indians, Cascade Head, Cape Perpetua, Red Ochre Quarry, Cook{\textquoteright}s Chasm, Smith River, Mary{\textquoteright}s Peak,}, author = {Beckham, Stephen Dow and Toepel, Kathryn Ann and Minor, Rick} } @article {14451, title = {Abundance, movement, and feeding habits of harbor seals, Phoca vitulina, at Netarts and Tillamook Bays, Oregon.}, volume = {81}, number = {no.2}, year = {1983}, note = {"Patterns of seasonal abundance of harbor seals at Netarts and Tillamook Bays, Oregon, were documented by recording numbers of seals hauling out on tidally exposed sand flats in both bays. . . In general, benthic and epibenthic fish appeared to be important in the harbor seal diet. Distributions, abundances, and estimated sizes of identified prey species indicated that harbor seals had fed both in Netarts Bay and in the nearshore ocean. Movements of radio-tagged harbor seals between Netarts Bay and Tillamook Bay were common (45.4\% of tagged seals made at least one move between bays). Tagged harbor seals frequented at least four different estuaries and one coastal haul-out area, ranging from 25 to 550 km from the tagging area." (from the Abstract)}, pages = {p.291-301}, keywords = {abundance, diet, geographic distribution, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Netarts Bay, Pacific sand lance = Ammodytes hexapterus, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf-content/1983/812/brown.pdf}, author = {Brown, Robin F. and Mate, Bruce R.} } @article {14491, title = {Heavy metals in estuarine shellfish from Oregon}, volume = {12}, year = {1983}, note = {Good data. Checked mercury, zinc, manganese, iron, copper and cadmium concentrations in molluscs and crustaceans in six Oregon estuaries. Found relatively low levels of heavy metals, especially of cadmium.}, month = {1983}, pages = {15-23}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, cadmium, chemical, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, copper, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, decapods, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), heavy metals, iron, manganese, mercury, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca estuary, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, zinc}, author = {Caldwell, Richard S. and Buhler, Donald R.} } @book {14506, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Chinook Salmon}, series = { FWS/OBS}, number = {no.82 (11.6)}, year = {1983}, note = {Good bibliography.}, month = {1983}, pages = {15 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, organization = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coos River, Coquille River, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, Rogue River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, taxonomy, turbidity, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature, Yaquina River}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a147263.pdf}, author = {Beauchamp, David A. and Shepard, Michael F. and Pauley, Gilbert B. and National Coastal Ecosystems Team (U.S.), and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group,} } @book {14551, title = {Chinese porcelains from site 35-TI-1, Netarts sand spit, Tillamook County, Oregon}, series = {University of Oregon anthropological papers}, volume = {no.23}, year = {1981}, month = {1981}, pages = {37 p.}, publisher = {Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon}, organization = {Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene, OR}, keywords = {archeology, historical, human use and impacts}, author = {Beals, H. K. and Steele, Harvey} } @mastersthesis {14606, title = {Abundance, Movements and Feeding Habits of the Harbor Seal, Phoca vitulina, at Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1980}, note = {Analyzed 149 scat samples between August, 1977 and May, 1979. Found harbor seals ate at least 24 species of fish. Pacific sand lance was the most common species consumed. Estimated harbor seals may have consumed 9.1\% of the 1978 chum salmon return in Netarts Bay. Seasonal abundance was tracked by recording animals at haul-out sites. Netarts Bay seals have "low winter abundance, followed by increases through the spring (pupping) and summer (molting) to a peak in the late fall-early winter..." (from the Abstract) The peak coincided with the return of chum salmon to the bay. 11 seals tagged with radio-transmitters to show movements. Movement between Tillamook and Netarts Bays was common. One animal made at least 2 round trips between the bays. Major professor was Bruce Mate. }, month = {1980}, pages = {69 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {School of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, feeding behavior, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Netarts Bay, Pacific sand lance = Ammodytes hexapterus, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, theses, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/kh04ds353}, author = {Brown, Robin Franklin} } @book {51236, title = {Critical Species and Habitats of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Beaches and Dunes}, year = {1979}, note = {Estuaries as well as the outer coast are considered in this report. Includes line drawings of rare species, maps showing critical habitat.}, pages = {91 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, organization = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Big Creek, birds, Clatsop County, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Daley Lake, depleted populations, endangered species, Euchre Creek, habitats, Henderson Creek, Lily Lake, Myers Creek, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, North Spit Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Saltmarsh bird{\textquoteright}s beak = Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt. ssp. palustris, Sandlake estuary, Seal Rock, Siltcoos River estuary, Snowy plover = Charadrius nivosus, South Beach, Tahkenitch Spit, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-ql88-b85-1979/pdf/CZIC-ql88-b85-1979.pdf}, author = {Burley, Bill and Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, editor = {Fitzpatrick, Kathy Bridges} } @proceedings {14646, title = {Movements of tagged harbor seals, Phoca vitulina, between two adjacent Oregon estuaries (Netarts and Tillamook bays) [abstract]}, year = {1979}, month = {1979}, keywords = {Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals}, author = {Brown, Robin Franklin and Mate, Bruce R.} } @book {14656, title = {Preserve Analysis : Netarts Sand Spit}, year = {1979}, pages = {56 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, organization = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, address = {Salem OR}, keywords = {amphibians, aquatic vegetation, birds, demographics, general ecosystem description, habitats, historical, land ownership, land use, Netarts Sand Spit, recreation, reptiles, salt marsh, species list, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation, tourism}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/vq27zp32q}, author = {Bonacker, Gregg L. and Martin, Robert C. and Frenkel, Robert E.} } @article {14776, title = {Oysters in the Pacific Northwest}, volume = {39}, number = {no.7}, year = {1977}, note = {A one-page summary of the state of the oyster industry in the Pacific Northwest in the mid-1970s, and gives Breese{\textquoteright}s hopes for the future.}, month = {July_1977}, pages = {p.17}, keywords = {aquaculture, biological, general, molluscs, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P.} } @article {14881, title = {Status of chum salmon runs in selected coastal streams of Oregon, 1974}, volume = {no.75-2}, year = {1975}, note = {1974 was a good year for chum salmon in Oregon. "The run into Whiskey Creek, Netarts Bay, showed a 113\% increase over the 1973 run" (p.13).}, pages = {14 p.}, address = {[Portland?, Or.]}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, spawning}, author = {Berry, Richard L.} } @book {14896, title = {Tillamook History}, year = {1975}, pages = {262 p.}, publisher = {Tillamook County Pioneer Association}, organization = {Tillamook County Pioneer Association}, address = {Tillamook, OR}, abstract = {As described by the author, this compilation of material deals with "Human Interest Tillamook History." It is a mixed bag of photographs, records, diaries, letters, observerations, articles, and stories of turn-of-the-century-life in Tillamook County.}, keywords = {historical, human use and impacts}, author = {Boge, Lila V. Cooper} } @book {14911, title = {Coastal Reconnaissance Study, Oregon and Washington}, year = {1974}, note = {Photos, maps. General information. Netarts Bay is not specifically considered.}, month = {[1974]}, pages = {474 p.}, publisher = {Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories}, organization = {Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories}, address = {Richland, WA}, keywords = {general, geological, historical, human impacts, map, physical, recreational uses} } @book {14916, title = {Descriptions and information sources for Oregon estuaries}, series = {WRRI (Series)}, volume = {no.19}, year = {1974}, month = {1974}, pages = {285 p.}, publisher = {Sea Grant College Program, Oregon State University}, organization = {Sea Grant College Program, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries, estuaries, general ecosystem description, human impact, industrial development, recreational fisheries, sediments, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/cj82kc411}, author = {Percy, Katherine L. and Bella, David A. and Sutterline, Chet and Klingeman, Peter C.} } @article {14931, title = {Geologic hazards inventory of the Oregon coastal zone}, volume = {no.17}, year = {1974}, pages = {103 p.}, institution = {[Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries]}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, general, hydrology, land use, landslides, physical, sediments, tsunamis}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mp/MP-17.pdf}, author = {Beaulieu, John D. and Hughes, Paul W. and Mathiot, R. Kent and Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,} } @article {83289, title = {Oyster farming: culturing, harvesting, and processing a product of the Pacific coast area}, volume = {no.13}, year = {1974}, note = {"A non-scientific brochure for the beginning oyster farmer. It is mentioned that Ostrea lurida is cultured in Yaquina Bay and Netarts Bay, in Oregon."}, institution = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, eastern oyster=Crassostrea virginica, edible oyster=Ostrea edulis, introduced species, molluscs, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster=Crassostrea gigas}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/5t34sk37t}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P. and Wick, William Q.} } @book {14946, title = {Relevant data concerning proposed discharges of domestic wastes into Netarts Bay, Oregon}, series = {ORESU-T}, volume = {no.74-002}, year = {1974}, note = {This report is a study to determine the best means of discharging domestic waste collected from Netarts and Oceanside (prior to the Netarts Sewage Treatment Plant). It presents data collected in the summer of 1971, and makes analyses and recommendations for a sewage treatment plant that discharges domestic waste in the open ocean west of Oceanside. It also makes recommendations on a discharge schedule that would take advantage of natural tidal flushing process if domestic waste was to be discharged in Netarts Bay Other cop. issued as: Oregon State University. Engineering Experiment Station. Bulletin Series.}, pages = {24 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {human impacts, hydrology, tidal currents, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39196}, author = {Boley, Scott L. and Slotta, Larry S.} } @article {14951, title = {Status of the native chum salmon run in selected coastal streams of Oregon, 1973}, volume = {no.74-5}, year = {1974}, month = {1974}, pages = {15 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, abstract = {Spawning fish survey has been annually conducted since 1948 by the Fish Commission of Oregon (FCO) to monitor the adult chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) escapement into selected north coast streams of Oregon. Indices of escapement (fish per mile) were compiled over a period of years to establish trends in the native salmon run.}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, salmon}, author = {Berry, Richard L.} } @book {14686, title = {Field guide to common marine and bay fishes of Oregon}, series = {Station Bulletin (Oregon State University. Agricultural Experiment Station)}, volume = {no.807}, year = {1973}, note = {Originally published in 1970. This edition was revised in November, 1973. Guin Library has the 1978 edition at Guin QL628 .O7 B661 1978.}, month = {1978}, pages = {27 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station}, organization = {Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {fishes, general}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/6d56zw954}, author = {Bond, Carl E. and Beardsley, Alan J. and Oregon State University. Agricultural Experiment Station,} } @book {15026, title = {Environmental geology of the coastal region of Tillamook and Clatsop Counties}, series = { Bulletin / State of Oregon, Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, volume = {no.74}, year = {1972}, note = {B/w photographs, colored maps.}, pages = {164 p}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, organization = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, hydrology, maps, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-074.pdf}, author = {Schlicker, H.G. and Deacon, R.J. and Beaulie, J. D. and Olcott, G.W. and Oregon. District 1 Council of Governments,} } @book {15051, title = {Oyster farming: culturing, harvesting , and processing a product of the Pacific coast area}, series = {SG (Series)}, volume = {no.13}, year = {1972}, month = {1972}, pages = {8 p}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, abstract = {This bulletin is part of a series done for the general public on coastal issues and topics. This one is aimed to give people a general understanding of the biology and culture of oysters in Oregon. Breese was a renowned oyster scientist and Wick was a student of his as well as director of Oregon Sea Grant.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/seagrant_Linked_Documents/oresu/oresug72007.pdf}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P. and Wick, William Q.} } @book {15091, title = {Tidal Hydraulics, Flushing Characteristics and Water Quality in Netarts Bay}, year = {1971}, pages = {103 p.}, publisher = {Engineering Experiment Station, Oregon State University}, organization = {Engineering Experiment Station, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {estuaries, Fall Creek, human impacts, hydrology, Jackson Creek, Netarts Bay, O{\textquoteright}Hara Creek, Rice Creek, tidal processes, water quality, Whiskey Creek, Yager Creek}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/js956g59c}, author = {Glanzman, Charles F. and Glenne, Bard and Burgess, Fred J.} } @book {15231, title = {Soil survey, Tillamook Area, Oregon}, series = {Soil Survey / United States. Soil Conservation Service }, volume = {no.18}, year = {1964}, month = {1964}, pages = {75 p.}, publisher = {United States Soil Conservation Service. }, organization = {United States Soil Conservation Service. }, keywords = {geology, sediment, soils}, url = {https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/oregon/TillamookOR_1964/TillamookOR_1964.pdf}, author = {Bowlsby, Clyde C. and Swanson, Richard C.} } @article {15266, title = {Recent studies in the hydrography of Oregon estuaries}, volume = {7}, number = {no.1}, year = {1959}, month = {July_1959}, pages = {p.14-27}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, estuarine dynamics, human impacts, hydrology, molluscs, physical, physical modifications, salinity data, water pollution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/p2676w188}, author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce} } @booklet {49646, title = {Mammals and life zones of Oregon}, howpublished = {North American Fauna}, volume = {no.55}, year = {1936}, note = {Map in front pocket. Good photographs. Issued by U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Biological Survey}, publisher = {Government Printing Office}, address = {Washington, DC}, keywords = {abundance, biological, birds, climate, general, general ecosystem description, geographical distribution, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation}, url = {https://archive.org/details/mammalsandlifezo00bailrich}, author = {Baily, Vernon} } @article {13466, title = {Traditions of the Tillamook Indians}, journal = {Journal of American folk-lore}, volume = {11}, number = {40}, year = {1898}, note = {Among the Tillamook people interviewed by Franz Boas at the end of the nineteenth century was Louis Fuller, who came from the Salmon River Tillamook. Mr. Fuller recounted several Tillamook myths, in which the Salmon River estuary was featured. Includes a myth about fishing.}, month = {1898, Jan.-Mar.}, pages = {p.23-38}, keywords = {anthropology, historical, salmon, Salmon River, Tillamook Indians, whaling}, author = {Boas, Franz} }