@book {13476, title = {Riparian Areas: Benefits, Uses, and Regulations}, year = {Undated}, note = {Brochure.}, keywords = {general, riparian}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development, and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {83189, title = {Nonfishing impacts on essential fish habitat}, volume = {no.2022-01}, year = {2022}, note = {Many human activities that are not directly related to fishing can harm essential fish habitat. This publication looks at 19 different human activities that can damage essential fish habitat, from climate change to forest management to noise pollution, and more. The authors describe for each activity what is known to affect essential fish habitat, potential impacts, {\textquotedblleft}and provide proactive conservation measures designed to minimize or avoid them{\textquotedblright} (from the Plain Language Summary).}, month = {2022, Dec.}, pages = {258 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, Wash.}, keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, aquaculture, climate, dams, dredging, energy, general, industrial development, Industrial waste, logging, mining, Noise, oil spills, Oregon Coast, ports, Sewage, shipping, Yaquina River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.25923/zxz1-m712}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/48083/noaa_48083_DS1.pdf }, author = {Kiffney, Peter and Thompson, Jamie and Blaud, Brianna and Hoberecht, Laura} } @article {83259, title = {2020 State of the Bays}, year = {2020}, note = {This report gives a look at the activities of the Tillamook Estuaries Partnership and allied organizations from 2015-2019. Many graphics and color photographs.. }, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, carbon, climate, dissolved oxygen, Ecological health, environmental monitoring, habitats, human impacts, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Tillamook Bay, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, wetlands}, url = {https://www.tbnep.org/reports-publications/stateofbays-web-final-1609.pdf }, author = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership.} } @article {82984, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries in 2019}, year = {2020}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. {\textquotedblleft}After the arrival of a strong year class in 1998, significant recruitment to the populations occurred only in2003,2005,2006,2010, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. Warm winter water temperatures, high Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Multivariate ENSO (El Ni{\~n}o Southern Oscillation) Indices, and a high abundance of southern copepods are all correlated with strong year classes and vice versa. . . Prior to 2015, green crabs were too rare (<0.2 per trap) to exert measurable effects on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. But after the 2015-2016 El Ni{\~n}o, we document the arrival of five strong year classes. Average catches steadily increased from 0.5 crabs per trap, in 2015 to around 3 crabs per trap in 2017 to 2019. The catches in the last 3years are much higher than in any of the previous years, including 1998. Catches in some hotspots exceed 10 crabs per trap, a level at which measurable ecological impact can be expected. . . Since green crabs live for 6 years, these five consecutive year classes can produce larvae until 2025.{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) Coos Bay, in particular, has experienced shocking growth of this population, going from 9 crabs captured in 2002 to 1,397 crabs captured in 2019. This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/028712995 }, pages = {31 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, El Ni{\~n}o, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, introduced species, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xk81js14x }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens, and Schooler, Shon and Heller, Renee and Donaldson, Luke and Takacs, Graham T. and Randall, Andrea and Buffington, Chelsey and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {82911, title = {Evidence for regional-scale controls on eelgrass (Zostera marina) and mesograzer community structure in upwelling-influenced estuaries}, journal = {Limnology and Oceanography}, volume = {64}, number = {3}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}In estuaries of the U.S. Pacific Northwest coast, eelgrass (Zostera marina ) ecosystems are exposed to latitudinally varying oceanographic inputs in the form of ocean upwelling. Previous research suggests that ocean upwelling is critical to eelgrass and ulvoid macroalgae abundance, but the degree to which secondary producers are controlled by processes at regional vs. local scales is unknown. Here, we consider the relationships among primary producers (eelgrass, ulvoid macroalgae, and epiphytic microalgae), epifaunal mesograzers, and mesopredator fish within and across three Oregon, U.S.A., estuaries during a spring{\textendash}summer season to examine the role of multiple scales in structuring these communities.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Suppplementary material in a separate file accompanies this article.}, month = {2019, May}, pages = {p.1120-1134}, keywords = {algae, community ecology, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, eutrophication, fish, Grazing, Netarts Bay, primary production, Ulva spp., upwelling, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11102 }, author = {Hayduk, Jennifer L. and Hacker, Sally D. and Henderson, Jeremy S. and Tomas, Fiona} } @article {13651, title = {Tillamook County : comprehensive plan}, year = {2019}, note = {The original comprehensive plan was adopted in 1982. This version includes amendments up to 2019. "This web version of the Tillamook County Comprehensive Plan is provided for the convienience of the public. The official version is available at the Tillamook County Courthouse, 201 Laurel Avenue, Tillamook, OR 97141. Tillamook County cannot be held responsible for differences between this web version and the official version of the Comprehensive Plan."}, institution = {Tillamook County (Or.)}, keywords = {agriculture, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, environmental law and policy, forestry, industrial development, land use, natural resource management, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County}, url = {https://www.co.tillamook.or.us/commdev/page/comprehensive-plan}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.), and Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development,} } @article {82141, title = {Metatranscriptomics and amplicon sequencing reveal mutualisms in seagrass microbiomes}, journal = {Frontiers in Microbiology}, volume = {9}, year = {2018}, note = {This is a fascinating, if highly technical, look at the relationship between bacterial communities and two species of eelgrass. This article recounts research on eelgrass and Japanese eelgrass in Netarts Bay. Although the eelgrass species are different, the authors found that the bacterial communities associated with roots, leaves and the water column were similar between the two species. On the other hand, the bacterial communities associated with leaves were very different from those associated with roots, and both differed from those in the water column. There is much information on how these communities support the plants.}, month = {2018, Mar. 15}, pages = {13 p.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, microbiology, bacteria, nitrogen, sulphides}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.00388 }, author = {Crump, Byron C. and Wojahn, John M. and Tomas, Fiona and Mueller, Ryan S.} } @article {83258, title = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program: Bacteria Status and Trends Analysis}, year = {2018}, note = {The Tillamook Estuaries Partnership engages volunteer {\textquotedblleft}citizen scientists{\textquotedblright} to collect water samples in bodies of water in Tillamook County. Instances of fecal coliform bacteria, enterococcus and E. coli are reported to the Oregon Dept. Of Environmental Quality. Results are posted on a map on the TEP website. This document takes a closer look at the trends in bacterial contamination in Tillamook County waters. {\textquotedblleft}The bacteria levels in Netarts Bay are generally meeting standards at the site closest to the mouth of the
estuaries, but not higher up in the estuaries. However, the sites are influenced by near shore activities and may not be representative of water quality in the center of the bay where oyster production occurs. ODA [Oregon Dept. of Agriculture] has a regular monitoring effort in Netarts Bay associated with commercial oyster production{\textquotedblright} (p.6)}, pages = {14 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.
}, keywords = {bacteria, ecosystem health, environmental monitoring, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake Estuary, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.)}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/2p9xxns4 }, author = {Johnson, York and Tillamook Estuaries Partnership.} } @article {80331, title = {Examining inducible defenses to novel predators across native and introduced populations}, journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series}, volume = {574}, year = {2017}, note = {When a species moves into an area it has not previously inhabited, how does it recognize and defend itself from predators? This article explores this question using the highly edible purple varnish clam, native to Japan, which is now found in most Oregon estuaries. They tested native Japanese clams, along with clams that had been introduced into British Columbia and Oregon, for their responses to predators, especially Dungeness crabs. The clams that were acclimated to North America responded to the presence of Dungeness crabs by digging deeper burrows, while the Japanese clams did not seem to recognize the crabs as predators. This suggests that the defensive burrowing was not a strategy used by the initial invading population. {\textquotedblleft}Nevertheless, this mechanism may be important for the initial establishment of some species and population growth and expansion for other species once they learn the cues of local predators{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, pages = {p.13-27}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Sand Lake Estuary, Departure Bay (B.C.), Hiroura Bay (Japan), Bodega Bay, Purple varnish clam = Nuttallia obscurata, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Red rock crab = Cancer productus, European gree}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12207}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/meps2017/574/m574p013.pdf}, author = {Turner, B.C. and De Rivera, C.E. and Hepner, M.E.} } @article {77241, title = {Coast-wide recruitment dynamics of Olympia oysters reveal limited synchrony and multiple predictors of failure}, journal = {Ecology}, volume = {97}, year = {2016}, note = {In the ocean, environmental conditions such as water temperature or wave height can affect reproduction and survival success of organisms across broad regions. Separate populations can experience similar rates of recruitment success or failure while hundreds of miles apart. While this recruitment synchrony is well-known among marine species from fishes to kelp to barnacles, it is not well documented in estuarine species, where the scale of environmental conditions is much smaller. In this paper, the authors examine recruitment synchrony in the native Olympia oyster in eight bays on the Pacific Coast. Is there evidence of recruitment synchrony among estuaries on the Pacific Coast? Within given estuaries, is there evidence of recruitment synchrony at different sites? What are predictors of recruitment failure? Are there ways to buffer against recruitment failure? The authors address all these questions.}, pages = {p.3503-3516}, keywords = {Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila),Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific Coast, aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, bivalves, reproduction, recruitment, habitats, salinity, water temperature, chlorophyll, human impacts, geographical distribution}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/ecy.1602}, author = {Wasson, Kerstin and Hughes, Brent B. and Berriman, John S. and Chang, Andrew L. and Deck, Anna K. and Dinnel, Paul A. and Endris, Charlie and Espinoza, Michael and Dudas, Sarah and Ferner, Matthew C. and Grosholz, Edwin D. and Kimbro, David and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Trimble, Alan C. and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Zabin, Chela J. and Zacherl, Danielle C.} } @article {83257, title = {State of the Bays, 2015: Health Report}, year = {2015}, note = {This report gives a solid look at the health of estuaries in Tillamook County through 2014. {\textquotedblleft}Because of Netart{\textquoteright}s relatively unaltered natural state, it is often used as a reference site to compare the water and habitat quality of other estuaries{\textquotedblright} (p.3).}, pages = {77 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, dissolved oxygen, Ecological health, environmental monitoring, habitats, human impacts, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Tillamook Bay, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, wetlands}, url = {https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2018-01/documents/fulllengthsob2015-final-898.pdf } } @article {76346, title = {Narratives can motivate environmental action: the Whiskey Creek ocean acidification story}, journal = {Ambio}, volume = {43}, year = {2014}, note = {This is a look at institutional responses to rapid environmental change. The authors argue that a narrative, including readily identifiable participants who suffer documented economic losses, can help policy-makers make positive changes. The shocking oyster mortalities experienced by the oyster hatchery at Whiskey Creek and the response to ocean acidification by the State of Washington is used a test case to show the power of a good narrative. {\textquotedblleft}It seems that yet-untold narratives may hold similar potential for strengthening the feedback between environmental data and policy and motivating regional responses to other environmental problems.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Available online through PubMed.}, month = {2014, Sep.}, pages = {p.592{\textendash}599}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, climate change, carbon dioxide, ocean acidification, aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, bivalves, oysters, hatcheries, environmental law and policy, human impacts}, doi = {10.1007/s13280-013-0442-2}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4132469/}, author = {Kelly, Ryan P. and Cooley, Sarah R. and Klinger. Terrie} } @article {54626, title = {Intertidal animal-sediment interactions of the outer-middle to exposed spit regions of Netarts Bay, Oregon, USA [abstract only]}, journal = {Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America}, year = {2013}, note = {This very interesting abstract discusses a study of areas in Netarts Bay, looking particularly to trace fossils and sediments to describe different environments. The goal is then to look at paleosediments and see what can be learned about different ancient depositional environments. This was a poster at the Fall, 2013 GSA meeting.}, month = {2013, Oct. 27-30}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {abundance, aquatic invertebrates, fossils, geology, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, paleontology, sediments, trace fossils, zonal distribution}, url = {https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2013AM/webprogram/Paper229902.html }, author = {Hodgson, Cheryl and Timmer, Eric and Shchepetkina, Alina and Gingras, Murray and Zonneveld, John-Paul} } @article {34606, title = {The distribution of 4-nonylphenol in marine organisms of North American Pacific Coast estuaries}, journal = {Chemosphere}, volume = {87}, number = {no.5}, year = {2012}, note = {"One of the chemical breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), accumulates in organisms and is of concern as an environmental pollutant due to its endocrine disrupting effects." (from the Abstract) Among the specimens studied were oysters from Netarts Bay, which did show concentrations of 4-NP.}, month = {2012, Apr.}, pages = {p.490-497}, keywords = {bioaccumulation, bivalves, chemicals, contamination, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, toxicology}, doi = {10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.12.040}, author = {Diehl, Jennifer and Johnson, Sarah E. and Kang, Xia and West, Amy and Tomaneka, Lars} } @article {34486, title = {Juvenile salmonid monitoring in coastal Oregon and lower Columbia streams, 2011}, volume = {no.OPSW-ODFW-2013-1}, year = {2012}, note = {These reports give broad trends only. Since we don{\textquoteright}t know what streams are monitored, and cannot contrast the water quality trends of those streams with the population data, these reports are of limited utility.}, pages = {25 p.}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, juvenile fish, population count, spatial distribution, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, temporal distribution}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:43833}, author = {Constable, Ronald J., Jr. and Suring, Erik and Tippery, Sharon and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife. Western Oregon Rearing Project,} } @article {82481, title = {A Conservation Assessment of West Coast (USA) Estuaries}, year = {2011}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Funded by: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}This assessment outlines an enhanced planning approach for West Coast estuaries that incorporates an evaluation of the regional context for estuarine conservation and recommends an approach to site-scale planning with more focus on ecological processes and functions.{\textquotedblright} (p.1) {\textquotedblleft}A hierarchical classification system was developed for West Coast estuaries that identified three regions (based on climate, latitude, and oceanography) and four estuary types distinguished by the relative degree of influence of the hydrodynamic forcing mechanisms of waves, tides, and rivers.{\textquotedblright} (p.2)}, pages = {65 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va. }, keywords = {Agriculture, Alsea Bay, estuarine dynamics, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, land ownership, land use, logging, mathematical modeling, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/1r66j546d}, author = {Gleason, Mary G. and Newkirk, Sarah and Merrifield, Matthew S. and Howard, Jeanette and Cox, Robin and Webb, Megan and Koepcke, Jennifer and Stranko, Brian and Taylor, Bethany and Beck, Michael W. and Fuller, Roger and Dye, Paul and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Carter, Jena} } @article {13676, title = {Netarts Littoral Cell Hazards Management Plan; 2005}, year = {2005}, institution = {Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee}, address = {[Oregon?]}, keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development, and Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee (Or.), and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and Oregon. State Parks and Recreation Division, and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development,} } @article {83134, title = {Classification of Native Vegetation of Oregon}, year = {2004}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This classification lists the native plant associations known to occur in Oregon, and includes both successional and climax vegetation types that were an important part of the presettlement landscape of Oregon. It serves as an index to the diversity, distribution and relative rarity of the state{\textquoteright}s native plant associations, and as a guide to their literature. Plant associations are listed by scientific name, followed by common name and acronym. Listings include the global and state rank of each association, the ecoregion in which it occurs, its status as wetland or upland, and references describing the association.{\textquotedblright} (from the introduction)}, pages = {52 p. }, institution = {Oregon Natural Heritage Program}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {depleted populations, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kw52jd11x }, author = {Kagan, James S. and Christy, John A. and Murray, Michael P. and Titus, Jonathan A.} } @article {13821, title = {Geographic signature of North American west coast estuaries}, volume = {23}, number = {no.6}, year = {2000}, note = {General review. Netarts Bay is classified as a bar-built estuary. Because some of the authors were Federal employees, this is an open-access publication.}, month = {2000}, pages = {p.765-792}, abstract = {West Coast estuaries are geologically young and composed of a variety of geomorphological types. These estuaries range from large fjords to shallow lagoons; from large to low freshwater flows. Natural hazards include El Ninos, strong Pacific storms, and active tectonic activity. West Coast estuaries support a wide range of living resources: five salmon species, harvestable shellfish, waterfowl and marine birds, marine mammals, and a variety of algae and plants. Although populations of many of these living resources have declined (salmonids), others have increased (marine mammals). West Coast estuaries are also centers of commerce and increasingly large shipping traffic. The West Coast human population is rising faster than most other areas of the U. S. and Canada, and is distributed heavily in southern California, the San Francisco Bay area, around Puget Sound, and the Fraser River estuary. While water pollution is a problem in many of the urbanized estuaries, most estuaries do not suffer from poor water quality. Primary estuarine problems include habitat alterations, degradation, and loss; diverted freshwater flows; marine sediment contamination; and exotic species introductions. The growing West Coast economy and population are in part related to the quality of life, which is dependent on the use and enjoyment of abundant coastal natural resources.}, keywords = {economics, geography, geology, human use and impacts, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., primary production, water pollution}, doi = {10.2307/1352998}, url = {https://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/tracel/references/pdf/Estuaries_v23n6p765.pdf}, author = {Emmett, Robert L. and Lianso, Roberto and Newton, Jan and Thom, Ron and Mi Helle, Hornberger and Morgan, Heryl and Levings, Olin and Opping, Andrea and Fishman, Paul} } @book {25731, title = {Making Salmon: an Environmental History of the Northwest Fisheries Crisis}, year = {1999}, note = {An excellent examination of the history behind the factors that combine to kill salmon. A superb bibliography. }, pages = {421 p.}, publisher = {University of Washington Press}, organization = {University of Washington Press}, chapter = {421 p.}, address = {Seattle}, keywords = {abundance, agriculture, dams, depleted populations, environmental law and policy, general, hatcheries, historical, human impacts, industrial development, logging, mining, Pacific salmonid species (Oncorhynchus spp.)}, author = {Taylor, Joseph E. III} } @article {13851, title = {Netarts Community Plan}, year = {1999}, note = {The purpose of the Netarts Community Plan is to provide guidance to, and predictability in, the development of the community as it transitions to the Netarts described in the Community Vision. While change is inevitable there are many different futures that can be achieved. The residents and property-owners of Netarts believe that by working together, communicating effectively and properly preparing it will be possible to obtain the future they desire." (p.2)}, month = {[1999]}, pages = {31 p}, institution = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, address = {Tillamook, OR}, keywords = {community, human use and impacts, land use planning}, url = {https://www.co.tillamook.or.us/planning/page/netarts-community}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development,} } @book {13986, title = {Saving a stream: A practical guide for coldwater habitat projects}, year = {1995}, month = {1995}, pages = {42 p.}, publisher = {Trout Unlimited}, organization = {Trout Unlimited}, address = {Arlington, VA}, keywords = {habitat restoration, salmon}, author = {Nickum, David and McGurrin, Joseph and Ubert, Christopher and Trout Unlimited,} } @book {14256, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest : Sea-Run Cutthroat Trout}, series = {Biological Report (Washington, D.C.)}, number = {no.82-11.86}, year = {1989}, month = {1989}, publisher = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, organization = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, address = {Vicksburg, Miss.}, keywords = {cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, logging, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, taxonomy, Trask River, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://webharvest.gov/peth04/20041023214018/http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/wdb/pub/0176.pdf}, author = {Pauley, Gilbert B. and Oshima, Kevin and Bowers, Karen L. and Thomas, G. L.} } @article {14296, title = {Tillamook County land use ordinance of 1981}, year = {1988}, note = { Loose leaf. This government document is the ordinance regulating the use of land and structures in Tillamook County, and the zones established for the purpose. }, month = {[1988]}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning} } @article {77181, title = {Paleogeographic evolution of the United States Pacific Northwest during Paleogene time}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences}, volume = {24}, number = {8}, year = {1987}, note = {The period from 66-23.03 million years ago is known as the Paleogene. It is the time when mammals experienced rapid evolution. So did the Pacific Northwest. This article summarizes the recent evolution of the region, from plate collisions to vulcanism, from faulting to sedimentation.}, month = {08/1987}, pages = {p.1652-1667}, keywords = {general, geology, Pacific Northwest, paleosciences, Yachats Basalt}, author = {Heller, Paul L. and Tabor, Rowland W. and Suczek, Christopher A.} } @inbook {14391, title = {Feeding habits of marine mammals from Grays Harbor, Washington to Netarts Bay, Oregon.}, booktitle = {Marine mammals and their interactions with fisheries of the Columbia River and adjacent waters 1980-1982}, series = {NWAFC Proceesed Report}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {Gives primary prey and secondary food of harbor seals, details scat analysis, including parasites, and relates diet to area fisheries.}, pages = {p.149-198}, publisher = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, organization = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, WA}, keywords = {diet, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals}, author = {Treacy, Stephen D.}, editor = {Beach, Richard J. and Gieger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steveven D. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @article {80291, title = {Marine Mammals and Their Interactions with Fisheries of the Columbia River and Adjacent Waters , 1980-1982}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {This report, prepared for NOAA{\textquoteright}a National Marine Mammal Laboratory, documents a three-year (1980-1982) study of pinnipeds in Washington and the northern Oregon coast: their distribution, seasonal movements, feeding habits and interactions with commercial fisheries. Techniques used included tagging animals, fishnet analysis, necropsies, aerial surveys and scat analysis. Documentation includes descriptions of selected harbors and maps showing seasonal and yearlong haul-out sites.}, month = {1985, Jan.}, pages = {315 p.}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {Gray{\textquoteright}s Harbor, Willapa Bay, Columbia River, Nehalem Bay, Cape Falcon, Three Arch Rocks, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Cape Lookout, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubata, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, diet, pre}, url = {https://www.afsc.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/NWAFCPR85-04.pdf }, author = {Beach, Richard J. and Geiger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steven J. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @book {82166, title = {Native American religious practices and uses in Western Oregon.}, series = {University of Oregon Anthropological Papers.}, volume = {no.31}, year = {1984}, note = {This publication examines traditional religious practices of Native Americans in Western Oregon. It moves on to address contemporary beliefs and concludes with a survey of religious sites. Formerly available online, a .pdf of this out-of-print publication is available by writing the University of Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History. https://mnch.uoregon.edu/uo-anthropological-papers .}, pages = {144 p.}, chapter = {144 p.}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {Native Americans, anthropology, religion, Tillamook Indians, Alsea Indians, Yaquina Indians, Coos Indians, Lower Umpqua Indians, Siuslaw Indians, Kalapuya Indians, Cascade Head, Cape Perpetua, Red Ochre Quarry, Cook{\textquoteright}s Chasm, Smith River, Mary{\textquoteright}s Peak,}, author = {Beckham, Stephen Dow and Toepel, Kathryn Ann and Minor, Rick} } @book {14506, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Chinook Salmon}, series = { FWS/OBS}, number = {no.82 (11.6)}, year = {1983}, note = {Good bibliography.}, month = {1983}, pages = {15 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, organization = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coos River, Coquille River, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, Rogue River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, taxonomy, turbidity, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature, Yaquina River}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a147263.pdf}, author = {Beauchamp, David A. and Shepard, Michael F. and Pauley, Gilbert B. and National Coastal Ecosystems Team (U.S.), and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group,} } @book {14771, title = {Oregon natural areas: data summary}, year = {1977}, note = {"for use in local land use planning and natural resource planning"}, publisher = {Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission}, organization = {Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, habitat conservation, land use, methodology, natural resource management, species list}, author = {Oregon. Natural Heritage Program, and The Nature Conservancy} } @book {14926, title = {Fish and Wildlife Resources, Oregon Coastal Zone}, year = {1974}, note = {"Prepared by Ken Thompson, Oregon Wildlife Commission, [and] Dale Snow, Fish Commission of Oregon, for Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission ; report coordination, editing \& graphics [by] SRG Partnership, PC."}, month = {1974}, pages = {114 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission.}, organization = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {fish, wildlife}, author = {Thompson, Kenneth E. and Snow, Dale} } @article {29541, title = {Historical \& Archaeological Site Inventory}, year = {1973}, note = {"Preliminary Report - For Review Only." "This document is an initial inventory of major historical and archaeological sites along the Oregon Coast prepared for OCC\&DC by Stephen Dow Beckham, Associate Professor of History at Linfield College in McMinnville, Oregon. The report is a discussion draft and is being distributed to various individuals, groups and organizations for review and comment." }, month = {March_1973}, pages = {72 p.}, institution = {Oregon Coastal Conservation \& Development Commission}, address = {Florence, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, general, historical, Yaquina Bay Lighthouse}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-f876-h57-1973/html/CZIC-f876-h57-1973.htm}, author = {Ternyik, Wilbur E. and Oregon. Coastal Conservation and Development Commission,} } @book {15066, title = {Supplement to the Fish and Wildlife Resources of the North Coast Basin, Oregon, and Their Water Requirements, April 1968}, year = {1972}, note = {The report reviews some recreational use and economic considerations of the Basin{\textquoteright}s fish and wildlife resources. It gives some 1970 data on Netats oyster and clam commerical landing and recreational fisheries data. Gives recommended minimum flows and streams that should be protected from gravel removal.}, month = {1972}, pages = {52 p}, publisher = {Oregon State Game Commission}, organization = {Oregon State Game Commission}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {fish, hydrology, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, salmon, Sand Lake, streamflow, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, water use, Youngs Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/x633f4560}, author = {Lannan, James E., Jr. and Smith, A.K. and Thompson, K.E.} } @book {15211, title = {A proposed preliminary comprehensive plan: Cape Meares-Netarts Bay area}, year = {1966}, pages = {10 p}, publisher = {University of Oregon Bureau of Municpal Research and Service}, organization = {University of Oregon Bureau of Municpal Research and Service}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {government law and policy, human use and impacts, natural resource management}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Planning Commission,} } @article {38606, title = {Observations on horseclams of the 1949-50 set in Yaquina Bay}, volume = {no.21}, year = {1950}, note = {This report contains a series of individual reports within it. The main report continues growth and aging studies on fat gaper clams in Yaquina Bay. This document also includes a report on other Fish Commission activities on the Coast, a summary of razor clam research, the beginning of a survey of temperatures and salinities in rivers, bays and coastal waters, and a report on crab tagging methodology.}, pages = {47 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, chlorine, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Gaper clam = Tresus capax, hydrography, natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Netarts Bay, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, salinity, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Siletz Bay, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/2b88qd055}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Twahy, Donald and Wilkes, Stanley and Woelke, Charles and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {37816, title = {Ghost shrimp, weights of crabs {\textendash}- Oregon landings, souvenir crabs}, volume = {no.16}, year = {1949}, note = {This document is in three parts: a report on the ghost shrimp fishery, elucidation of a method to tax commercial crab landings, and a description of a commercial enterprise that was catching small shore crabs and embedding them in plastic for sale as tourist souvenirs (the {\textquotedblleft}badge{\textquotedblright} of the Newport Crab Festival). Gives contemporary methods of harvesting ghost shrimp, and lists the number of commercial fishers in Alsea and Siletz bays. Gives Dungeness crab landings for various areas of the state. }, pages = {15 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Oregon shore crab = Hemigrapsus oregonensis, Purple shore crab = Hemigrapsus nudus, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, issn = {no.16}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1544bq05s}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {15356, title = {Horse clam regulations as effecting Netarts Bay}, volume = {no.10}, year = {1949}, note = {Local residents from Netarts Bay complained about clammers wasting gaper (horse-neck) clams when clamming for other species. This is a report of the investigation of those complaints. Gives a nice picture of clamming in Netarts Bay in 1949. Recommends educating clammers instead of changing the regulations.}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, environmental law and policy, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Netarts Bay, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qj72p8084}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program} } @article {15366, title = {Present state of the bay clams of Oregon}, volume = {1}, number = {no.2}, year = {1948}, note = {Drawings of clams. Study developed due to growing popularity of clamming and apparant decline in clam populations.}, month = {1948}, pages = {p.3-9}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Netarts Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria}, isbn = {0097-1723}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/3f462600t}, author = {Tollefson, Roger} } @article {49671, title = {Review of the regulations affecting the taking of cockle clams for crab bait}, volume = {no.5}, year = {1948}, note = {At the time of this report, there was a daily limit of 36 cockle clams for recreational clammers. A policeman had been informing Netarts Bay commercial clammers taking cockles for crab bait that they were violating the law. The Shellfish Program was consulted and backed the commercial clammers. "If the legal authorities deem section 83-712 void in entirity then action should be taken to allow the use of cockles as crab bait since it was not the intent to change this in Netarts Bay, the only place affected." (p.2)}, pages = {2 p.}, keywords = {Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, natural resource management, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xw42n867q}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program,} }