@book {13476, title = {Riparian Areas: Benefits, Uses, and Regulations}, year = {Undated}, note = {Brochure.}, keywords = {general, riparian}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development, and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {83249, title = {Multi-hazard risk report for Tillamook County, Oregon, including the cities of Bay City, Garibaldi, Manzanita, Nehalem, Rockaway Beach, Tillamook, and Wheeler and the unincorporated communities of Bayside Gardens, Neskowin, Oceanside, Netarts, and Pacific}, volume = {no.O-23-01}, year = {2023}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}The purpose of this project is to provide communities with detailed risk assessment information to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment results quantify the impact of natural hazards to each community and enhance the decision-making process in planning for disaster{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). A GIS data bundle with metadata is included with the report. Colored maps.}, pages = {111 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Bay City (Or.), Bayside Gardens (Or.), coastal hazards, demographics, earthquakes, flooding, forest fires, Garibaldi (Or.), landslides, Manzanita (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway Beach, Sand Lake, Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Wheeler (Or.)}, url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/O-23-01/p-O-23-01.htm }, author = {Williams, Matt C. and Calhoun, Nancy C.} } @article {83190, title = {Oregon shellfish farmers: Perceptions of stressors, adaptive strategies, and policy linkages}, journal = {Ocean and Coastal Management}, volume = {234}, number = {106475}, year = {2023}, note = {The demand for oysters in the United States exceeds supply, marking the oyster growing as an industry meriting support. On the west coast, growers must cope with climate change, particularly ocean acidification, as well as regulatory problems and labor shortages. In order to help resource managers help oyster farmers, the authors of this paper went to the growers. In 2022, they conducted detailed interviews with Oregon oyster growers, and their comments abundantly populate this paper. {\textquotedblleft}To expand and enhance United States oyster production, and support domestic food security and livelihoods, a better understanding of the limitations that oyster farmers{\textquoteright} experience, and corresponding pathways forward for adaptation is needed. Through semi-structured interviews conducted with commercial Oregon shellfish farmers, we assess the environmental, economic, social and regulatory stressors impacting oyster growing operations, and the corresponding adaptive strategies employed or envisioned by aquaculture farmers{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The authors note adaptive strategies oyster growers adopt to cope, and advocate for more targeted outreach to support the oyster growers.}, month = {2023}, pages = {15 p.}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, climate, commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Coos Bay, economics, environmental law and policy, mollusks, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, oysters, South Slough, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106475 }, author = {Green, Kristen Marie and Spalding, Ana K. and Ward, Melissa and Levine, Arielle and Wolters, Erika Allen and Hamilton, Sara Luanne and Rice, Lauren} } @article {83165, title = {Oregon Water Quality Index Summary Report: Water Years 2013-2022}, year = {2023}, note = {Trends in water quality. Raw data for earlier years is available in spreadsheet format.}, month = {2023, Feb.}, pages = {9 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Environmental Quality. Laboratory and Environmental Assessment Division}, address = {Hills boro, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, bacteria, dissolved oxygen, forestry, human impacts, land use, nitrogen, pH, phosphorus, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A1008713}, author = {Oregon Dept. of Environmental Quality,} } @article {82983, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s 2022 Integrated Report}, year = {2023}, note = {This website gives information about water quality in Oregon and lists those waters considered to be impaired. Four points of access are provided: an interactive story map, an interactive web map, a searchable database, and a GIS geodatabase. }, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Environmental Quality}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {algae, bacteria, dissolved oxygen, eutrophication, general, habitats, pH data, sediments, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/wq/Pages/epaApprovedIR.aspx }, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,} } @article {83221, title = {Situation Analysis for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Emergent Seaweed Aquaculture Industry}, year = {2023}, note = {At present, seaweed aquaculture is an underdeveloped industry in Oregon. Pacific dulse is the only species cultivated today in the state. The industry has, however, great potential, and can provide significant ecological services by cleaning seawater and providing habitat for marine animals. There is potential for mitigating climate change by buffering acidic ocean water and sequestering carbon. It would be worthwhile to investigate possible products such as biofuels, fertilizer and animal feed. Possible negative impacts such as overharvesting of wild stock, lack of genetic diversity, and competition for nutrients should be explored, and a stronger regulatory environment is needed. This is a most interesting introduction to what could be a beneficial and profitable industry.}, pages = {35 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {algae, aquaculture, Bandon (Or.), Carbon sequestration, climate, environmental law and policy, Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), ocean acidification, Pacific dulse = Palmaria mollis, Port Orford (Or.), purple sea urchin = Strongylocentrotus purpuratus}, url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/orseaweedsituationanalysis_final.pdf}, author = {Considine, Megan E. and Kirchner, Gway and Carter, Jena and Waters, Tiffany} } @article {83144, title = {Sixth Oregon Climate Assessment}, year = {2023}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This sixth Oregon Climate Assessment builds on the previous assessments by continuing to evaluate past and projected future changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s climate and water supply. Like the fifth assessment, it is structured with the goal of supporting the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {249 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute }, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kw197 }, author = {Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,} } @article {83147, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, (aka 5-spine crab) in Oregon Estuaries. Report for 2022}, year = {2023}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. Since 2015, however, {\textquotedblleft}recruitment has been good every year. Since green crabs live for 6 years, these recent strong year classes can produce larvae until 2027. . . Now that populations in Oregon, Washington and British Columbia have built up, we have evidence for local production and for larvae sources from a genetically distinct population on Vancouver Island. . .{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) }, pages = {30 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, crustaceans, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor (Wa.), introduced species, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Salmon River, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Willapa Bay (Wa.), Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/73666d40c}, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Royer, Cameron and Schooler, Shon and Flitcroft, Rebecca and Vance, Mitch and Randall, Andrea and Fisher, Jennifer} } @article {83272, title = {Western Aquatic Invasive Species Resource Center}, year = {2023}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This website reflects the collaborative efforts of many states and provinces in the western United States and other regions of the country to prevent the introduction and spread of aquatic invasive species by focusing on their pathways of introduction, sharing information and best management practices, achieving consensus on protocols and standards as well as regulations, developing and implementing outreach campaigns to raise public awareness, and providing training.{\textquotedblleft} (home page) A rich, current resource. }, publisher = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission}, chapter = {2013 Jul.7}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {introduced species}, url = {https://www.westernais.org/}, author = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission,.,} } @mastersthesis {83247, title = {Effects of Green Crab (Carcinus maenas) Across Variable Densities of Eelgrass (Zostera marina)}, year = {2022}, note = {The European green crab is an invasive species. It preys on shellfish and by burrowing can damage eelgrass beds. Eelgrass (Zostera marina) provides valuable habitat for many estuarine inhabitants, but Pacific Northwest populations of eelgrass are declining throughout the region. This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis investigates interactions between the European green crab and eelgrass, to learn how the relatively new invader can affect the vulnerable and essential native eelgrass. The author conducted experiments to determine if the density of eelgrass beds deterred green crab from harmful activities. The author recommends trapping to remove green crabs from environments they have invaded. {\textquotedblleft}These observations suggest that efforts to restore Z. marina should include replanting at high densities to create more resilient beds{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This is Portland State University{\textquoteright}s Dissertations and Theses. Paper 5895. }, pages = {60 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {Environmental Science and Management}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {depleted populations, ecosystem health, eelgrass = Zostera marina, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, habitats, introduced species, Netarts Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.7766 }, url = {https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/37076}, author = {Brown, Kimberly Alexis} } @mastersthesis {83248, title = {Efficient Topobathymetric Mapping and 3D Spatial Analysis of Estuaries Using Multi-Platform, Multi-Temporal Data}, year = {2022}, note = {Good maps are a necessary part of understanding and tracking environmental changes. Construction, dredging, storms and floods, sedimentation, and other changes should be tracked on a regular basis. Good maps of estuaries, however, can be infrequently created and hard to find. Conventional surveying methods don{\textquoteright}t work underwater, it can be difficult to survey an area from a mudflat, and mapping from the air can be very expensive. In this Master{\textquoteright}s thesis, the author describes a method of mapping estuaries that involves several relatively inexpensive methods, and that can be repeated. {\textquotedblleft}The results indicate that the methods developed in this study can form a cost-effective means of repeat topobathymetric mapping of estuaries at repeat frequencies sufficient to address a range of science needs{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The major professor was Chris Parrish.}, pages = {75 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {School of Civil and Construction Engineering, Civil Engineering}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {bathymetry, Lidar, map, Netarts Bay, remote sensing, Surveying}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/7s75dm108 }, author = {Lambert, Selina E.} } @article {83104, title = {Estimating the value of threatened species abundance dynamics}, journal = {Journal of Environmental Economics and Management}, volume = {113}, number = {102639}, year = {2022}, note = {How much are people willing to pay for marginal increases in abundance of threatened species? This paper looks at the value the public places on Coho salmon. {\textquotedblleft}Results provide direct evidence that conservation activities that achieve immediate abundance gains for a threatened species (or prevent immediate losses) produce significantly higher benefits than activities that gradually achieve the same abundance gains.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {15 p.}, keywords = {abundance, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, ecological values, economics, general, Oregon Coast}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2022.102639 }, author = {Lewis, David J. and Kling, David M. and Dundas, Steven J. and Lew, Daniel K.} } @article {83145, title = {Future Climate Projections. Tillamook County: August 2022}, year = {2022}, note = {This is a report for the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development. In a complex environment, multiple factors influence the effects of climate change. Nevertheless, {\textquotedblleft}Climate change is expected to increase the occurrence of most climate---related risks considered in this report. The risks of heat waves are projected to increase with very high confidence due to strong evidence in published literature, model consensus, and robust theoretical principles for continued increasing temperatures.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) }, pages = {87 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, erosion, fish, floods, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, precipitation, Sand Lake, sea level, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wetland delineation, wildlife}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h128nn74w }, author = {Dalton, Meghan and Fleishman, Erica and Bachelet, Dominique} } @article {83189, title = {Nonfishing impacts on essential fish habitat}, volume = {no.2022-01}, year = {2022}, note = {Many human activities that are not directly related to fishing can harm essential fish habitat. This publication looks at 19 different human activities that can damage essential fish habitat, from climate change to forest management to noise pollution, and more. The authors describe for each activity what is known to affect essential fish habitat, potential impacts, {\textquotedblleft}and provide proactive conservation measures designed to minimize or avoid them{\textquotedblright} (from the Plain Language Summary).}, month = {2022, Dec.}, pages = {258 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, Wash.}, keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, aquaculture, climate, dams, dredging, energy, general, industrial development, Industrial waste, logging, mining, Noise, oil spills, Oregon Coast, ports, Sewage, shipping, Yaquina River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.25923/zxz1-m712}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/48083/noaa_48083_DS1.pdf }, author = {Kiffney, Peter and Thompson, Jamie and Blaud, Brianna and Hoberecht, Laura} } @article {83120, title = {Spatiotemporal variation in Oregon salt marsh expansion and contraction}, journal = {Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science}, volume = {273}, number = {107908}, year = {2022}, note = {Many complex factors come into play in salt marsh expansion, contraction and persistence. Sedimentation, uplift, sea level rise, climate, land use, and floods are some of the factors that can influence the physical features of salt marshes. This article examines some of these factors affecting marshes on the Oregon Coast.}, month = {2022, Aug. 31}, pages = {9 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coquille River estuary, geographic information systems, human impacts, introduced species, land use, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River Estuary, salt marsh, sediments, wetland delineation}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2022.107908 }, author = {Peck, Erin K. and Wheatcroft, Robert A.} } @article {83146, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries. Report for 2020 and 2021}, year = {2022}, note = {The COVID-19 pandemic affected this report, leading to combined years and trapping on a reduced number of estuaries. The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. Since 2015, however, {\textquotedblleft}recruitment has been good every year. Since green crabs live for 6 years, these recent strong year classes can produce larvae until 2027. . . Now that populations in Oregon, Washington and British Columbia have built up, we have evidence for local production and for larvae sources from a genetically distinct population on Vancouver Island. . .{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/b8515w17z }, pages = {27 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, crustaceans, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor (Wa.), introduced species, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Willapa Bay (Wa.), Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/g445cn70c }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Royer, Cameron and Schooler, Shon and Fisher, Jennifer and Randall, Andrea and Buffington, Chelsey and Stote, Alex and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {37626, title = {Water Quality Index}, year = {2022}, note = {Trends in water quality. This website includes an interactive map and subbasin reports giving trends in recent years.}, address = {Hillsboro, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nitrogen, pH, phosphorus, pollution, solids, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/wq/Pages/WQI.aspx}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,} } @article {83246, title = {Catastrophic beach sand losses due to erosion from predicted future sea level rise (0.5{\textendash}1.0 m), based on increasing submarine accommodation spaces in the high-wave-energy coast of the Pacific Northwest, Washington, Oregon, and Northern California, USA}, journal = {Marine Geology}, volume = {439}, number = {106555}, year = {2021}, note = {At some point in the next hundred years, long walks on a natural beach will be more of a fantasy than a reality. Areas in the inner continental shelf and in estuaries will become sand sinks, or holding areas for beach sand as sea level rise (SLR) covers beach sands. {\textquotedblleft}The existing subcell beach sand volumes and computed new beach sand supplies (rivers and longshore transport) were subtracted from the estimated sand volumes lost to submarine accommodation spaces to establish potential beach sand deficits from near-future SLR. Of the 26 surveyed active-beaches, some 60\% and 80\% (by length) are predicted to be lost, respectively, from the 0.5 m and 1.0 m SLR or equivalent littoral sand sedimentation in submarine accommodation spaces. Projected losses reach 90\% for all PNW beaches (~900 km total length) from 1.0 m SLR{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, month = {2021, Sep.}, keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, coastal processes, erosion, Littoral, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, sea level, Tillamook Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2021.106555 }, url = {https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/36497 }, author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Pettit, Don J. and Kingen, Kara and Vanderburgh, Sandy and Rosenfeld, Chuck} } @article {83182, title = {A doubled down invasion of the northeast Pacific by the Asian mud shrimp, Upogebia major, and its coevolved bopyrid isopod parasite, Orthione griffenis}, journal = {Aquatic Invasions}, volume = {16}, number = {4}, year = {2021}, note = {The blue mud shrimp, Upogebia pugettensis, is known to be an ecosystem engineer, turning over and re-suspending, and aerating sediments (bioturbation), burrowing, and deposit feeding. The mud shrimp affects organic structure, nutrients, and the grain size of sediments in mudflats. Some of this activity creates difficulties for oyster growers, causing the application of pesticides in oyster growing areas in the 1950s. It may be that the changes in the ecosystem caused by introduced oysters and pesticides opened the doors for subsequent invasions. In 1999, a parasitic isopod was discovered to be infecting the native mud shrimp, and effectively sterilizing the shrimp. A related species, the Asian mud shrimp. Upogebia major, is less susceptible to the parasite, and has begun to fill in spaces formerly occupied by the blue mud shrimp. While this article is concerned with mud shrimp populations in California, the dynamics discussed are relevant to Oregon estuaries. If the ways our estuaries are engineered changes thanks to the double invasion, the way we manage our estuaries will also have to change. This is an open-access article, and it has also been re-printed as no.21-021 in the ORESU-R series.}, month = {2021}, pages = {p.721{\textendash}749}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Asian mud shrimp Upogebia major, bioturbation, community ecology, Coos Bay, depleted populations, Griffen{\textquoteright}s isopod = Orthione griffensis, introduced species, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, natural resource management, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Upogebia macginitieorum, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2021.16.4.09}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/k643b826b }, author = {Chapman, John W. and Li, Jingchun and McGowan, Michael F. and Breitenstein, Ralph A. and Appy, Ralph and Hieb, Kathryn A. and Piotrowski, Christina N. and Elder, Leanne E.} } @mastersthesis {83185, title = {Factors Influencing Streamflow Generation Processes in Rain-dominated, Coastal Watersheds in Oregon}, year = {2021}, note = {The water in Oregon coastal streams comes from rainfall. As climate change shifts the timing and quantity of rainfall, already threatened species will be further stressed. This impressive doctoral dissertation examines how factors such as slope, lithology and land cover affect streamflow in watersheds stressed by climate change. Many coastal watersheds were examined. Mary Santelmann and Rebecca Flitcroft were co-major professors.}, pages = {152 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Water Resources Science Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Drift Creek (Alsea), geology, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., precipitation, Salmon River, sediments, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, streamflow, Yachats River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/f7623k880 }, author = {Pazdral, Rosemary} } @mastersthesis {83149, title = {Insights into Centennial-Scale Salt Marsh Morphodynamics from the Oregon Coast}, year = {2021}, note = {This doctoral dissertation gives a good look at factors causing salt marshes in Oregon to contract or expand. Two of the seven estuaries studied (Salmon River and Alsea) are drowning, while others are either keeping pace with sea level rise or actually growing. {\textquotedblleft}In particular, the Oregon margin provides an opportunity to compare a number of important drivers of centennial salt marsh morphologic change, including relative sea level rise, suspended sediment supply, basin area, bay morphology, and coseismic
subsidence related to Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ) earthquakes, all of which will be discussed in this dissertation.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {206 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, \& Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate change, Coquille River estuary, earthquakes, human impacts, land use, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Salmon River Estuary, salt marsh, sea levels, sediments, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wetland delineation, Youngs Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/h128nn071 }, author = {Peck, Erin K.} } @article {83114, title = {A maximum rupture model for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone{\textemdash}reassessing ages for coastal evidence of megathrust earthquakes and tsunamis}, journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews}, volume = {261 }, number = {106922}, year = {2021}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}A new history of great earthquakes (and their tsunamis) for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone shows more frequent (17 in the past 6700 yr) megathrust ruptures than previous coastal chronologies.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The article contains a link to supplementary data, also accessible through U.S. Geological Survey data releases.}, month = {2021, Jun.1}, pages = {19 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, mathematical modeling, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106922 }, author = {Nelson, Alan R. and DuRoss. Christopher B. and Witter, Robert C. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Engelhart, Simon E. and Mahan, Shannon A. and Gray, Harrison J. and Hawkes, Andrea D. and Horton, Benjamin P. and Padgett, Jason S.} } @article {83098, title = {Oregon Water Futures Project Report: 2020-21 Community Engagement}, year = {2021}, note = {This document is a most interesting look at water quality concerns held by groups whose voices are often unheard. {\textquotedblleft}The Oregon Water Futures Project is a collaboration between the University of Oregon, water and environmental justice interests, Indigenous peoples, communities of color, and low-income communities. Through a water justice lens, we aim to impact how the future of water in Oregon is imagined through storytelling, capacity building, relationship building, policymaking, and community-centered advocacy at the state and local level. In 2020, project partners co-conceptualized and facilitated a series of conversations with Native, Indigenous Latin American, Latinx, Black, Southeast Asian, Pacific Islander, Middle Eastern, Arab, and Somali communities, including webinars on Oregon water systems, phone interviews, and virtual online gatherings{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Well illustrated.}, pages = {106 p.}, institution = {University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {ecological values, environmental education, flooding, water availability, water quality}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26599 }, author = {Reyes-Santos, Ala{\'\i} and Holliday, Cheyenne and Dalgaard, Stacey and Evans, Taren and Witherill, Kristiana Teige} } @booklet {83066, title = {Pacific Northwest Littoral Data}, year = {2021}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This document contains five data tables in PDF file formats, that are used to characterize littoral subcell (beach, river mouth, and inner-shelf) conditions in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) region . . . These data have been compiled from pre-existing data sets . . . for the purposes of predicting possible beach erosion from potential future sea level rise (SLR) . . . The five data tables include Heavy-mineral tracers (Table 1), Heavy-mineral data (normalized) (Table 2), Subcell beach profile settings (Table 3), Subcell beach profile parameters (Table 4), and Subcell shelf profile parameters (Table 5){\textquotedblright} (p.1). The data supports the manuscript Peterson, C. D., Doyle, D. L., Rosenfeld, C. L., Kingen, K., (2020). Predicted Responses of Beaches, Bays, and Inner-Shelf Sand Supplies to Potential Sea Level Rise (0.5-1.0 m) in Three Small Littoral Subcells in the High-Wave-Energy Northern Oregon Coast, USA. Journal of Geography and Geology. v.12:.2. ( https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_fac/189/ )}, chapter = {2021, Mar.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River, bathymetry, beach profiles, climate, Columbia River, Coos River, Coquille River, erosion, Florence, Or., heavy minerals, Lincoln City, Or., Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts, Or., Newport, Or., Nye Beach, Otter Rock, Reedsport, Or., Rogue River, Salmon River, Sand Lake, sea level, Seal Rock, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, South Beach, Or., The Capes, Umpqua Jetty, Umpqua River, Whale Cove, Wilson River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/geology-data.01}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_data/1/ }, author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Kingen, Kara E.P.}, editor = {Portland State University. Geology Department} } @article {83119, title = {Pharmaceuticals and alkylphenols in transplanted Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas): Spatial variation and growth effects}, journal = {Marine Pollution Bulletin}, volume = {170}, number = {112584}, year = {2021}, note = {Modern household and industrial products contain chemical compounds that can find their way into the environment and can stress estuarine animals. This article describes an experiment in which oysters were transplanted into either oyster aquaculture sites or sites near outfalls of wastewater treatment plants. Contaminants were found in all sites, {\textquotedblleft}indicating that even in sparsely populated coastal areas (<25,000 in the watershed), shellfish are exposed to and uptake wastewater contaminants. Additionally, oyster condition was lower at wastewater sites compared to aquaculture sites, indicating a need to better understand whether contaminant exposure affects oyster condition.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, month = {2021, Sep.}, pages = {11 p.}, keywords = {bivalves, chemistry, Coos Bay, Grays Harbor (Wa.), human impacts, mollusks, Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, North Bend (Or.), oysters, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Pharmaceutical, phenols, Valino Island (Coos), Westport (Wa.), Whiskey Creek}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112584}, author = {Ehrhart, Amy L. and Granek, Elise F.} } @article {83115, title = {Relationship between ocean ecosystem indicators and year class strength of the invasive European green crab (Carcinus maenas)}, journal = {Progress in Oceanography}, volume = {196}, number = {102618}, year = {2021}, note = {The link between invasive European green crab populations on the American west coast and warm oceanic conditions is well established. This article closely examines the link between ocean climate and these crab populations and probes aspects of this population{\textquoteright}s increase.}, month = {2021, Aug.}, pages = {8 p.}, keywords = {California Current, Coos Bay, Davidson current, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor, introduced species, mathematical modeling, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population biology, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102618 }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Fisher, Jennifer L. and Kosro, P. Michael} } @mastersthesis {83183, title = {Shell Boring Polychaetes and the Oregon Oyster Aquaculture Industry: Spatial Distribution, Regulatory Actions, and Stakeholder Engagement}, year = {2021}, note = {In 2020, an infestation of invasive shell-boring polychaete worms (mud-blister worms) was discovered in Puget Sound, providing the impetus for this study. While the boring done by the worms does not damage the quality of the oyster, it does affect its aesthetic appeal, and to some extent lowers productivity. In this Master{\textquoteright}s thesis, the author endeavors to ascertain the distribution of mud blister worms in Oregon commercial oyster farms. The author also hoped to understand whether culture methods, seasonal changes and {\textquotedblleft}oyster shell metrics{\textquotedblright} affect the prevalence of the worms. Finally, the author attempted to show if their findings and outreach could improve the management of oyster farms and resource management decisions. (p.10) Netarts Bay was found to be the most affected by the infestation.}, month = {2021}, pages = {63 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Annelid worms, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Coos Bay, invasive species, mollusks, Mud blister worm = Polydora spp., Netarts Bay, oysters, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Polychaetes, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/nz806657t }, author = {Considine, Megan E.} } @booklet {83218, title = {Spatiotemporal Variation in Oregon Salt Marsh Expansion and Contraction (GIS Data) [dataset]}, year = {2021}, note = {What forces cause salt marshes to grow or shrink? This file gives data intended to help answer this question. {\textquotedblleft}The dataset is a layer file created in ArcGIS Pro 2.2. The dataset includes digitized outlines of the seaward edges of five Oregon salt marshes (Nehalem, Netarts, Salmon, Alsea, and Coquille). These are roughly decadal from 1939 to 2018 and were hand-digitized using historical aerial photography (1939 to the late 1990s) scanned at the University of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Map \& Aerial Photography Library and aerial imagery downloaded from the Oregon Statewide Imagery Program (https://www.oregon.gov/geo/Pages/imagery_data.aspx){\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Among the factors considered were the history of logging and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation. It is hoped that results will suggest future changes in marshes under a different climate and different land use practices.}, keywords = {aerial photography, Alsea Bay, Alsea River, climate, Coquille River estuary, geographic information system, human impacts, land use, logging, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, Salmon River Estuary, salt marsh, wetland delineation}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.7267/w0892j79s}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/w0892j79s}, author = {Peck, Erin K. and Wheatcroft, Robert A.} } @article {82941, title = {2019 Shellfish Plat Production Annual Report as of February 20, 2020}, year = {2020}, note = {This is a one-page summary giving acreas leased, gallons shucked, raw bushels, total production, production value and lease fees collected.}, pages = {1 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, South Slough, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/ODA/shared/Documents/Publications/FoodSafety/AnnualShellfishProductionReport.pdf} } @article {83259, title = {2020 State of the Bays}, year = {2020}, note = {This report gives a look at the activities of the Tillamook Estuaries Partnership and allied organizations from 2015-2019. Many graphics and color photographs.. }, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, carbon, climate, dissolved oxygen, Ecological health, environmental monitoring, habitats, human impacts, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Tillamook Bay, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, wetlands}, url = {https://www.tbnep.org/reports-publications/stateofbays-web-final-1609.pdf }, author = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership.} } @mastersthesis {83177, title = {Are They What They Eat? A Stable GIT Microbiome Characterized in P. resecata}, year = {2020}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Intertidal herbivores, such as isopods, help regulate and contribute to nutrient cycling and organic carbon flow through the trophic levels in estuaries and coastal ecosystems. Though much is known about the microbiomes of macrophyte leaves that serve as the primary food source for isopods, and (to a lesser extent) the microbiomes of herbivores themselves, little has been studied about the community assembly dynamics of herbivore microbial communities{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This Honors Bachelor of Science thesis describes a project to better understand the microbiomes associated with these isopods. Isopods were gathered from Netarts Bay, while the intertidal vegetation they fed on was gathered at Yaquina Bay. The isopods were fed diets limited to one plant species and then their gastrointestinal microbes were genetically sequenced to determine if the microbiomes changed due to diet. They did not, which supports work indicating that marine isopods have stable gastrointestinal tract microbiomes}, month = {2020}, pages = {39}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Bachelors Thesis (Honors)}, edition = {Honors Baccalaureate of Science}, chapter = {Department of Biochemistry \& Biophysics. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {diet, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Eelgrass isopod = Pentidotea resecata, Gastrointestinal, genetics, Microbes, Netarts Bay, Sea lettuce = Ulva lactuca, Sugar kelp = Laminaria saccharina, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/honors_college_theses/47429h530 }, author = {Gustafson, Tarah N.} } @article {82988, title = {Bias and consequences in attempts to estimate historical salmon abundance}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences }, volume = {77 }, number = {1}, year = {2020}, note = {Were salmon more abundant in the {\textquotedblleft}good old days,{\textquotedblright} or have fisheries scientists over-estimated their abundance in the past? This article is a critique of previous methods of estimating the abundance of coho salmon before the environmental stresses of recent years. The authors claim that, {\textquotedblleft}the revised simulations indicate that Oregon Coast coho abundance during 1892-1956 probably varied within a range similar to recent decades{\textquotedblright} (from the abstract). This work was primarily funded by the Oregon Forest Industries Council and the American Forest Resource Council. }, month = {2020, Jan.}, pages = {p.132-145}, keywords = {abundance, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, historical, mathematical modeling, recreational fisheries {\textendash} salmon, statistical analysis}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0467 }, author = {Cramer, Steven P. and Caldwell, Lucius K.} } @booklet {83244, title = {Carbonate Measurements from Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay, OR from 2014-2019 [dataset]}, year = {2020}, note = {This dataset gives measurements of calcium carbonate and carbon dioxide taken at the Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay from 2014-2019. It includes data for temperatures, salinity, and carbon dioxide measurements. {\textquotedblleft}Variables such as pH, alkalinity, and saturation state are calculated using a modified version of CarbCalc (similar to CO2Sys).{\textquotedblright} (from ReadMe file). Alternative Title: Hourly synchronized, QA/QC{\textquoteright}d [quality assurance / quality controlled] carbonate measurements from Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay, OR from 2014-2019.}, keywords = {calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, chemistry, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, pH, salinity, water temperature}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.7267/9z903634r }, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/9z903634r }, author = {Fairchild, William M.} } @article {82989, title = {Controls on sediment accretion and blue carbon burial in tidal saline wetlands: insights from the Oregon coast}, journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences}, volume = {125}, number = {2 }, year = {2020}, note = {In this study, the authors used the Oregon coast as {\textquotedblleft}a natural laboratory{\textquotedblright} (p.16). Sediment accumulation and carbon burial rates over the last 100 years were measured in seven different estuaries. Marshes on the north and south coast (Youngs, Nehalem, Coquille, Netarts) were keeping pace with sea level rise, with sediment loads greater than the rising waters. Central coast estuaries (Salmon, Alsea) did not have sedimentation greater than sea level rise, indicating possible future drowning of marshes in those estuaries. Sediment load and relative sea level rise, rather than elevation, appear to drive sediment accumulation. Sediment accumulation rates correlate with carbon burial, and {\textquotedblleft}carbon accumulation will increase as long as tidal saline wetlands maintain positive accretionary balances{\textquotedblright} (p.16).}, month = {2020, Feb.}, pages = {article e2019JG005464 }, keywords = {Youngs River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Alsea Bay, Coquille River estuary, salt marsh, wetlands, sediments, climate change, sea levels, carbon,}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JG005464}, author = {Peck, Erin K. and Wheatcroft, Robert A. and Brophy, Laura S.} } @article {83242, title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Tillamook County, Oregon}, volume = {no.0-20-14}, year = {2020}, note = {This report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Tillamook, County communities. {\textquotedblright}This report provides an evaluation of the potential impacts of a Cascadia earthquake and accompanying tsunami in coastal Tillamook County. The analyses presented here include an assessment of the numbers of people, businesses, and critical facilities located in three Cascadia tsunami inundation zones (M1, L1, and XXL1). Furthermore, our analyses evaluate local population demographics in each community in order to better understand potential evacuation challenges that could affect different population groups,as well as socioeconomic impacts associated with a Cascadia subduction zone (CSZ) earthquake and resultant tsunami{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). The report includes including an appendix of 51 tabloid-page-size community-specific profiles for Manzanita, Nehalem Bay State Park, Nehalem, Wheeler, Rockaway Beach, Barview, Garibaldi, Bay City, Tillamook, Cape Meares, Oceanside, Netarts, Cape Lookout Sate Park, Sand Lake Recreation Area, Tierra Del Mar, Pacific City, and Neskowin. An accompanying spreadsheet gives data tables.}, pages = {121 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Barview (Or.), Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, demographics, earthquakes, flooding, Garibaldi (Or.), landslides, Manzanita (Or.), Nehalem (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway Beach, Sand Lake, Tierra del Mar (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County, tsunamis, Wheeler (Or.)}, url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/p-O-20-14.htm }, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Bauer, John M. and Williams. Matthew C.} } @article {83040, title = {GIS data and method for determining maximum-considered local and distant tsunami wave arrival data for the Oregon coast}, volume = {no.O-20-09}, year = {2020}, note = {This is a highly technical report showing the methodology used to develop maps giving arrival times for local and distant earthquake-generated tsunamis. The report discusses issues leading to misleading or untrue wave arrival times and the techniques used to correct these problems.}, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Oregon Coast, tsunamis}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-09/O-20-09_report.pdf }, author = {Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher and Allan, Jonathan C.} } @mastersthesis {82936, title = {High-resolution Carbonate Dynamics of Netarts Bay, OR from 2014 {\textendash} 2019}, year = {2020}, note = {The Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery possesses a sophisticated system for analyzing bay water flowing through the hatchery. In this Masters thesis, the author analyzed data from the system for the years 2014 through 2019. Data on partial pressure of carbon dioxide and total carbon dioxide permitted {\textquotedblleft}calculation of carbonate variables such as pH, alkalinity, and carbonate mineral saturation states.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Interestingly, by analyzing the relationship between alkalinity and salinity, the author found suggestions of complex factors affecting the bay, including rainfall, the Columbia River plume, the California Current, and upwelling of deep waters. This type of baseline measurement will help planners understand how climate change and sea level rise will affect coastal environments.}, pages = {90 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, climate, community ecology, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, pH data, salinity, upwelling, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/s7526k378 }, author = {Fairchild, William M.} } @article {82946, title = {Life history and population dynamics of green crabs (Carcinus maenas)}, journal = {Fishes}, volume = {5}, number = {1 article 4}, year = {2020}, note = {The European green crab has been present in the Pacific Northwest for the past thirty years. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature considers it one of the top 100 worst invasive species in the world. This article reviews current knowledge about this species around the world. {\textquotedblleft}This review provides an up-to-date account of the current published information on the life history and population dynamics of this very important species, including genetic differentiation, habitat preferences, physical parameter tolerances, reproduction and larval development, sizes of crabs, densities of populations, sex ratios, ecosystem dynamics and ecological impacts in the various established global populations of green crabs." This is an Open Access article.}, pages = {p.1-44}, keywords = {Coos Bay, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, habitats, introduced species, life history information, Netarts Bay, physiology, population biology, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes5010004 }, url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/5/1/4 }, author = {Young, Alan M. and Elliott, James A.} } @mastersthesis {83243, title = {Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in Pacific Northwest Coastal Ecosystems: Spatial Variation, Organism Effects, and Consumer Perspectives}, year = {2020}, note = {This eye-opening doctoral dissertation is concerned with environmental contamination from pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCP), and possible reduction of pollution from these products. The author examined wastewater treatment plant outfalls for these contaminants. She checked Pacific oysters for PPCP at Pacific Northwest hatcheries. She concentrated wastewater from two treatment plants and undertook a laboratory experiment to learn the effects that contaminated wastewater has on oysters. {\textquotedblleft}Lastly, I explored a potential opportunity for reducing pharmaceutical pollution with improved drug disposal practices through use and establishment of drug take-back boxes in pharmacies. I conducted surveys with pharmacy customers, interviews with pharmacists, and a focus group with other pharmacy professionals regarding drug disposal behaviors, recommendations, and obstacles+{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Portland State University Dissertations and Theses. Paper 5661. }, pages = {182 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Earth, Environment and Society}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alkylphenols, aquaculture, Coos Bay, Grays Harbor, Netarts Bay, North Bend, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality, Westport (Wash.), Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.7533 }, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/5661/ }, author = {Ehrhart, Amy Lynne} } @article {83064, title = {Predicted responses of beaches, bays, and inner-shelf sand supplies to potential sea level rise (0.5-1.0 m) in three small littoral subcells in the high-wave-energy northern Oregon coast, USA}, journal = {Journal of Geography and Geology}, volume = {12}, number = {no.2}, year = {2020}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Three small subcells (Nehalem, Tillamook, and Netarts) totaling ~55 km shoreline length in the high-wave energy northern Oregon coast are evaluated for potential beach sand loss from sea level rise (SLR) of 0.5{\textendash}1.0 m during the next century{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). It doesn{\textquoteright}t look good. The authors propose that there is {\textquotedblleft}accommodation space{\textquotedblright} offshore where beach sand can go. They point out that, {\textquotedblleft}The accommodation space approach used to predict beach sand volume loss from future SLR should have broad applicability in complex littoral systems worldwide{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The data file accompanying this paper, Pacific Northwest Littoral Data (2021), may be found at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_data/1/ .}, pages = {p.1-27}, keywords = {bathymetry, beach profiles, Cannon Beach, Cape Falcon, Cape Lookout, Cape Meares, climate, erosion, heavy minerals, mathematical modeling, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, sea level, Tillamook Bay}, doi = {10.5539/jgg.v12n2p1 }, url = {https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jgg/article/download/0/0/43637/45834 }, author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Doyle, Debra L. and Rosenfeld, Charles L. and Kingen, Kara E. P.} } @article {82984, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries in 2019}, year = {2020}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. {\textquotedblleft}After the arrival of a strong year class in 1998, significant recruitment to the populations occurred only in2003,2005,2006,2010, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. Warm winter water temperatures, high Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Multivariate ENSO (El Ni{\~n}o Southern Oscillation) Indices, and a high abundance of southern copepods are all correlated with strong year classes and vice versa. . . Prior to 2015, green crabs were too rare (<0.2 per trap) to exert measurable effects on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. But after the 2015-2016 El Ni{\~n}o, we document the arrival of five strong year classes. Average catches steadily increased from 0.5 crabs per trap, in 2015 to around 3 crabs per trap in 2017 to 2019. The catches in the last 3years are much higher than in any of the previous years, including 1998. Catches in some hotspots exceed 10 crabs per trap, a level at which measurable ecological impact can be expected. . . Since green crabs live for 6 years, these five consecutive year classes can produce larvae until 2025.{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) Coos Bay, in particular, has experienced shocking growth of this population, going from 9 crabs captured in 2002 to 1,397 crabs captured in 2019. This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/028712995 }, pages = {31 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, El Ni{\~n}o, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, introduced species, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xk81js14x }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens, and Schooler, Shon and Heller, Renee and Donaldson, Luke and Takacs, Graham T. and Randall, Andrea and Buffington, Chelsey and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {83232, title = {Tide gates: operation, fish passage and recommendations for their upgrade or removal}, volume = {no.20-001}, year = {2020}, note = {Many of Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal streams and wetlands have tide gates. This publication is intended to help natural resource managers decide how to treat existing tide gates in order to help migratory fishes and other estuary residents. Should the tide gates be removed, or can they be upgraded to better allow fish passage? The report has two main sections. {\textquotedblleft}The first includes an overview of the technical aspects of tide gates, including non-traditional ones. The second contains findings from a review of scientific literature about upgrading or removing tide gates as well as conclusions from a review of estuary restoration projects involving tide gates. Based on those findings, we{\textquoteright}re also including recommendations to guide future investments in, and monitoring of, restoration projects associated with tide gates{\textquotedblright} (p.3).}, pages = {15 p.}, institution = {Oregon Sea Grant}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, dike removal, environmental law and policy, fish passage, general, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Salmon River Estuary, Tide gates}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qv33s4263 }, author = {Souder, Jon A. and Giannico, Guillermo R.} } @mastersthesis {83245, title = {Vulnerability and Adaptation of Pacific Northwest Shellfisheries to Ocean Acidification}, year = {2020}, note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis on the effects of ocean acidification studies the issue from the perspective of the shellfish aquaculture industry. Ocean acidification is already putting pressure on shellfish growers. The industry has consolidated and seed is scarce. This makes it harder for small growers to keep going. As conditions worsen, various coping strategies will be needed. In order to understand the issues, the author interviewed shellfish industry stakeholders from Washington to California. A decision tree and a new data visualization tool were developed to assist the industry in choosing adaptive strategies. Shellfish growers had a lot to say, and their quotes are interesting and illuminating. The major professor was David J. Wrathall.}, pages = {125 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences. Dept. of Geography}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Adaptation, aquaculture, bivalves, calcium carbonate, California mussel = Mytilus californicus, Data visualization, economics, Mediterranean mussel = Mytilus galloprovincialis, mollusks, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/gt54kv44c }, author = {Katz, Brian Gardiner} } @article {82631, title = {6 Oregon salt marshes have stayed ahead of rising sea, study says}, journal = {Confluence}, year = {2019}, note = {In this engaging newsletter article, research on the interplay between sediment deposition and sea level rise in seven Oregon estuaries is described. It turns out that six of the estuaries are depositing enough sediment to keep ahead of the rising ocean. Alsea Bay, however, is not keeping up. {\textquotedblleft}They do not yet know why the marsh in Alsea Bay lags behind the others.{\textquotedblright} (p.7) As part of this project, researchers are examining the important role salt marshes play in sequestering carbon.}, month = {2019, Wntr/Spr}, pages = {p.6-7}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coquille River Estuary, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River Estuary, Tillamook Bay, Youngs Bay, climate change, sea level, salt marsh, sediments, organic carbon}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/4j03d539z }, author = {Woods, Tiffany} } @article {82901, title = {Changing ocean chemistry: a high school curriculum on ocean acidification{\textquoteright}s cause, impacts, and solutions}, journal = {ORESU-E}, number = {no.19-002}, year = {2019}, note = {This publication contains a five-lesson curriculum for high school students {\textquotedblleft}with the goal of providing a resource that presents students with an in-depth look at actions households can take to reduce ocean acidification (OA).{\textquotedblright} (from the Letter to Educators) Real-life problems with OA faced by the shellfish industry and the The Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay are featured. }, pages = {136 p.}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, chemistry, climate, ecosystem health, education, human impacts, molluscs, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/js956n673 }, author = {Erickson, Brian and Crews, Tracy and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program,} } @article {83136, title = {Classification of Native Vegetation of Oregon - 2019}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This classification is an update of the 2004 classification of native vegetation of Oregon by Kagan, Christy, Murray and Titus. As before, this classification lists the native plant associations known to occur in Oregon, and includes both successional and climax vegetation types that were part of the presettlement landscape of Oregon and can still be found in the state. It serves as an index to the diversity, distribution and relative rarity of the state{\textquoteright}s native plant associations, and as a guide to their literature.{\textquotedblright} (from the introduction)}, pages = {109 p.}, institution = {Oregon Biodiversity Information Center}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {bibliography, depleted populations, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/2r36v492k }, author = {Kagan, James S. and Brunner, Rachel L. and Christy, John A.} } @article {82621, title = {Climate vulnerability assessment for Pacific salmon and steelhead in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem}, journal = {PLoS One}, volume = {14}, number = {7}, year = {2019}, note = {This article is a major scientific overview of the vulnerability of Pacific Coast anadromous salmonids to climate change. {\textquotedblleft}Nearly all listing units faced high exposures to projected increases in stream temperature, sea surface temperature, and ocean acidification. . . Anthropogenic factors, especially migration barriers, habitat degradation, and hatchery influence, have reduced the adaptive capacity of most steelhead and salmon populations. Enhancing adaptive capacity is essential to mitigate for the increasing threat of climate change. Collectively, these results provide a framework to support recovery planning that considers climate impacts on the majority of West Coast anadromous salmonids{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Projections were made about Oregon coast coho salmon.}, pages = {e0217711}, edition = {2019, Jul. 24}, keywords = {Oregon Coast, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, climate change, depleted populations, ecosystem health, endangered species, habitats, hatcheries, human impacts, life history, ocean acidification, water temperatur}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217711 }, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0217711 }, author = {Crozier, Lisa G. and McClure, Michelle M. and Beechie, Tim and Bograd, Steven J. and Boughton, David A. and Carr, Mark and Cooney, Thomas D. and Dunham, Jason B. and Greene, Correigh M. and Haltuch, Melissa A. and Hazen, Elliott L. and Holzer, Damon M. and Huff, David O. and Johnson, Rachel C. and Jordan, Chris E. and Kaplan, Isaac C. and Lindley, Steven T. and Mantua, Nathan J. and Moyle, Peter B. and Myers, James M. and Nelson, Mark W. and Spence, Brian C. and Weitkamp, Laurie A. and Williams, Thomas H. and Willis-Norton, Ellen} } @article {82891, title = {Environmental and morphologic controls on wave-induced dune response}, journal = {Geomorphology}, volume = {329}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coastal erosion poses a major threat to coastal communities by limiting beach access, endangering backshore infrastructure, and impacting ecologically important environments. The preservation of coastal foredunes, features which provide the first line of defense for liiting backshore flooding is of particular interest as a valuable form of green infrastructure{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.108) In this paper, the authors examine factors affecting dune growth and erosion. They compare three different sites on the Northwest Coast: Oysterville, the Netarts Littoral Cell and South Beach. Field observations were supplemented with a modeling program, and the combination of the two has led to new insights.}, month = {2019, Mar 15}, pages = {p.108-128}, keywords = {Cape Lookout, climate, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, erosion, mathematical modeling, Netarts Littoral Cell, Oysterville (Wa.), sea level, South Beach, wave height, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.12.023 }, author = {Cohn, Nicholas and Ruggiero, Peter and Garc{\'\i}a-Medina, Gabriel and Anderson, Dylan and Serafina, Katherine A. and Reuben Biel, Reuben} } @article {83029, title = {Eocene initiation of the Cascadia subduction zone: A second example of plume-induced subduction initiation?}, journal = {Geosphere}, volume = {15 }, number = {3}, year = {2019}, note = {In this article, the authors postulate a fascinating scenario to explain the development of the Cascadia Subduction Zone. The authors theorize that the Yellowstone mantle plume head {\textquotedblleft}destroyed the existing Cordilleran subduction zone and allowed the new Cascadia subduction zone to form by collapse of thermally weakened oceanic lithosphere over the hot western margin of the plume head.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) This is an elegant approach that solves problems and answers questions. Nicely illustrated.}, pages = {p.659{\textendash}681}, keywords = {geology, paleosciences}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1130/GES02050.1 }, url = {https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/gsa/geosphere/article/15/3/659/569925/Eocene-initiation-of-the-Cascadia-subduction-zone }, author = {Stern, Robert J. and Dumitru, Trevor A.} } @article {82911, title = {Evidence for regional-scale controls on eelgrass (Zostera marina) and mesograzer community structure in upwelling-influenced estuaries}, journal = {Limnology and Oceanography}, volume = {64}, number = {3}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}In estuaries of the U.S. Pacific Northwest coast, eelgrass (Zostera marina ) ecosystems are exposed to latitudinally varying oceanographic inputs in the form of ocean upwelling. Previous research suggests that ocean upwelling is critical to eelgrass and ulvoid macroalgae abundance, but the degree to which secondary producers are controlled by processes at regional vs. local scales is unknown. Here, we consider the relationships among primary producers (eelgrass, ulvoid macroalgae, and epiphytic microalgae), epifaunal mesograzers, and mesopredator fish within and across three Oregon, U.S.A., estuaries during a spring{\textendash}summer season to examine the role of multiple scales in structuring these communities.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Suppplementary material in a separate file accompanies this article.}, month = {2019, May}, pages = {p.1120-1134}, keywords = {algae, community ecology, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, eutrophication, fish, Grazing, Netarts Bay, primary production, Ulva spp., upwelling, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11102 }, author = {Hayduk, Jennifer L. and Hacker, Sally D. and Henderson, Jeremy S. and Tomas, Fiona} } @article {82411, title = {FEMA Flood Map Service Center}, number = {2019, Oct.21}, year = {2019}, note = {This searchable website gives the most recent flood maps for the Oregon Coast.}, publisher = {Federal Emergency Management Agency}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Coastal hazards, flooding, maps, Salmon River estuary, Netarts Bay, Siletz River, Depoe Bay, Yaquina River, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Yachats River, Siuslaw River, Umpqua River}, url = {https://msc.fema.gov/portal/home } } @article {37026, title = {[Forest] Laws and Rules}, year = {2019}, note = {This website provides current laws on all aspects forest practice in Oregon, including general administrative rules, rules on water protection, reforestation, and using chemicals on forest lands. As they are periodically updated, it is best to refer to the web site rather than the print version previously published.}, keywords = {environmental policy and law, human use and impacts, land use planning, logging, riparian areas, water quality. water temperature}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/odf/pages/lawsrules.aspx}, author = {Oregon. Department of Forestry,} } @article {83141, title = {Fourth Oregon Climate Assessment Report. State of Climate Science: 2019}, year = {2019}, note = {Oregon state law requires a comprehensive assessment of climate change in Oregon. {\textquotedblleft}The first chapter summarizes the current state of knowledge of physical changes in climate and hydrology, focusing on the period since the previous Oregon Climate Assessment Report (OCAR3, Dalton et al. 2017); and the second chapter covers the impacts. The second chapter is, verbatim, the Northwest chapter of the Fourth National Climate Assessment (NCA4) which was released by the federal government November 23, 2018. It is available for download separately: https://nca2018.globalchange.gov/downloads/NCA4_Ch24_Northwest_Full.pdf {\textquotedblleft} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {80 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute}, address = {[Corvallis, Oregon] }, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h415pj63m } } @article {83230, title = {Headwater streams and wetlands are critical for sustaining fish, fisheries, and ecosystem services}, journal = {Fisheries}, volume = {44}, number = {2}, year = {2019}, note = {In 2019, the Trump Administration proposed amending the Waters of the United States (WOTUS) Act to narrow the definition of wetlands, and to remove millions of acres from protection. In resonse, the American Fisheries Society published this article, an {\textquotedblleft}AFS Special Report{\textquotedblright} on the value of headwaters and wetlands, particularly of streams that are dry part of the year. The Biden Administration subsequently reversed the Trump amendment, but the U.S. Supreme Court, in Sackett vs. the Environmental Protection Agency, ruled in favor of narrowing the definition in 2023. Many aspects of this slow-moving environmental disaster are still in litigation. The article includes a photograph of Crowley Creek on Cascade Head.}, month = {2019, Feb.}, pages = {p.73-91}, keywords = {Calapooia River, Cascade Head National Scenic And Research Area, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Crowley Creek, depleted populations, ecosystem health, environmental law and policy, general, Oregon chub = Oregonichthys crameri, wetlands, Willamette River}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/fsh.10229 }, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/n583z1008 }, author = {Colvin, Susan A. R. and Sullivan, S. and Mazeika P. and Shirey, Patrick D. and Colvin, Randall W. and Winemiller, Kirk O. and Hughes, Robert M. and Fausch, Kurt D. and Infante, Dana M. and Olden, Julian D. and Bestgen, Kevin R. and Danehy, Robert J. and Eby, Lisa} } @article {82916, title = {The influence of shelf bathymetry and beach topography on extreme total water levels: Linking large-scale changes of the wave climate to local coastal hazards}, journal = {Coastal Engineering}, volume = {150}, number = {p.1-17}, year = {2019}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Total water levels (TWLs) at the coast are driven by a combination of deterministic (e.g., tides) and stochastic (e.g., waves, storm surge, and sea level anomalies) processes. The contribution of each process to TWLs varies depending on regional differences in climate and framework geology, as well as local-scale variations in beach morphology, coastal orientation, and shelf bathymetry. Large-scale changes to the climate altering the frequency, direction, and intensity of storms, may therefore propagate to the nearshore differently, amplifying or suppressing local coastal hazards and changing the exposure of coastal communities to extreme TWLs. This study investigates the hydrodynamic and geomorphologic factors controlling local TWLs along high-energy United States coastlines where wave-influences dominate TWLs.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Three sites with differing continental shelf and beach topography (Long Beach, Washington, the Netarts Littoral Cell, and the San Francisco Littoral Cell) were studied to explore the forces that drive variations in etreme TWLs.}, month = {2019, Aug.}, keywords = {Long Beach (Wa.), San Francisco Littoral Cell, Netarts Littoral Cell, Bathymetry, Coastal hazards, Erosion, Sea level, Topography, Wave height, Weather}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.03.012 }, author = {Serafina, Katherine A. and Ruggiero, Peter and Barnard, Patrick L. and Stockdon, Hilary F.} } @article {82531, title = {Insights into estuary habitat loss in the western United States using a new method for mapping maximum extent of tidal wetlands}, journal = {PLoS One}, volume = {14}, number = {8}, year = {2019}, note = {This article recounts the techniques that led to the production of the 2017 maps to model the effects of sea level rise. The authors used lidar digital elevation models and other elevation models to develop new maps of current and historical wetlands on the United States West Coast. Their work shows that about 85\% of historical wetlands have been lost, with most losses near major river deltas. {\textquotedblleft}The new maps will help interested groups improve action plans for estuarine wetland habitat restoration and conservation, and will also provide a better baseline for understanding and predicting future changes with projected sea level rise{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, month = {2019, Aug. 14}, keywords = {climate, habitats, human impacts, salinity, sea level, wetland vegetation, wetlands, remote sensing, mathematical modeling}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218558 }, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0218558 }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Greene, Correigh M. and Hare, Van C. and Holycross, Brett and Lanier, Andy and Heady, Walter N. and O{\textquoteright}Connor, Kevin and Imaki, Hiroo and Haddad, Tanya and Dana, Randy} } @article {82896, title = {Mud in your eye? The potential of Unmanned Aerial Systems as a tool to conduct resource and habitat surveys in Oregon estuaries [abstract]}, journal = {American Fisheries Society. Oregon Chapter. Annual meeting \& symposium}, year = {2019}, note = {Drones (Unmanned Aerial Systems) have proved to be valuable tools for mapping and taking inventory of coastal resources. This abstract of an oral presentation describes how the Oregon Dept. of Fish \& Wildlife (ODFW){\textquoteright}s Shellfish and Estuarine Assessment of Coastal Oregon (SEACOR) project has begun using drones. {\textquotedblleft}The results will highlight the recent collaboration between ODFW and the Career Tech Charter High School (Lincoln City) Coastal Drone Academy utilizing UAS to map the distribution of eelgrass beds in Netarts Bay, Oregon, as an example of how data from UAS surveys can be applied to monitoring and management.{\textquotedblright} From the 55th annual conference, held in Bend, Oregon, March 5-8, 2019. }, pages = {p.30-31}, keywords = {eelgrass = Zostera marina, Netarts Bay, remote sensing}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/tx77a5k }, author = {D{\textquoteright}Andrea, Anthony and Perotti, Elizabeth and Lawes, Timothy and Getter, Chuck} } @article {82926, title = {PSU researchers find suspected microplastics in Oregon oysters}, journal = {Confluence}, year = {2019}, note = {In April and July, 2017, Britta Baechler, a Portland State University doctoral student, purchased Pacific oysters each from six different oyster growers on Oregon{\textquoteright}s Pacific coast. Out of the 120 oysters, she found on average 11 suspected microplastics, mostly tiny fibers, per oyster. The data is preliminary, pending analysis of the microparticles, but the implications of a world awash in plastic, are disturbing.}, month = {2019, Win/Spr}, pages = {p.3-4}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Coos Bay, human impacts, molluscs, Netarts Bay, North Bend (Or.), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Plastic, pollution, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/4j03d539z }, author = {Woods, Tiffany} } @article {82981, title = {Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species of Oregon}, year = {2019}, note = {This document is more than a list of threatened, sensitive and endangered species. The authors discuss the regulatory environment, provide access to resources for learning more about listed species, and give the bioregions where the species are found. A valuable resource.}, pages = {133 p.}, institution = {Oregon Biodiversity Information Center}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Amphibians, birds, fish, invertebrates, mammals, reptiles, depleted populations, endangered species, geographic distribution, natural resource management, spatial distribution,}, url = {https://inr.oregonstate.edu/sites/inr.oregonstate.edu/files/2019-rte-book.pdf} } @article {82921, title = {Space use of Pacific harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardii) from two haulout locations along the Oregon coast}, journal = {PLoS ONE }, volume = {14}, number = {no.7}, year = {2019}, note = {The Pacific harbor seal is one of the most abundant marine mammals in Oregon. Despite a booming population and an evolving regulatory environment, there is a lack of contemporary studies on the space use of these animals. {\textquotedblleft}Here, we utilize satellite telemetry data gathered from 24 adult Pacific harbor seals captured at two sites on the Oregon coast from September 2014 to May 2016 to describe the general spatial habitat use by Pacific harbor seals in this understudied portion of their range. To do this we 1) define and describe home range and core areas for Pacific harbor seals from these sites, 2) quantify hauling out behavior and use of the open ocean versus riverine, bay and estuarine environments by study animals, and 3) examine intersite differences is spatial use from animals captured at two prominent but geologically-different haulout locations.{\textquotedblright} (p.3). }, month = {2019, Jul. 31}, pages = {17 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, behavior, geographic distribution, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, remote sensing, temporal distribution}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219484}, url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0219484 }, author = {Steingass, Sheanna and Horning, Markus and Bishop, Amanda M.} } @article {82982, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington Coastal Estuaries in 2018}, year = {2019}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. {\textquotedblleft}After the arrival of a strong year class in 1998, significant recruitment to the populations occurred only in2003, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018. Warm winter water temperatures, high Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Multivariate ENSO (El Ni{\~n}o Southern Oscillation) Indices, and a high abundance of southern copepods are all correlated with strong year classes and vice versa. . . Prior to 2015, green crabs were too rare to exert measurable effects on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. Following the recent strong El Ni{\~n}o, however, we documented the arrival of four strong year classes in 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018. Average catch rates over the last four years steadily increased from 0.5 to 0.8 to 2.2 and to 3.2 crabs per trap. The catches in the last 2 years are much higher than in any of the previous years, including 1998. Since green crabs live for 6 years, these four consecutive year classes will produce larvae until 2024..{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) Coos Bay, in particular, has experienced shocking growth of this population, going from 9 crabs captured in 2002 to 1,280 crabs captured in 2018. This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/tt44pt057 }, pages = {30 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, El Ni{\~n}o, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, introduced species, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vt150q47j }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens, and Schooler, Shon and Yednock, Bree and Indivero, Julia and Carlson, Christopher and Prickett, Joel A. and Randall, Andrea} } @mastersthesis {82906, title = {Stratigraphic Evidence of Cascadia Earthquake Induced Relative Sea Level Change at Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {2019}, note = {At low tide on the edge of Netarts Bay, buried trees can be seen. {\textquotedblleft}120 meters inland from the bay front, incision into marsh exposures reveal buried trees protruding 1.43 meters below the marsh surface and extending from the 4th layer of buried marsh soils overlain by tsunami sands. I interpret this stratigraphic sequence as evidence for tectonic subsidence and abrupt paleotsunami inundation.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The author used carbon-14 dating to estimate that the forest sank due to subsidence at about 286-392 C.E. The author estimates that the ghost forest is evidence of the 5th major earthquake before the present. This thesis is archived at the PDX Scholar digital repository at Portland State University.}, pages = {22 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Honors Bachelor of Science Thesis}, edition = {H.B.S. (Honors Bachelor of Science)}, chapter = {Dept. of Geology}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Coastal hazards, Dendrochronology, Earthquakes, Geology, Paleosciences, Tsunamis}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.774}, url = {https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.774 }, author = {Graham-Davis, Jazzy M.,} } @article {13651, title = {Tillamook County : comprehensive plan}, year = {2019}, note = {The original comprehensive plan was adopted in 1982. This version includes amendments up to 2019. "This web version of the Tillamook County Comprehensive Plan is provided for the convienience of the public. The official version is available at the Tillamook County Courthouse, 201 Laurel Avenue, Tillamook, OR 97141. Tillamook County cannot be held responsible for differences between this web version and the official version of the Comprehensive Plan."}, institution = {Tillamook County (Or.)}, keywords = {agriculture, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, environmental law and policy, forestry, industrial development, land use, natural resource management, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County}, url = {https://www.co.tillamook.or.us/commdev/page/comprehensive-plan}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.), and Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development,} } @mastersthesis {83241, title = {Bacteriophages Significantly Reduce Mortality of Larval Pacific Oysters Crassostrea gigas from Infection by the Pathogenic Bacterium Vibrio coralliilyticus RE98}, volume = {M.S.}, year = {2018}, note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis offers an interesting approach to a problem that has long plagued shellfish hatcheries: infection by Vibrio coralliilyticus, a prolific and robust bacterium. This Vibrio can kill almost all oyster larvae in a hatchery under the right conditions. In order to prevent those conditions, bacteriophages were introduced to infect the Vibrio bacteria. {\textquotedblleft}Larvae exposed to phage early in life had a higher metamorphosis rate than the larvae only controls even if they had been exposed to lethal concentration of Vcor [Vibrio coralliilyticus]. This study demonstrates that phages can be very effective at reducing larval mortality and any negative effects on growth or metamorphosis from exposure to Vcor. Phages have the potential to benefit the shellfish industry by reducing the frequency and severity of larval mortality events in hatcheries{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The major professor was Christopher J. Langdon.}, pages = {121 p.}, school = {Oregon State university}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Bacteriophage, Biocontrol, bivalves, larvae, mollusks, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Vibrio = Vibrio coralliilyticus}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/jm214v24k }, author = {Madison, David B.} } @article {82006, title = {Cenozoic marine formations of Washington and Oregon: an annotated catalogue}, journal = {PaleoBios}, volume = {35 }, year = {2018}, note = {Most of the geologic formations visible on the Oregon Coast date from the Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago {\textendash} present). This article is a valuable guide to current knowledge and nomenclature about these formations. The author provides an annotated list of 70 fossiliferous formations. The history of name changes and time assignments for various formations is given. If you want to be sure you are using the currently accepted name for a formation, this is a great reference. This is an open-access article.}, month = {2018, Jan. 12}, pages = {p.1-20}, keywords = {paleosciences, geology, sediments, methane}, url = {https://escholarship.org/uc/item/04q5f9cr }, author = {Nesbitt, Elizabeth A.} } @article {83168, title = {Climate change and Oregon law: What is to be done?}, journal = {Journal of Environmental Law \& Litigation}, volume = {33}, number = {[12] }, year = {2018}, note = {The legal system often seems to change more slowly than the social and environmental milieu in which it functions. It is encouraging to find good minds looking at the problems caused by climate change and their repercussions on the legal system. In this article, the authors offer some practical advice Oregonians can use to adjust their laws to climate change. {\textquotedblleft}We examine two aspects of that response. The first concerns planning and regulation of land, and the second concerns the effects of climate change on property law. We suggest that traditional property law doctrines, such as reliction, avulsion, property boundaries, and public easements should be reexamined in the light of this crisis{\textquotedblright} (p.239). If we are to adapt to climate change, our institutions must adapt, and forward-looking publications like this will help.}, month = {2018}, pages = {p.235-323}, keywords = {climate, environmental law and policy, land use, water use}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/23295}, author = {Brickley, Alan K. and Schell, Steven R. and Sullivan, Edward J.} } @article {82506, title = {Detecting the effects of management regime shifts in dynamic environments using multi-population state-space models}, journal = {Biological Conservation}, volume = {221}, year = {2018}, note = {Oregon populations of wild coho salmon were in decline until they were listed by the Federal Government as threatened populations in 1998. Subsequent efforts to restore coho included reducing hatchery production, restoring habitats and cutting allowable harvests. At the same time, ocean conditions improved, favoring adult salmon survival. In this paper, the authors{\textquoteright} objective {\textquotedblleft}was to assess change in the freshwater production of juvenile production of juveniles (smolts) through time in order to determine if recent increases in adult abundance could be related to management affecting the freshwater juvenile production{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Interestingly, the authors did not find any improvement in the survival of juvenile fish per spawning salmon. Instead, they attribute the rebound in coho population to improved ocean conditions. Various aspects of this complex fishery management issue are discussed.}, month = {2018, May}, pages = {p.34-43}, keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Beaver Creek, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos River Basin, depleted populations, habitats, human impacts, juvenile fish, Lower Umpqua River Basin, mathematical modeling, natural resource management, Nehalem River Basin, Siletz River Basin, statistical analysis, Yaquina River Basin}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2018.02.026 }, author = {Falcy, Matthew R. and Suring, Erik} } @article {82871, title = {The effects of X-ray CT scanning on microbial communities in sediment cores [abstract]}, journal = {American Geophysical Union. Meeting. Fall Meeting [abstracts]}, number = {OS23D-1657}, year = {2018}, note = {X-ray CT scans of sediment cores have proved valuable tools for visualizing and analyzing the cores without disturbing them. Geologists are interested in the microbial communities present in the cores; however, X-Rays are known to kill cells. This abstract discusses preliminary research on the potential harm that the scans might do to microbes in sediment cores.}, month = {2018, Dec.11}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {bacteria, geology, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediments, X-ray computed tomography}, url = {https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm18/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/441524 }, author = {Ewton, Erica M. and Colwell, F. S. and Klasek, S. and Peck, E. K. and Weist, J.} } @mastersthesis {82866, title = {The Effects of X-Ray CT Scanning on Microbial Communities in Sediment Cores}, year = {2018}, note = {X-ray CT scans of sediment cores have proved valuable tools for visualizing and analyzing the cores without disturbing them. Geologists are interested in the microbial communities present in the cores; however, X-Rays are known to kill cells. This Honors thesis discusses research done in 2017 on the potential harm that the scans might do to microbes in sediment cores. {\textquotedblleft}With the knowledge gained from my study I was able determine how CT scanning affected microbial community data in geological cores I used, and whether physical and chemical properties of the cores played a role in how CT scanning impacted the microbial communities. I also determined that, according to the conditions used in my study, different approaches will not be needed to preserve microbial features in geological cores that are scanned using X-ray CT, and I therefore concluded that current approaches are appropriate for continued use.{\textquotedblright} (p.18) Nicely illustrated.}, pages = {22 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Honors Bachelor of Science Thesis}, edition = {H.B.S. (Honors Bachelor of Science)}, chapter = {Dept. of Microbiology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, geology, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediments, X-ray computed tomography}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/honors_college_theses/bz60d350s }, author = {Ewton, Erica M.} } @article {82161, title = {Environmental controls of oyster-pathogenic Vibrio spp. In Oregon estuaries and a shellfish hatchery}, journal = {Applied and Environmental Microbiology}, volume = {84 }, year = {2018}, note = {Vibrio species present huge problems for oyster hatcheries. They can cause foodborne illnesses, and some species kill shellfish. This article gives the result of a study of the presence of Vibrios in Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay and the Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay. Efforts to reduce Vibrio species at the hatchery are described. These efforts met with success with many species, but not with regard to Vibrio coralliilyticus, a pathogen that kills larval oysters. Conditions in Netarts Bay that may favor this particular species are described. This is an open-access article.}, month = {2018, May}, pages = {e02156-17, 16 p}, keywords = {aquaculture, bacteria, genetics, Hatfield Marine Science Center, molecular biology, Netarts Bay, Vibrio = Vibrio coralliilyticus, Vibrio spp., Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1128/AEM.02156-17}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5930336/ }, author = {Gradoville, Mary R. and Crump, Byron C. and Hase, Claudia C. and White, Angelicque E.} } @article {82881, title = {Everywhere you look, everywhere you go, there{\textquoteright}s an estuary invaded by the red seaweed Gracilaria vermiculophylla (Ohmi) Papenfuss, 1967}, journal = {BioInvasions Records }, volume = {7}, number = {4}, year = {2018}, note = {The red algae Graciliara vermiculophylla is a native of the northwestern Pacific region. Over the course of the last century, it has successfully invaded almost every temperate estuary on the other side of the ocean, in North America. This aggressive invader changes habitats, particularly by populating habitats that were formerly lacking algal cover. In this paper, the authors report on a survey of 61 sites, from Alaska to San Diego, and recorded 33 new sites where the species was found. {\textquotedblleft}Our study fills in the significant gaps in the distribution of G. vermiculophylla in North America, and, as such, will be an important contribution to future studies on the ecological and evolutionary consequences of this widespread marine invasion along this coastline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, month = {2018, Nov.}, pages = {p.343-355}, keywords = {Gracilaria vermiculophylla, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, Alsea Bay, Algae, Genetics, Geographic distribution, Introduced species, Life history information}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3391/bir.2018.7.4.01 }, url = {https://www.reabic.net/journals/bir/2018/4/BIR_2018_KruegerHadfield_etal.pdf }, author = {Krueger-Hadfield, Stacy A. and Stephens, Tiffany A. and Ryan, Will H. and Heiser, Sabrina} } @mastersthesis {82886, title = {From the Shoreface to the Foredunes : Coastal Morphodynamics Across the Land-Sea Interface}, year = {2018}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coastal flooding and erosion are major concerns for low lying coastal communities{\textendash} particularly in light of accelerated sea level rise and climate change. To improve quantitative understanding of the physical drivers of both flooding and coastal landscape change, this dissertation explores coastal morphodynamics bridging the land-sea interface on modally dissipative beaches throughout the U.S. Pacific Northwest (PNW).{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Although this doctoral dissertation focuses most intently on the Oysterville area, beaches at the Netarts Littoral Cell, Agate Beach and South Beach, Oregon and their erosional trends are also discussed.}, pages = {159 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Geology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, geology, Long Beach (Wa.), Netarts Bay, Oysterville (Wa.), South Beach, wave height, weather}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/1n79h955b }, author = {Cohn, Nicholas T.} } @article {82856, title = {Genetic by environment interactions for harvest traits of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) across different environments on the West Coast, USA}, journal = {Journal of Shellfish Research}, volume = {37}, number = {1}, year = {2018}, note = {Oyster growers in the Pacific Northwest operate under a wide range of environmental conditions, from the sedate waters of Puget Sound to the dynamic coastal seas. How can Pacific oysters be bred to increase yields in such different conditions? This article describes a study of oysters grown in nine different test localities, describes the test results and outlines a strategy for increasing yield while maintaining genetic diversity.}, month = {2018, Apr.}, pages = {p.49-61}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Dabob Bay (Wa.), genetics, hypoxia, Molluscan Broodstock Program, molluscs, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Oyster Bay (Wa.), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, salinity, Sequim Bay (Wa.), Thorndyke Bay (Wa.), Totten Inlet (Wa.), Westcott Bay (Wa.), Willapa Bay (Wa.), Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.2983/035.037.0104 }, author = {RodriguesDeMelo, Claudio Manoel and Morvezen, Romain and Durland, Evan and Langdon, Christopher J.} } @mastersthesis {82021, title = {Habitat Use, Spatial Ecology, and Stable Isotope Variability of the Pacific Harbor Seal (Phoca Vitulina Richardii) along the Oregon Coast}, year = {2018}, note = {Major professor was Marcus Horning. This doctoral dissertation examines the movements and feeding behavior of Pacific harbor seals. 24 seals were captured in Netarts and Alsea Bays, tagged and tracked via satellite from Sept. 2014-Sept. 2015. A whisker from each animal was scanned to provide dietary information. {\textquotedblleft}Overall, this dissertation demonstrates associations between stable isotope-derived diet and patterns in spatial habitat use, suggesting that stable isotope analysis of δ13C and δ15N can inform two-dimensional satellite telemetry, but also may provide post-hoc information regarding drivers of spatial movement of harbor seals.{\textquotedblright} This work is the {\textquotedblleft}the first in-depth description of spatial habitat use for Pacific harbor seals{\textquotedblright} and represents a valuable addition to the field. (from the Abstract)}, pages = {188 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Wildlife Science}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, Yaquina Bay, Pacific harbor seal = Phoca vitulina richardii, diet, feeding behavior, geographic distribution, habitats, oceanography}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/t722hg09r }, author = {Steingass, Sheanna M.} } @article {82141, title = {Metatranscriptomics and amplicon sequencing reveal mutualisms in seagrass microbiomes}, journal = {Frontiers in Microbiology}, volume = {9}, year = {2018}, note = {This is a fascinating, if highly technical, look at the relationship between bacterial communities and two species of eelgrass. This article recounts research on eelgrass and Japanese eelgrass in Netarts Bay. Although the eelgrass species are different, the authors found that the bacterial communities associated with roots, leaves and the water column were similar between the two species. On the other hand, the bacterial communities associated with leaves were very different from those associated with roots, and both differed from those in the water column. There is much information on how these communities support the plants.}, month = {2018, Mar. 15}, pages = {13 p.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, microbiology, bacteria, nitrogen, sulphides}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.00388 }, author = {Crump, Byron C. and Wojahn, John M. and Tomas, Fiona and Mueller, Ryan S.} } @mastersthesis {83240, title = {Ocean Acidification Impacts on Bivalves at Multiple Organizational Levels: From Individual Larvae to Bivalve Aggregations Habitats}, volume = {Ph. D.}, year = {2018}, note = {This doctoral dissertation is concerned with the ways bivalves respond to ocean acidification. The author developed an oceanic acidification stress index to track carbonate chemistry in marine and estuarine waters. The index was tested with different groups of larval oysters in seawater with differing carbonate chemistry and accurately predicted larval survival. Further studies were focused on whether oyster reefs could buffer seawater and provide protection from acidification. The author showed that living oyster reefs could provide small buffered enclaves, but the reef needed to be living. This work shows impressive work against a real problem. The major professor was George G. Waldbusser.}, pages = {210 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture,, aquatic invertebrates,, bivalves,, calcium carbonate,, Chesapeake Bay, larvae, molluscs,, Netarts Bay,, ocean acidification,, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas,, physiology,, stress, theses, upwelling, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery,}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/zw12zb418 }, author = {Gimenez Calvo, Iria} } @article {82876, title = {Ocean acidification stress index for shellfish (OASIS): Linking Pacific oyster larval survival and exposure to variable carbonate chemistry regimes}, journal = {Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene}, volume = {6}, number = {Article 51}, year = {2018}, note = {It is important to understand how larval bivalves respond to variations in seawater chemistry. Ocean acidification has begun to adversely affect shellfish, particularly shell formation in larvae. In response, oyster growers have found it necessary to buffer seawater. In this paper, the authors recount the development of a metric, the ocean acidification stress index for shellfish (OASIS). The metric was tested against seawater conditions in Netarts Bay. {\textquotedblleft}We measured survival . . . of four Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) cohorts with different histories of carbonate chemistry exposure at the Whiskey Creek Hatchery, Netarts Bay, OR, to test the utility of OASIS as a stress metric and document the effects of buffering seawater mitigating acute and chronic exposure to ocean acidification.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {18 p.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, molluscs, ocean acidification, physiology, stress}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.306 }, url = {https://www.elementascience.org/article/10.1525/elementa.306/ }, author = {Gimenez, Iria and Waldbusser, George G. and Hales, Burke} } @article {82491, title = {Protecting Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries}, journal = {Ocean and Coastal Law Journal}, volume = {23}, number = {2}, year = {2018}, note = {This paper reviews the history of the development and implementation of the statewide land use planning Goal 16: Estuarine Resources. Although the plan did not live up to all of the hopes for it, the author points out that, {\textquotedblleft}Not only does it staunch the loss of productive habitat, act as natural filtration of sediment and pollutants, and provide for storage of floodwaters, but estuaries are an indicator of our commitment to the planet. Moreover, the Oregon Estuary program provides for land use benefits to estuary users{\textquotedblright} (p.428).}, month = {2018, Jun.5}, pages = {p.373-429}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, land use, environmental law and policy,}, url = {https://digitalcommons.mainelaw.maine.edu/oclj/vol23/iss2/5/ }, author = {Sullivan, Edward J.} } @article {82861, title = {Status of the European Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon and Washington coastal Estuaries in 2017}, year = {2018}, note = {The invasive European green crab is a voracious predator of bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and other organisms. It has been present in Oregon since the late 1990s. The population grows when winter waters are warm, as they are during El Ni{\~n}os. {\textquotedblleft}Prior to 2015, green crabs were too rare to exert measurable effects on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. Following the recent strong El Ni{\~n}o, however, we documented the arrival of three strong year classes in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Average catch rates in over the last three years steadily increased from 0.5 to 0.8 and to 1.9 crabs per trap. These catches are much higher than in any of the previous years, including 1998. Since green crabs live for 6 years, these three consecutive year classes will provide larvae until 2023. A switch to cooler ocean conditions in the coming years will result in poor recruitment, but a return to high PDO and strong El Ni{\~n}o patterns would signal good recruitment and higher green crab densities.{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary) Coos Bay, in particular, has experienced shocking growth of this population, going from 9 crabs captured in 2002 to 1,653 crabs captured in 2017. This report is accompanied by a dataset, available at: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/datasets/rn3016632 }, pages = {29 p.}, institution = {Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Aquatic Nuisance Species Project}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, Boat ramp (Netarts), Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor (Wa.), Hatfield Marine Science Center, introduced species, Johnson{\textquoteright}s Slough (Yaquina), Makah Bay (Wa.), Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, North of Nevor Shellfish (Netarts), Oregon Coast Aquarium mudflat, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, population count, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Tillamook Bay, Whiskey Creek Salmon Hatchery, Willapa Bay (Wa.), Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rx913w156 }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Yednock, Bree and Indivero, Julia and Geierman, Christina and Prickett, Joel A. and Randall, Andrea and Akmajian, Adrianne} } @article {83258, title = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program: Bacteria Status and Trends Analysis}, year = {2018}, note = {The Tillamook Estuaries Partnership engages volunteer {\textquotedblleft}citizen scientists{\textquotedblright} to collect water samples in bodies of water in Tillamook County. Instances of fecal coliform bacteria, enterococcus and E. coli are reported to the Oregon Dept. Of Environmental Quality. Results are posted on a map on the TEP website. This document takes a closer look at the trends in bacterial contamination in Tillamook County waters. {\textquotedblleft}The bacteria levels in Netarts Bay are generally meeting standards at the site closest to the mouth of the
estuaries, but not higher up in the estuaries. However, the sites are influenced by near shore activities and may not be representative of water quality in the center of the bay where oyster production occurs. ODA [Oregon Dept. of Agriculture] has a regular monitoring effort in Netarts Bay associated with commercial oyster production{\textquotedblright} (p.6)}, pages = {14 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.
}, keywords = {bacteria, ecosystem health, environmental monitoring, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake Estuary, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.)}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/2p9xxns4 }, author = {Johnson, York and Tillamook Estuaries Partnership.} } @article {82396, title = {Tsunami-resilient building design considerations for coastal communities of Washington, Oregon, and California}, journal = {Journal of Structural Engineering}, volume = {144}, number = {8}, year = {2018}, note = {The American Society for Civil Engineering has issued a new standard on "Tsunami Loads and Effects" as part of the 2016 edition of the ASCE Standard, Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures. This is a technical article examining the pressures and hydrodynamic lateral forces of tsunami and discusses options for planners such as strengthening buldings or changing zoning. "It is important that communities in tsunami hazard areas evaluate their risk associated with existing development and start to consider disaster resilience in community planning of future development" (p.04018116-11).}, pages = {p.04018116-1-12}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, engineering, environmental law and policy, Bay City (Or.), Newport (Or.), Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), North Bend (Or.)}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002068}, author = {Chock, Gary Y. K. and Carden, Lyle and Robertson, Ian and Wei, Yong and Wilson, Rick and Hooper, John} } @article {80456, title = {Characterizing fisheries connectivity in marine social-ecological systems}, journal = {ICES Journal of Marine Science}, volume = {74}, year = {2017}, note = {How do fishers adapt to changes in ecosystems and/or fisheries management? They can change the area where they fish. They can find other income sources or leave fishing. Or they can change the areas into which they put their energy by diversifying and working multiple fisheries. West Coast fishers tend to be resilient generalists, able to switch from one fishery to another as the need arises, and cope with different management regimes. Interlinked networks of potential fisheries constitute {\textquotedblleft}fisheries connectivity,{\textquotedblright} and are the subject of this article. The authors analyze networks of multiple fisheries in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem in 2009-2010. They calculate the relative importance of particular fisheries, and model fisheries networks and vulnerability to change in different communities. On the West Coast, either the Dungeness crab or the spiny lobster fisheries were the most important. The authors point out that species unconnected by food webs may be linked due to fisheries connectivity, and that understanding these relationships will be an important part of future resource management. }, pages = {p.2087-2096}, keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Netarts Bay, Nehalem Bay, Siletz Bay, Newport (Or.), Depoe Bay, Alsea Bay, Florence (Or.), Winchester Bay, Charleston (Or.), Bandon, (Or.), economics, natural resource management, mathematical modeling, commercial fisheri}, doi = {doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsx128}, author = {Fuller, Emma C. and Sambouri, Jameal F. and Stoll, Joshua S. and Levin, Simon A. and Watson, James R.} } @article {80346, title = {Dietary composition of four stocks of Pacific harbor seal (Phoca vitulina richardii) in the northern California Current Large Marine Ecosystem from historical data, 1931-2013}, journal = {Northwestern Naturalist}, volume = {9}, year = {2017}, note = {Understanding the diets of different species is essential for wildlife managers. Managers need to know what is eaten and when and where it is consumed. This paper contributes to our understanding of the diet of harbor seals by reviewing over eighty years of scientific literature on this topic. Seasonal and spatial variations in diet are noted, and the issue of harbor seal predation on salmonids is explored. The article is available by contacting the authors through ResearchGate.}, month = {2017, Spring}, pages = {p.8-23}, keywords = {Columbia River, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Alsea River, Umpqua River, Coos Bay, Rogue River, Salish Sea, Puget Sound, Oregon coast, Washington coast, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasii, Pacific hake (whiting) = Merluccius}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1898/NWN16-05.1}, author = {Steingass, Sheanna} } @mastersthesis {77461, title = {Ecology and Environmental Controls of Two Keystone Groups of Oceanic Microorganisms: Diazotrophs and Pathogenic Vibrio}, year = {2017}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Marine bacteria play vital roles in every niche of the ocean, from small-scale symbioses to large-scale productivity and the regulation of Earth{\textquoteright}s climate. Recent advances in molecular tools now allow us to probe the genetic potential of entire microbial communities. The next step is linking these diverse communities to the critical functions they perform, in order to better understand how microbes regulate biogeochemical processes and predict how these processes may change as humans continue to alter the physical and chemical properties of the oceans{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Two chapters are concerned with nitrogen-releasing diazotroph bacteria, while the final chapter addresses infectious Vibrio populations in Netarts and Yaquina Bays. The research points out vulnerability of Pacific Northwest hatcheries to a particular species of Vibrio. Includes a separate file of supplementary material. Major professor was Angelicque E. White.}, pages = {194 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences; Ocean, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Yaquina Bay, bacteria, Trichodesmium spp., Vibrio spp., commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, aquaculture, estuarine dynamics, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/k930c143d}, author = {Gradoville, Mary Rose} } @article {80331, title = {Examining inducible defenses to novel predators across native and introduced populations}, journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series}, volume = {574}, year = {2017}, note = {When a species moves into an area it has not previously inhabited, how does it recognize and defend itself from predators? This article explores this question using the highly edible purple varnish clam, native to Japan, which is now found in most Oregon estuaries. They tested native Japanese clams, along with clams that had been introduced into British Columbia and Oregon, for their responses to predators, especially Dungeness crabs. The clams that were acclimated to North America responded to the presence of Dungeness crabs by digging deeper burrows, while the Japanese clams did not seem to recognize the crabs as predators. This suggests that the defensive burrowing was not a strategy used by the initial invading population. {\textquotedblleft}Nevertheless, this mechanism may be important for the initial establishment of some species and population growth and expansion for other species once they learn the cues of local predators{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, pages = {p.13-27}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Sand Lake Estuary, Departure Bay (B.C.), Hiroura Bay (Japan), Bodega Bay, Purple varnish clam = Nuttallia obscurata, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Red rock crab = Cancer productus, European gree}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12207}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/meps2017/574/m574p013.pdf}, author = {Turner, B.C. and De Rivera, C.E. and Hepner, M.E.} } @article {80556, title = {Human Dimensions of Climate Change in Coastal Oregon}, volume = {no. 2017-052 }, year = {2017}, note = {An attractive climate relative to the rest of the state and nation draws more people to the Oregon Coast. Longer, drier summers bring more tourists, more forest fires and less available freshwater. Heavier winter rains bring more flooding and erosion events. Higher water temperatures cause the ranges of animals (terrestrial and aquatic) to change, increase toxic algae blooms, kill salmon and stress Dungeness crabs. Increasing ocean acidity stresses shellfish. More intense winter storms and higher sea levels threaten infrastructure. These are some of the consequences of climate change outlined in this excellent report. One of the more valuable aspects of this comprehensive look at climate change in our area is extensive quotations from local residents. Good information on the Coos Bay and Newport areas. This report is highly recommended. }, pages = {216 p.}, institution = {U. S. Dept. of the Interior. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, }, address = {Washington, D. C.}, keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, demographics, ecosystem modeling, general, general ecosystem health, human impacts, ocean acidification, precipitation, sea levels, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://espis.boem.gov/final\%20reports/5630.pdf}, author = {Hoelting, Kristin and Burkardt, Nina} } @article {80396, title = {Learning from Oregon{\textquoteright}s 2015 Drought: A Review of Documented Conditions, Impacts, and Response Strategies}, year = {2017}, note = {Climate change brings rising sea levels, increased erosion, stronger storms and ocean acidification. It also brings stronger and longer-lasting droughts. This report reviews the record-setting 2015 drought in Oregon. Subjects covered include a review of literature on drought monitoring and reporting, a description of the 2015 drought, a summary of the drought{\textquoteright}s effects, and conclusions and recommendations. {\textquotedblleft}Coastal hatcheries were predominantly impacted, with Rock Creek Hatchery being the most severely affected. . . Shallow and warm waters from the North Umpqua River fed Rock Creek, which led to disease and the loss of nearly all of the hatchery{\textquoteright}s summer steelhead{\textquotedblright} (p.36).}, pages = {61 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Policy \& Management Program,}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {General, agriculture, climate, environmental monitoring, hatcheries, industrial development, meteorology, Native Americans, precipitation, recreation, water quality, water temperature,}, url = {https://aquadoc.typepad.com/files/learning_from_oregons_2015_drought_23june2017.pdf}, author = {BeCraft, Rianne} } @mastersthesis {80296, title = {Local and Regional Patterns in Eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) Communities Along an Upwelling-Productivity Gradient in Oregon Estuaries, USA}, year = {2017}, note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis concerns local and regional factors affecting community structure in eelgrass beds. {\textquotedblleft}Here I investigate the relationship between primary producers (eelgrass, ulvoid macroalgae, and epiphytes), epifauna mesograzers, and fish predators within and across three estuaries located on the Oregon Coast, USA (Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, and Coos Bay).{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) In general, the author found that regional conditions such as upwelling were more important than local conditions. Interestingly, the author found evidence that the eelgrass sea hare Phyllaplysia taylori had a dominant influence at one site in Netarts Bay. Co-major professors were Fiona Tomas Nash and Sally D. Hacker.}, pages = {97 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Coos Bay, Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, Idaho Flats, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, algae, eelgrass = Zostera marina, eelgrass sea hare = Phyllaplysia taylori, community ecology, upwelling, herbivores, predation, natural resource management, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/wh246z218}, author = {Motley, Jennifer} } @article {82101, title = {Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Netarts Bay Estuary [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012). This map shows a possible rise in sea level of 4.7 feet by the year 2100. It shows what could happen to tidal wetlands: where they could expand, where they could be inundated. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.

}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ms35tf49g }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {82041, title = {Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future}, year = {2017}, note = {This study tracks possible conditions for Oregon coastal wetlands under six possible sea level rise scenarios between 2017 and 2160. {\textquotedblleft}If tidal wetland plant communities are unable to survive the increased inundation associated with sea level rise, they will have to move to higher ground through dispersal of seeds, roots, or rhizomes. This process is called "landward migration," and the areas that could become future tidal wetlands are called {\textquotedblleft}landward migration zones{\textquotedblright} (LMZs) in this study.{\textquotedblright} (p.5) Potential landward migration zones are mapped. Maps, charts, color photographs. This document is accompanied by maps, a PowerPoint presentation, a file of geospatial data, and a poster. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, pages = {64 p.}, institution = {Institute for Applied Ecology. Estuary Technical Group}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, climate, habitats, human impacts, Netarts Bay, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation, wetlands, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/tt44ps38k }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {77466, title = {Multiple reoccupations after four paleotsunami inundations (0.3-1.3 ka) at a prehistoric site in the Netarts Littoral Cell, Northern Oregon Coast, USA}, journal = {Geoarchaeology: An International Journal}, volume = {32}, year = {2017}, note = {Between 700 and 1700 BCE, four earthquakes and their associated tsunamis left their marks on Netarts Bay. This article concerns a remarkable archeological site near the bay, on the floodplain of a small creek. Sediment from the creek covered and preserved evidence of campsites separated by hundreds of years and layers of sand deposited by tsunamis. In one case, the authors noted that re-occupation of the site took place about 100 years after the last tsunami. The record at the campsite is the only documented example on the Oregon Coast of repeated occupations of the same site following tsunamis. Unfortunately, this site has been lost to erosion and a rising sea level. Amazing and now irreproducible photographs.}, month = {2017, Mar.-Apr.}, pages = {p.248{\textendash}266}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Paleo-Jackson Creek, coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, geology, archeology, paleosciences, sediments, erosion,}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/gea.21593}, author = {Minor, Rick and Peterson, Curt D.} } @article {82091, title = {Netarts Bay Estuary Current vs. 4.7ft SLR Map [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts the upper end of a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012) contrasted with the current extent of tidal wetlands in the Netarts Bay estuary. Areas projected to become open water or tidal mudflat are shown, as well as areas projected to become new tidal wetlands. {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology,
}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/5m60qx57c }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {82386, title = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report {\textendash} 2017}, year = {2017}, note = {An eye-opening look at what{\textquoteright}s ahead.}, month = {2017, Jan.}, pages = {99 p.}, institution = {Oregon Climate Change Research Institute}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, demographics, depleted populations, economics, fish, human impact, invasive species, phenology, precipitation, temperature, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637579}, author = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Dello, Kathie D. and Hawkins, Linnia and Mote, Philip W. and Rupp, David E. and Oregon State University. College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,} } @book {80381, title = {Oregon Estuarine Invertebrates: Rudy{\textquoteright}s Illustrated Guide to Common Species}, volume = {1-3}, year = {2017}, note = {"Original edition by Paul and Lynn Rudy." Volume 1. Cnidaria, Nemertea, Annelida, Sipuncula -- , Volume 2. Arthropoda -- , Volume 3. Mollusca, Phoronida, Echinodermata, Chordata, appendices. Advances in genetics have revolutionized the classification of aquatic invertebrates. Many animals have been given new names that more accurately reflect their relationships with other species. For this reason, it was necessary to create a new edition of Paul and Lynn Rudy{\textquoteright}s classic {\textquotedblleft}Oregon Estuarine Invertebrates.{\textquotedblright} This third edition is a vast, although not quite complete, three-volume expansion of the original work. Rudy{\textquoteright}s original line drawings have been retained. There is a new section on taxonomy, and most descriptive sections have been expanded. The bibliography section has been brought up-to-date with contemporary references. The invaluable {\textquotedblleft}Possible Misidentifications{\textquotedblright} section has been expanded. A few species not yet updated will follow. This magnum opus is available on the internet and should be referenced by anyone wanting to identify and learn more about these familiar, fascinating animals.}, publisher = {University of Oregon Libraries, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology}, organization = {University of Oregon Libraries, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology}, edition = {3rd ed.}, chapter = {865 p.}, address = {[Charleston, Oregon] }, keywords = {annelids, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic worms, arthropods, bibliography, brachiopods, cnidarians, echinoderms, general, identification, molluscs, segmented worms, taxonomy, tunicates}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/18839 }, author = {Hiebert, Terra C. and Butler, Barbara and Shanks, Alan L. and Rudy, Paul} } @book {13826, title = {Septic Tank Maintenance}, year = {2017}, note = {This is a simple fact sheet from the State of Oregon with much of the information coming from an OSU Extension Service 2000 brochure.}, month = {07/2017}, pages = {2 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality}, organization = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {human use and impacts, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/septictankmaintFS.pdf}, author = {Oregon. Department of Environmental Quality,} } @mastersthesis {80436, title = {A Statistical Approach Towards the Response of Dune Systems to Tidal Inlet Processes}, year = {2017}, note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis from The Netherlands looks at tidal inlets around the world and the dune fields associated with them. The author examines the variables that affect dune size and migration. The biggest driver of change is tidal inlet migration, which doesn{\textquoteright}t happen in Netarts Bay due to rocky formations on one side of the bay. The author finds that the dune field in the Netarts area is expanding. An appendix gives a summary of the physical parameters of the bay that relate to the dune field. Includes aerial photograph.}, pages = {108 p.}, school = {University of Twente}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Water Engineering and Management, Civil Engineering and Management}, address = {Enschede, The Netherlands}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, coastal dunes, wind, climate, terrestrial vegetation, theses}, url = {https://www.utwente.nl/en/et/wem/education/msc-thesis/2017/dekker.pdf }, author = {Dekker, A. J.} } @article {82096, title = {Tidal Wetland Landward Migration Zones (LMZs) for 4.7 Ft Sea Level Rise for the Netarts Bay Estuary [cartographic material]}, year = {2017}, note = {This map is associated with the report, {\textquotedblleft}Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future.{\textquotedblright} It depicts the upper end of a possible sea-level rise scenario based on the West Coast Sea Level Rise Study (National Research Council, 2012). This map shows a possible rise in sea level of 4.7 feet by the year 2100. It depicts possible migrations of wetland plants from inundated areas to new wetlands based on factors such as land use, zoning and built structures. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {2017, Aug. 27}, publisher = {Institute for Applied Ecology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.

}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, human impacts, climate, habitats, land use, salinity, sea level, wetlands, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qv33s276w }, author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.} } @article {80326, title = {Were they all giants? Perspectives on late Holocene plate-boundary earthquakes at the northern end of the Cascadia subduction zone}, journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews}, volume = {169}, year = {2017}, note = {While this article is focused on the northern end of the Cascadia Subduction Zone, it offers an up-to-date look at research on prehistoric tsunamis on the West Coast. The authors attempt to match buried soils in southwest Washington that show seven different tsunamis with evidence on Vancouver Island. They also note what can be correlated with earthquake evidence from the entire subduction zone. The authors found that three earthquakes were definitely caused by a rupture of the entire plate margin. Three other earthquakes left tsunami evidence in the north, but the deposited soils have not yet been accurately dated. One earthquake seems to have taken place in the north, but is not well correlated in the south, indicating a possible partial plate rupture.}, pages = {p.29-49}, keywords = {Vancouver Island, Washington (State), Ecola Creek, Netarts Bay, Nestucca Bay, Yaquina Bay, Coos Bay, Talbot Creek (Coos Bay), Lagoon Creek, coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, paleosciences, geology, turbedites}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.05.015}, author = {Hutchinson, Ian and Clague, John J.} } @article {77241, title = {Coast-wide recruitment dynamics of Olympia oysters reveal limited synchrony and multiple predictors of failure}, journal = {Ecology}, volume = {97}, year = {2016}, note = {In the ocean, environmental conditions such as water temperature or wave height can affect reproduction and survival success of organisms across broad regions. Separate populations can experience similar rates of recruitment success or failure while hundreds of miles apart. While this recruitment synchrony is well-known among marine species from fishes to kelp to barnacles, it is not well documented in estuarine species, where the scale of environmental conditions is much smaller. In this paper, the authors examine recruitment synchrony in the native Olympia oyster in eight bays on the Pacific Coast. Is there evidence of recruitment synchrony among estuaries on the Pacific Coast? Within given estuaries, is there evidence of recruitment synchrony at different sites? What are predictors of recruitment failure? Are there ways to buffer against recruitment failure? The authors address all these questions.}, pages = {p.3503-3516}, keywords = {Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila),Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific Coast, aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, bivalves, reproduction, recruitment, habitats, salinity, water temperature, chlorophyll, human impacts, geographical distribution}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/ecy.1602}, author = {Wasson, Kerstin and Hughes, Brent B. and Berriman, John S. and Chang, Andrew L. and Deck, Anna K. and Dinnel, Paul A. and Endris, Charlie and Espinoza, Michael and Dudas, Sarah and Ferner, Matthew C. and Grosholz, Edwin D. and Kimbro, David and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Trimble, Alan C. and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Zabin, Chela J. and Zacherl, Danielle C.} } @mastersthesis {77391, title = {Evaluating Coastal Protection Services Associated with Restoration Management of an Endangered Shorebird in Oregon, U.S.A.}, year = {2016}, note = {In attempting to solve one problem, we often create another. In the case of the endangered snowy plover, natural resource managers have destroyed introduced beachgrasses stabilizing dunes. {\textquotedblleft}Recent coastal hazards modeling revealed that the changes in beach and dune shape associated with plover restoration increases coastal exposure to flooding and erosion at certain locations along the Oregon coast, particularly under projected climate change scenarios of sea level rise and extreme storms{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). In this thesis, the author studied the unintended consequences, particularly coastal flooding, of attempting to restore the snowy plover in Tillamook County. Major professor was Sally Hacker.}, pages = {87 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resources Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Netarts Spit, Nehalem River Spit, Sand Lake, Snowy plover = Charadrius nivosus, depleted populations, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, flooding, natural resource management, American beachgrass = Ammophila breviligulata, European beachgras, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/c534fr93c}, author = {Carroll, Lindsay J.} } @article {80236, title = {Final ESA Recovery Plan for Oregon Coast Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) }, year = {2016}, note = {This document is NOAA{\textquoteright}s plan for threatened coho salmon on the Oregon coast. The goal is clear. {\textquotedblleft}NMFS estimates that if the strategies and actions identified in this Plan are implemented in a timely manner, and marine survival is not too low, we will be able to delist Oregon Coast coho salmon within the next 10 years.{\textquotedblright} (p.S-10) Current limiting factors include poor water quality in streams and estuaries, lack of stream complexity (loss of wetlands, side channels and floodplains), loss of vegetation, and invasive species. The plan involves continuing work on habitat improvement, monitoring, and a new policy encouraging public-private partnerships in individual watersheds (Chapter 8).}, month = {2016, Dec.}, pages = {230 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca River, Salmon River, Siletz River, Yaquina River, Beaver Creek, Alsea River, Siuslaw River, Coos River, Coquille River, Umpqua River, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/15986}, author = {U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service,} } @article {77316, title = {Hatchery and Genetic Management Plan (HGMP): Whiskey Creek Hatchery Spring Chinook Salmon Program {\textendash} STEP: Spring Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Stock-34}, year = {2016}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Whiskey Creek Hatchery is an ODFW approved volunteer operated facility that operates under the ODFW Salmon and Trout Enhancement Program (STEP). The Whiskey Creek Hatchery stock-34 spring Chinook Salmon program began in 1988. . . [A]ll labor is provided by the hundreds of volunteers associated with this program. Two full-time volunteer caretakers live on site and respond to round the clock emergencies as needed. The Tillamook Anglers secure funding for all operational costs except fish food. . .{\textquotedblright} (p.2) The facility receives and rears Trask River spring Chinook salmon eggs and releases presmolts to Cedar Creek Hatchery and smolts that are returned to the Trask River.}, month = {2016, Aug. 8}, pages = {63 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Salem, Or.?]}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Tillamook Bay, Trask River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, genetics., hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, wild salmonids, recreational fisheries {\textendash} salmon}, url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us//fish/HGMP/docs/2016/Whiskey_Creek_Hatchery_STEP_Spring_Chinook_Salmon_HGMP_8-8-16_to_NMFS.pdf}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {77231, title = {A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress}, journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series}, volume = {555}, year = {2016}, note = {Early development of oyster larvae requires great expenditures of energy to create and form shells. Understanding the stresses young oysters are undergoing is important, particularly in a context of ocean acidification, which imposes additional stress. This paper details the histories of three cohorts of Pacific oyster larvae grown in 2011 in Netarts Bay and uses isotopic analyses to track conditions that stress but do not kill larval oysters.}, month = {2016}, pages = {p.109-123}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, molluscs, bivalves, oysters, energy, life history information, larvae, lipids, ontology, ocean acidification}, doi = {doi: 10.3354/meps11828}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/meps2016/555/m555p109.pdf}, author = {Brunner, Elizabeth L. and Prahl, Fredrick G. and Hales, Burke and Waldbusser, George G.} } @book {80576, title = {The Northwest Coastal Explorer: Your Guide to the Places, Plants, and Animals of the Pacific Coast}, year = {2016}, note = {Here{\textquoteright}s a guidebook with a difference. Although suggested Pacific Northwest trips are included, this book is less about destinations and much more about the journey and what will be found along the way. Packed with beautiful photographs and page-long descriptions of the plants and animals of the Northwest Coast, this book will inform and delight. For succinct descriptions of the life of the region, from the sea palm to the brown pelican, from the mole crab to the Roosevelt elk, this is the place to go for succinct species descriptions at a popular level.}, pages = {283 p.}, publisher = {Timber Pr}, organization = {Timber Pr}, chapter = {283 p.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {amphibians, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic plants, biology, birds, general, general ecosystem description, geology, mammals, oceanography, terrestrial plants, tourism}, author = {Steelquist, Robert} } @article {77376, title = {Our corrosive oceans: exploring regulatory responses and a possible role for tribes}, journal = {Washington Law Review}, volume = {91}, year = {2016}, note = {This article begins with a description of the 2007 die-off of millions of oyster larvae at the Whiskey Creek hatchery on Netarts Bay. It gives a brief overview of the nature and implications of ocean acidification, then moves on to discuss possible legal remedies. Tort law is found to be unsatisfactory. {\textquotedblleft}With respect to mitigating near-shore acidification, this Comment argues that a regulatory strategy utilizing the Clean Water Act{\textquoteright}s Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) regime holds more promise than a tort response. Furthermore, in the Pacific Northwest, it may be possible to bolster TMDL regulation of non-point pollution through engagement with often-overlooked stakeholders: the Stevens Treaties tribes{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).}, pages = {p.361-400}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, aquaculture, climate change, ocean acidification, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4955\&context=wlr}, author = {LeMay, Weston R.} } @article {83268, title = {Recovery Plan for Oregon Coast Coho Salmon Evolutionarily Significant Unit. National Marine Fisheries Service, West Coast Region, Portland, Oregon}, year = {2016}, note = {This document is NOAA{\textquoteright}s plan for threatened coho salmon on the Oregon coast. The goal is clear. {\textquotedblleft}NMFS estimates that if the strategies and actions identified in this Plan are implemented in a timely manner, and marine survival is not too low, we will be able to delist Oregon Coast coho salmon within the next 10 years.{\textquotedblright} (p.S-10) Current limiting factors include poor water quality in streams and estuaries, lack of stream complexity (loss of wetlands, side channels and floodplains), loss of vegetation, and invasive species. The plan involves continuing work on habitat improvement, monitoring, and a new policy encouraging public-private partnerships in individual watersheds (Chapter 8).}, month = {2016, Dec.}, pages = {230 p.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca River, Salmon River, Siletz River, Yaquina River, Beaver Creek, Alsea River, Siuslaw River, Coos River, Coquille River, Umpqua River, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/recovery-plan-oregon-coast-coho-salmon-oncorhynchus-kisutch}, author = {U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service,} } @mastersthesis {77396, title = {Seagrasses as Potential Chemical Refugia for Acidification-Sensitive Bivalves}, year = {2016}, note = {The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) has been shown to be sensitive to ocean acidification, particularly in its early stages of development, when the shell is formed. While shellfish hatcheries now buffer the waters in which oyster young are grown, relatively little attention has been directed to oyster growth through the year. In this thesis, the author compares oyster growth in eelgrass beds, comparing the native eelgrass (Zostera marina) and the introduced Japanese eelgrass (Z. japonica) with nearby bare plots. Results suggest that rearing Pacific oysters in native eelgrass beds has positive effects. Major professor was George G. Waldbusser.}, pages = {66 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resource Management}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Hatchery, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, molluscs, bivalves, larvae, ocean acidification, carbon dioxide, habitats, sediments, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/1831cq37x}, author = {Smith, Stephanie Rae} } @article {77321, title = {Slow shell building, a possible trait for resistance to the effects of acute ocean acidification}, journal = {Limnology and Oceanography}, volume = {61}, year = {2016}, note = {Anthropogenic increases in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have led to acidification of the oceans. More acidic ocean water profoundly affects development of shellfish, and has had a huge impact on shellfish growers in the Pacific Northwest. The Pacific oyster, which originates in Japan, and has historically been the most commonly grown species, seems to be particularly sensitive to ocean acidification. The native Olympia oyster has a different life history and a slower rate of development than the Pacific oyster. In this paper, the authors explore the process of slow shell-building in Olympia oysters in acidic waters and consider implications for potential resiliency in adverse environmental conditions in this and other shellfish species. }, month = {2016}, pages = {p.1969-1983}, keywords = {Yaquina Bay, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon Oyster Farms, Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), aquaculture, molluscs, bivalves, oysters, ocean acidification, human imp}, doi = {doi: 10.1002/lno.10348}, author = {Waldbusser, George G. and Gray, Matthew W. and Hales, Burke and Langdon, Christopher J. and Haley, Brian A. and Gimenez, Iria and Smith, Stephanie R. and Brunner, Elizabeth L. and Hutchinson, Greg} } @article {77236, title = {Tidal sand bar dimensions and shapes in estuaries}, journal = {Earth-Science Reviews}, volume = {161}, year = {2016}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Estuaries show dynamic patterns of channels and bars, which are also valuable habitats, while channels provide access to harbours. In contrast with bars in rivers, we still lack explanations, theory and classifications for bars in estuaries{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The authors explore the available theories for sand bar size and shape, based on a database of 190 estuaries, mostly in the United States and Europe. Netarts Bay (in the author{\textquoteright}s classification system, a compound estuary) is one of the featured estuaries. This is a technical discussion involving {\textquotedblleft}estuarine geometry and tidal charactistics{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Includes aerial photographs. }, month = {2016}, pages = {p.204-223}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, hydrography, physics, sediments, tides, tidal currents, mathematical modeling}, doi = {DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.08.004}, url = {https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/338788}, author = {Leuven, J. R. F. W. and Kleinhans, M. G. and Weisscher, S. A. H. and van der Vegt, M.} } @article {78596, title = {The U.S. West Coast shellfish industry{\textquoteright}s perception of and response to ocean acidification: understanding an ocean stakeholder}, volume = {no.16-001}, year = {2016}, note = {This is an excellent introduction to an important issue. In order to understand how the West Coast shellfish industry is responding to ocean acidification, shellfish growers were surveyed. 86 oyster growers responded, most from Washington State. Among the findings documented here: over half of respondents had personally experienced the effects of ocean acidification; the vast majority believed that ocean acidification was happening; and the industry as a whole had a fairly sophisticated understanding of the issue. The subject is well illustrated and clearly explained.}, pages = {28 p.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, Willapa Bay, general, aquaculture, molluscs, bivalves, oysters, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), climate change, ocean acidification, carbonic acid, calcium carbonate, human}, url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sgpubs/us-west-coast-shellfish-industrys-perception-and-response-ocean-acidification}, author = {Mabardy, Becky and Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Waldbusser, George G. and Olsen, Christine S.} } @article {80401, title = {Water quality criteria for an acidifying ocean: challenges and opportunities for improvement}, journal = {Ocean \& Coastal Management}, volume = {126}, year = {2016}, note = {Massive quantities of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere in the last century have been absorbed by the oceans, a development that has caused the oceans to become increasingly acidic. This article addresses the issues faced by natural resource managers in addressing ocean acidification, particularly when current water quality standards permit damage to aquatic life. The authors point out that current biological monitoring is inadequate, that pH criteria must be adjusted, and that additional chemical criteria are needed. The article focuses on the Clean Water Act Section 303(d): Impaired Waters and Total Maximum Daily Loads.}, pages = {p.31-41}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Willapa Bay, California Current, pH data, water quality, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, pteropods, environmental policy and law}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.03.010}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/zs25xb137}, author = {Weisberg, Stephen B. and Bednarsek, Nina and Feely, Richard A. and Chan, Francis and Boehm, Alexandria B. and Sutula, Martha and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Hales, Burke and Largier, John I. and Newton, Jan A.} } @article {76936, title = {Before the Environmental Protection Agency: Petition for Rulemaking Pursuant to Section 21 of the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. {\textsection} 2620, Concerning the Regulation of Carbon Dioxide}, year = {2015}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Center for Biological Diversity, Donn J. Viviani, Ph. D., Petitioners. June 30, 2015.{\textquotedblright} This petition asks the EPA to regulate carbon dioxide as a toxic substance, and cites ocean acidification as one of the consequences of too much CO2. The Netarts Bay experience is mentioned.}, pages = {47 p.}, keywords = {carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, chemistry, environmental law and policy, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification}, url = {https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/campaigns/ocean_acidification/pdfs/Petition_OA_TSCA.pdf}, author = {Viviani, Donn J.} } @article {76986, title = {Coastal Flood Hazard Study, Tillamook County, Oregon}, volume = {no.47}, year = {2015}, note = {This is a technical document giving the factors and assumptions behind the flood hazard study. There are some colored maps and discussions of some sites, but it does not give the final maps. {\textquotedblleft}The objective of the Tillamook County coastal flood hazard project is to develop a digital flood insurance rate map (DFIRM) and flood insurance study (FIS) report for Tillamook County, Oregon...{\textquotedblright} (p.1)}, pages = {274 p.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Cape Meares, Cascade Head, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, geography, geology, Manzanita (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River estuary, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, precipitation, Rockaway (Or.), Salmon River, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.)}, url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/sp/SP-47.pdf}, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Garcia, Gabriel and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Stimely, Laura L. and Roberts, Jed T.} } @article {78591, title = {Dealing with ocean acidification: the problem, the Clean Water Act, and state and regional approaches}, journal = {Washington Law Review}, volume = {90}, year = {2015}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}As with climate change itself, the ultimate solution to ocean acidification is a worldwide reduction in carbon dioxide emissions. In the interim, however, environmental groups such as the Center for Biological Diversity have worked to apply the federal Clean Water Act to ocean acidification, while states and coastal regions are increasingly pursuing more broadly focused responses to ocean acidification{\textquoteright}s local and regional impacts. This Article provides a first assessment of these relatively nascent legal efforts to address ocean acidification{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). The focus of this article is on West Coast states.}, month = {2015, Dec.}, pages = {p.1583-1657}, keywords = {Washington (State), Oregon, Puget Sound, Netarts Bay, general, climate change, ocean acidification, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wjelp/vol6/iss2/7/}, author = {Craig, Robin Kundis} } @article {77106, title = {Impacts of Climate Change on Salmon of the Pacific Northwest: A Review of the Scientific Literature Published in 2014}, year = {2015}, note = {This is a review on impacts of climate change on Pacific Northwest salmonids. 2014 was the warmest year on record, both on land and in the ocean . This paper is an excellent summary of the literature, the issues and educated projections of a warmer future. }, month = {2015, Aug.}, pages = {39 p.}, institution = {U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service. Northwest Fisheries Science Center. Fish Ecology Division,}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {climate, depleted populations, El Nino, human impacts, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., reproductive behavior, Salmon River, Siletz River, straying, toxicity, water temperature}, url = {https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov/assets/4/9042_02102017_105951_Crozier.2016-BIOP-Lit-Rev-Salmon-Climate-Effects-2015.pdf}, author = {Crozier, Lisa} } @article {76931, title = {Impacts of coastal acidification on the Pacific Northwest shellfish industry and adaptation strategies implemented in response}, journal = {Oceanography: the official magazine of the Oceanography Society}, volume = {28}, year = {2015}, note = {This excellent article gives the current state of knowledge about ocean acidification, the environmental characteristics that amplify the problem on the West Coast, and what can be and is being done about it. Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery and Netarts Bay are featured.}, month = {2015, Jun.}, pages = {p.146{\textendash}159}, keywords = {Bellingham (Wa.), carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, chemistry, Dabob Bay (Wa.), dissolved oxygen, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, pH data, upwelling, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Willapa Bay}, doi = {doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2015.38}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/pz50gx802}, author = {Barton, Alan and Waldbusser, George G. and Feely, Richard A. and Weisberg, Stephen B. and Newton, Jan A. and Hales, Burke and Cudd, Sue and Eudeline, Benoit and Langdon, Christopher J. and Jefferds, Ian and King, Ted and Suhrbier, Andy and McLaughlin, Karen} } @article {76671, title = {Incorporating climate change and morphological uncertainty into coastal change hazard assessments}, journal = {Natural Hazards}, volume = {75}, year = {2015}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Documented and forecasted trends in rising sea levels and changes in storminess patterns have the potential to increase the frequency, magnitude, and spatial extent of coastal change hazards. To develop realistic adaptation strategies, coastal planners need information about coastal change hazards that recognizes the dynamic temporal and spatial scales of beach morphology, the climate controls on coastal change hazards, and the uncertainties surrounding the drivers and impacts of climate change. We present a probabilistic approach for quantifying and mapping coastal change hazards that incorporates the uncertainty associated with both climate change and morphological variability.{\textquotedblright} Their study was based on Tillamook County littoral cells.}, pages = {p. 2081{\textendash}2102}, keywords = {climate change, coastal hazards, computer modeling, erosion, flooding, geology, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake, sea levels, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.), wave heights}, doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1417-8}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/ft848s22n}, author = {Baron, Heather M. and Ruggiero, Peter and Wood, Nathan J. and Harris, Erica L. and Allan, Jonathan and Komar, Paul D. and Corcoran, Patrick} } @article {76951, title = {Maximum-recorded overland run-ups of major nearfield paleotsunamis during the past 3000 years along the Cascadia margin, USA, and Canada}, journal = {Natural Hazards}, volume = {77}, year = {2015}, note = {What does the past tell us about how far inland tsunamis might strike after a great earthquake in the Pacific Northwest? This paper recounts a study of tsunami run-ups over the past 3,000 years in our region. The authors estimate that the central part of the Cascadia region might expect {\textquotedblleft}shoreline inundation heights of up to 14{\textendash}15 {\textpm} 2 m.{\textquotedblright} (p.2023) They warn that, {\textquotedblleft}Coastal communities should plan for the maximum paleotsunami run-ups as recorded at the nearest reliable run-up localities.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, month = {2015, Jul.}, pages = {p.2005-2026}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Bradley Creek, Cannon Beach, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Moore Creek, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Seaside (Or.), tsunamis}, doi = {10.1007/s11069-015-1689-7}, author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Carver, Gary A. and Clague, John J. and Cruikshank, Kenneth M} } @article {77096, title = {Netarts Bay Salt Marsh: Plants and Their Distribution Across the Marsh [web page]}, year = {2015}, note = {This portion of the Friends of Netarts Bay website includes a marsh transect giving typical plant species in each section. Color photographs illustrate the communities and individual species that are found in the marsh. Beautiful.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, salt marsh, species list, wetland vegetation, zonal distribution}, url = {https://www.netartsbaytoday.org/html/salt_marsh_-_mud_flatscreatures.html} } @article {82376, title = {Oregon Explorer: Rural Communities Explorer}, year = {2015}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Information to help local residents and policymakers make decisions about rural communities including vitality and changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s communities.{\textquotedblright} This is where to go to find the latest census information, as well as other reports on small-town Oregon. Tools to help users visualize information make this an invaluable resource.}, address = {Corvallis, Or. }, keywords = {General, demographics, geographic information system, geography, land use, maps, natural resources, statistics}, url = {https://oregonexplorer.info/topics/rural-communities?ptopic=140} } @article {82381, title = {Oregon Natural Areas Plan}, year = {2015}, note = {This plan is intended to {\textquotedblleft}1. Create a discrete and limited system of natural areas representing the full range of Oregon{\textquoteright}s natural resources. These areas are to be used for scientific research, education and nature interpretation. 2. Establish a method for public and private sector voluntary cooperation in the development of a system of natural areas. 3. Provide advice to managers of natural areas on the management and conservation of natural resources within Oregon.{\textquotedblright} (p.2)}, pages = {189 p.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Cascade Head, depleted populations, ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, habitat conservation, land use, McCaffery Slough (Yaquina), methodology, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit,}, url = {https://inr.oregonstate.edu/sites/inr.oregonstate.edu/files/2015_or_natural_areas_plan.pdf } } @article {76946, title = {Perception and response of the U.S. West Coast shellfish industry to ocean acidification: the voice of the canaries in the coal mine}, journal = {Journal of Shellfish Research}, volume = {34}, year = {2015}, note = {This paper reports on the results of a survey of Washington and Oregon oyster growers on ocean acidification (OA). The authors asked how well they understood OA, if they had experienced its effects, and what they thought the consequences of OA would be. The authors came to some interesting conclusions. {\textquotedblleft}Unlike other aquaculture industries, shellfish hatcheries and growers appear to share a collaborative mentality that fosters trusting relations. . . [T]he capacity of an industry to adapt to an environmental problem hinges on their recognition of a hazard. This shellfish industry acknowledges the problem of OA, as they are presently encountering change and are forced to action.{\textquotedblright} (p.570) }, month = {2015, Aug.}, pages = {p.565-572}, keywords = {aquaculture, business, economics, ecosystem health, environmental education, environmental law and policy, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, sociology, survey, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery, Willapa Bay}, doi = {10.2983/035.034.0241}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/cj82k9079}, author = {Mabardy, Rebecca A. and Waldbusser, George G. and Conway, Flaxen and Olsen, Christine S.} } @article {76676, title = {Response of the Sponge Microbiome to Nutrient Additions}, volume = {Submission 6}, year = {2015}, note = {Abstract. {\textquotedblleft}Marine sponges are known to host large and diverse microbial communities, with the composition of these communities remaining fairly stable across large spatial and temporal scales. Sponges inhabiting the coast of Oregon, USA host bacteria capable of numerous nitrogen transformations, so it is hypothesized that the bacterial community would change as ambient nutrient conditions change. To test this hypothesis, we placed nutrient addition devices (NAD) at Netarts Bay, Oregon for six weeks to increase the nutrient load.{\textquotedblright} (from the Description) Higher nutrient loads seemed to be detrimental to the sponges.}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {bacteria, community ecology, Haliclona spp., Netarts Bay, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, nutrients, poriferans, sponges}, url = {https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/symposium/2015/all/6/}, author = {Denhart, Mariah H.} } @article {77311, title = {SEACOR Findings {\textendash} Netarts Bay [web page]}, year = {2015}, note = {This excellent guide to what clams are where in Netarts Bay is based on 2013-2014 surveys. Maps based on aerial photographs show the number of clams by species and by volume. Includes links to printable clamming maps and driving directions to clamming spots.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Happy Camp, Yager Creek, Whiskey Creek, Tank Flat, Shellfish Preserve, Subtidal Channels, gaper clam = Tresus capax, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, recreational f}, url = {https://daac.ornl.gov/cgi-bin/dataset_lister.pl?p=28}, author = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish and Estuarine Assessment of Coastal Oregon (SEACOR),} } @article {76911, title = {A sea-level database for the Pacific coast of central North America}, journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews}, volume = {113}, year = {2015}, note = {When the glaciers melted at the end of the last ice age, sea levels along the Pacific Coast of North America did not rise uniformly. Areas where the earth had been pressed down by the weight of glaciers saw relatively little sea level rise, as the land rebounded when the weight was removed. Sites further away from the great glaciers saw higher sea levels. In this paper, the authors describe a database of sea levels and reference points for the last 16,000 years in our area. Appendices give reference points, descriptions, and referenced publications. Interestingly, Alsea Bay in Appendix 1 is spelled {\textquotedblleft}Alsey Bay.{\textquotedblright}}, month = {2015, Apr. 1}, pages = {p.78-92}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coos Bay, Coquille River, geology, Glaciation, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Salmon River, sea level, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.12.001}, author = {Engelhart, Simon E. and Vacchi, Matteo and Horton, Benjamin P. and Nelson, Alan R. and Kopp, Robert E.} } @article {76941, title = {Spatial, temporal and palaeoecological significance of exhumed firmgrounds and other associated substrate types in Netarts Bay, Oregon, USA}, journal = {Lethaia}, volume = {48}, year = {2015}, note = {This is a very interesting paper about trace fossils in Netarts Bay. The author found stratigraphically significant assemblages of burrows and wood borings. Geologic map, color photographs and nice schematic diagrams. The vocabulary is rather specialized.}, month = {2015, Oct}, pages = {p.436-455}, keywords = {geology, Netarts Bay, paleontology, paleosciences, sediments, trace fossils}, doi = {10.1111/let.12116}, author = {Hodgson, Cheryl A. and Gingras, Murray K. and Zonneveld, John-Paul} } @article {83257, title = {State of the Bays, 2015: Health Report}, year = {2015}, note = {This report gives a solid look at the health of estuaries in Tillamook County through 2014. {\textquotedblleft}Because of Netart{\textquoteright}s relatively unaltered natural state, it is often used as a reference site to compare the water and habitat quality of other estuaries{\textquotedblright} (p.3).}, pages = {77 p.}, institution = {Tillamook Estuaries Partnership}, address = {Tillamook, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, dissolved oxygen, Ecological health, environmental monitoring, habitats, human impacts, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Tillamook Bay, water pollution, water quality, water temperature, wetlands}, url = {https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2018-01/documents/fulllengthsob2015-final-898.pdf } } @article {76891, title = {Stratigraphic and microfossil evidence for a 4500-year history of Cascadia subduction zone earthquakes and tsunamis at Yaquina River estuary, Oregon, USA}, journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin, }, volume = {127}, number = {1-2}, year = {2015}, note = {There{\textquoteright}s a freshwater spruce swamp buried near the northeastern shore of Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend in Yaquina Bay. Sediment cores show 8-10 different soil sequences buried there, going back about 4500 years before the present. Each sequence terminates abruptly with a sandy deposit and then over 10 centimeters of mud. The authors of this paper infer that {\textquotedblleft}each buried soil represents a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The article includes maps of the bay, and show locations of previous research by other scientists. The Yaquina Bay sequence is compared with sequences from other Oregon estuaries.}, pages = {p.211-226}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cannon Beach, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Salmon River, sediments, Sixes River, South Slough, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Estuary}, doi = {10.1130/B31074.1}, author = {Graehl, Nicholas A. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Witter, Robert C. and Hemphill-Haley, Eileen and Engelhart, Simon E.} } @article {77101, title = {Thermogeographic variation in body size of Carcinus maenas, the European green crab}, journal = {Marine Biology}, volume = {162}, year = {2015}, note = {For many ectotherms, or {\textquotedblleft}cold-blooded{\textquotedblright} animals, a warmer environment leads to a smaller body size, and these animals grow larger in cooler temperatures. {\textquotedblleft}Here, we test whether biogeographic differences in size (carapace width) exist for a recent invasion of the non-native European green crab, Carcinus maenas, along the west coast of North America. . . Forces that shape the phenotypic trajectory of species may play an important role in both invasion dynamics and subsequent ecological impacts.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {p.1625{\textendash}1635}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Bodega Bay, Coos Bay, crustaceans, decapods, Elkhorn Slough, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Gales Passage, introduced species, Netarts Bay, phenology, Pipestem Inlet, San Francisco Bay, Seadrift Lagoon, temperature, Tillamook Bay, Tomales Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-015-2698-5}, author = {Kelley, Amanda L. and de Rivera, Catherine E. and Grosholz, Edwin D. and Ruiz, Gregory M. and Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Gillespie, Graham} } @article {76631, title = {Tidal channel diatom assemblages reflect within wetland environmental conditions and land use at multiple scales}, journal = {Estuaries and Coasts }, volume = {38}, year = {2015}, note = {The authors examined diatom assemblages collected from surface sediment in tidal channels of 47 tidal wetlands on the Oregon coast during the summer of 2007. They found some interesting and enlightening differences between the different groups of diatom species collected. {\textquotedblleft}The tidal channel benthic diatom community was most strongly correlated with variables related to human disturbance at all scales surrounding the wetland and not with any tidal channel water quality parameter, including salinity. . . The sensitivity of the tidal creek benthic diatom assemblage to both wetland and landscape level factors indicates that it might be a useful bioindicator of human disturbance to tidal wetland ecosystems.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, month = {2015, Mar.}, pages = {p.534-545}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Amphora coffeaeformis, Coos Bay, Coquille River, diatoms, Ecola Creek, ecosystem health, environmental disturbance, marshes, Navicula gregaria, Necanicum River, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, Planothidium delicatulum, salinity, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, species list, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, wetlands, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s12237-014-9826-1}, author = {Weilhoefer, Christine L. and Nelson, Walter G. and Patrick J Clinton} } @article {82980, title = {Appendix A to the Pacific Coast Salmon Fishery Management Plan As Modified by Amendment 18 to the Pacific Coast Salmon Plan: Identification and Description of Essential Fish Habitat, Adverse Impacts, and Recommended Conservation Measures for Salmon}, year = {2014}, note = {An important guide to essential habitats and requirements of three species of salmon, and the challenges facing them. Illustrated. Maps.}, pages = {219 p.}, institution = {Pacific Fishery Management Council}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Wilson - Trask {\textendash} Nestucca, Siletz Yaquina River, Alsea River, Siuslaw River, Siltcoos River, N. Umpqua River, S. Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Coos River, Coquille River, Sixes River, Rogue River, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus, Pink salmon (humpback) = Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, life history information, habitats, North American beaver = Castor Canadensis, agriculture, logging, dams, dredging, irrigation, mining, water pollution, water temperature, erosion, sediments, human impac}, url = {https://www.pcouncil.org/documents/2019/08/salmon-efh-appendix-a.pdf/ } } @mastersthesis {54851, title = {Autonomous in situ Measurements of Estuarine Surface PCO2: Instrument Development and Initial Estuarine Observations}, year = {2014}, note = {Understanding the carbon cycle is increasingly important in a world feeling the effects of anthropogenic climate change. While oceans absorb carbon dioxide, estuaries release CO2 into the atmosphere, so understanding estuarine processes is particularly important. The carbon cycle in estuaries, however, is complex. In this thesis, the author describes a new instrument that can be used to measure the partial pressure of carbon dioxide and details how it was used in the Yaquina Bay estuary, and in the Pacific Ocean. Measurements of CO2 in Alsea Bay and Netarts Bay are also discussed. The thesis gives a good overview of carbon chemistry and dynamics in the estuarine environment. Major professor was Burke R. Hales.}, pages = {89 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Ocean, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alkalinity, Alsea Bay, Canyon Quarry Park, carbon dioxide, estuarine dynamics, Netarts Bay, salinity, theses, Toledo, Toledo Boat Launch, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/zg64tr497}, author = {Wall, Colleen McKay} } @article {55396, title = {CERF-Lit}, volume = {2014}, year = {2014}, note = {"CERF-Lit is the web-based Coastal and Estuarine Science Reference Series. The site provides reference lists of summary papers, classic papers, and contributions prepared by experts to help direct students, teachers and new researchers to the quintessential literature on important estuarine and coastal ocean science topics." Information about estuaries around the world, with some emphasis on U.S. Atlantic Coast estuaries. Topics range from algae to hypoxia to zooplankton. Lots of good links.}, publisher = {Coastal \& Estuarine Research Federation}, address = {Gloucester Point, Va.}, keywords = {bibliography, estuaries, general}, url = {https://www.cerf.science/cerf-lit}, author = {Coastal \& Estuarine Research Federation,} } @article {76871, title = {Ecological effect of a nonnative seagrass spreading in the Northeast Pacific: A review of Zostera japonica}, journal = {Ocean \& Coastal Management}, volume = {102}, number = {Part A}, year = {2014}, note = {This review article examines studies of Japanese eelgrass to see if this invasive species harms native species or damages habitats. While the literature is not extensive enough to permit solid conclusions, the data suggest that Z. japonica harms large invertebrate species and the native eelgrass, Z. marina, while providing advantageous habitat for smaller marine invertebrates. The authors urge that {\textquotedblleft}rigorous scientific investigation is needed{\textquotedblright} in order to develop the best policies for managing the species.}, month = {2014, Dec.}, pages = {p. 375{\textendash}382}, keywords = {community ecology, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Grays Harbor, habitats, introduced species, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Netarts Bay, Padilla Bay, Roberts Bank, Tillamook Bay, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.10.002 }, author = {Mach, Megan E. and Wyllie-Echeverria, Sandy and Chan, Kai M. A.} } @article {54931, title = {Economic Implications of the Coastal Multi-Species Conservation and Management Plan}, year = {2014}, note = {This is a good source of recent statistics on the economic contributions of commercial and recreational fisheries, as well as hatcheries.}, month = {2014, May}, pages = {94 p.}, institution = {Wild Salmon Center,}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries, economics, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, recreational fisheries, wild salmonids}, url = {https://www.wildsalmoncenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/WSC-CMCMP-study-report-Ver-1.10-FINAL.pdf}, author = {Wild Salmon Center,} } @article {54926, title = {Evaluating the Population Genetic Structure of Dungeness Crab (Cancer magister) off the Oregon Coast}, year = {2014}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}The goal of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and population genetic structure of Dungeness crab off the Oregon coast and provide baseline data that could be used to help inform decisions on marine spatial planning. From a conservation and management standpoint, it is critical to determine the population genetic structure and genetic diversity within subpopulations to ensure the long term viability of a species.{\textquotedblright} (p.4-5) There are clear and helpful explanations of the concepts and issues involved in this study. Nicely done.}, pages = {20 p.}, institution = {Oregon Wave Energy Trust,}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Astoria, Brookings, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Garibaldi, general, genetics, Newport (Or.), population biology, Port Orford}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/w0892g295}, author = {O{\textquoteright}Malley, Kathleen and Roegner, Curtis and Oregon. Wave Energy Trust, and Oregon. Dungeness Crab Commission,} } @article {76666, title = {Foredune texture: landscape metrics and climate}, journal = {Annals of the Association of American Geographers}, volume = {104}, year = {2014}, note = {The authors characterized 22 different sites with sand dunes across the United States, including 4 in Oregon. {\textquotedblleft}Foredunes are an important node in the coastal sand-sharing system and accommodate spatially compressed and diverse ecological habitats. The value of ecosystem services provided by foredunes will increase as the protective functions of the dunes are better appreciated and more appropriately managed, especially in the context of rising sea level, the likelihood of increased storm severity, and increased human population pressures. Linking foredune stability, in this case represented by the characteristics of foredune texture, to current and predicted climatic conditions is an important step toward understanding and planning for environmental change.{\textquotedblright} (p.917)}, pages = {p. 903-921}, keywords = {climate change, Coos Bay, Manzanita (Or.), Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, sand dunes, sediments, wind}, doi = {DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2014.923723}, author = {Ryu, Wansang and Sherman, Douglas J.} } @article {80231, title = {An Inventory and Classification of U.S. West Coast Estuaries}, year = {2014}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}To support restoration, enhancement and conservation of the ecosystem values of U.S. West Coast estuaries, we need first to inventory and classify those estuarine systems using a common scheme. Previous efforts have noted this need and responded with inventories, assessments and classifications of estuaries along the West Coast, but generally only for a subset, and often focused on larger estuaries.{\textquotedblright} This document provides classification data for 691 estuaries in Washington, Oregon and California.}, pages = {81 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va. }, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Devil{\textquoteright}s Lake, Depoe Bay, Little Creek, Beaver Creek, Rock Creek, Big Creek, Yachats River, Tenmile Creek, Siltcoos River, Tahkenitch Creek, Necanicum River estuar}, url = {https://www.scienceforconservation.org/assets/downloads/West-Coast-Estuary-Inventory-2014.pdf}, author = {Heady, Walter N. and O{\textquoteright}Connor, Kevin and Kassakian, Jennifer and Doiron, Kate and Endris, Charles and Hudgens, Daniel and Clark, Ross P. and Carter, Jena and Gleason, Mary G.} } @article {54811, title = {NACP Greenhouse Gases Multi-Source Data Compilation, 2000-2009}, year = {2014}, note = {The North American Carbon Program (NACP) is a multidisciplinary research program designed to obtain scientific understanding of North America{\textquoteright}s carbon sources and sinks and of changes in carbon stocks needed to meet societal concerns and to provide tools for decision makers. This data set is a collection of measurements of carbon dioxide (CO2) and non-CO2 greenhouse gases made across North America by nine independent atmospheric monitoring networks from 2000 - 2009. The Oregon data was collected by the Irvine Latitude Network at the University of California, Irvine.}, publisher = {U.S. Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Distributed Active Archive Center,}, address = {Oak Ridge, Tenn.}, keywords = {Cape Blanco Lighthouse, Cape Foulweather, Cape Lookout State Park, carbon dioxide, climate change, Yachats State Park, Yaquina Head Lighthouse}, url = {https://daac.ornl.gov/cgi-bin/dataset_lister.pl?p=28}, author = {Wofsy, S.C. and Dayalu, A.} } @article {76346, title = {Narratives can motivate environmental action: the Whiskey Creek ocean acidification story}, journal = {Ambio}, volume = {43}, year = {2014}, note = {This is a look at institutional responses to rapid environmental change. The authors argue that a narrative, including readily identifiable participants who suffer documented economic losses, can help policy-makers make positive changes. The shocking oyster mortalities experienced by the oyster hatchery at Whiskey Creek and the response to ocean acidification by the State of Washington is used a test case to show the power of a good narrative. {\textquotedblleft}It seems that yet-untold narratives may hold similar potential for strengthening the feedback between environmental data and policy and motivating regional responses to other environmental problems.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Available online through PubMed.}, month = {2014, Sep.}, pages = {p.592{\textendash}599}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, climate change, carbon dioxide, ocean acidification, aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, bivalves, oysters, hatcheries, environmental law and policy, human impacts}, doi = {10.1007/s13280-013-0442-2}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4132469/}, author = {Kelly, Ryan P. and Cooley, Sarah R. and Klinger. Terrie} } @article {76436, title = {Nursery Functions of U.S. West Coast Estuaries: The State of Knowledge for Juveniles of Focal Invertebrate and Fish Species}, year = {2014}, note = {This report summarizes what is known about the role of estuaries as nurseries for important aquatic species. The authors inventoried 303 West Coast estuaries and categorized each by class (lagoonal, riverine, embayment and sound) and subclass (estuarine coastal subtidal, tidal channel/creek, slough and lagoon). They examined 15 different species that used estuaries and noted what is known and not known about their life cycles and use of estuaries. {\textquotedblleft}Together with the estuary inventory and the geodatabase, this report represents the first stage in a larger effort to better understand the nursery functions of West Coast estuaries for fish and invertebrates.{\textquotedblright} (p.3)}, pages = {168 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Bat stingray = Myliobatus californicus (Aetobatus californicus), Bay shrimp = Crangon franciscorum, Brown rockfish = Sebastes auriculatus, California halibut = Paralichthys californicus, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), eelgrass = Zostera marina, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, estuaries, fishes, general, geographic distribution, Green sturgeon = Acipenser medirostris, habitats, juvenile fish, Leopard shark = Triakis semifasciata, life history information, Oregon, Pacific Coast, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss}, url = {https://www.scienceforconservation.org/products/nursery-functions-of-estuaries}, author = {Hughes, Brent B. and Levey, Matthew D. and Brown, Jennifer A. and Fountain, Monique C. and Carlisle, Aaron B. and Litvin, Steven Y. and Greene, Correigh M. and Heady, Walter N. and Gleason, Mary G.} } @article {52376, title = {Science and management of the introduced seagrass Zostera japonica in North America}, journal = {Environmental Management }, volume = {53}, year = {2014}, note = {The Pacific Coast of North America is home to two species of eelgrass: the native Zostera marina, and the introduced Zostera japonica. This review looks at the two species, which are managed very differently in different parts of the West Coast. Should the invader be driven out and destroyed? Should it be ignored? The authors identify gaps in knowledge that limit resource managers{\textquoteright} ability to decide, and make recommendations for management and future research. }, month = {2014, Jan.}, pages = {p.147-162}, keywords = {Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, eelgrass = Zostera marina, geographic distribution, habitats, introduced species, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s00267-013-0172-z}, author = {Shafer, Deborah J. and Kaldy, James E. and Gaeckle, Jeffrey L.} } @proceedings {56041, title = {Sponges as Bioindictors of Estuarine Nitrogen Pollution [Abstract only]}, volume = {Submission 10.}, year = {2014}, note = {"Linfield College Student Scholarship Symposium. Event. Submission 10." This is an abstract of a presentation at a student symposium. The authors examined sponges to see how sponges, and the microbial communities that live with them, responded to increased nutrients, which represented environmental degradation. After six weeks of treatment, there were fewer sponges, and fewer microbes. {\textquotedblleft}As sponge communities seem to show a predictable response to excess nitrogen, they remain excellent candidates for use as bioindicators.{\textquotedblright}}, pages = {1 p.}, publisher = {Linfield College}, address = {McMinnville, Or.}, keywords = {bacteria, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, sponges, water pollution}, url = {https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/symposium/2014/all/10/}, author = {Denhart, Mariah H. and Creech, Matthew K. and Hammerquist, Amy M.} } @article {54886, title = {Tsunami impact to Washington and northern Oregon from segment ruptures on the southern Cascadia subduction zone}, journal = {Natural Hazards}, volume = {72}, year = {2014}, note = {All who live on the West Coast of the United States should be aware of the possibility of a major earthquake occurring. But what if only a part of the subduction zone ruptures? This article examines a possible rupture in the southern half of the Cascadia Subduction Zone (south of Alsea Bay, Oregon). The authors ask important questions. How quickly does tsunami wave height decline north of the southern rupture areas? How much time do communities north of the southern rupture areas have to evacuate before the first inundation and the largest inundation occur? How far north of the southern rupture areas will felt shaking likely trigger evacuation of a populace trained to evacuate for a local earthquake? (p.851) The authors address these questions using a 10,000-year record of offshore turbedite deposits and a ~4,600-year record of tsunami deposits at Bradley Lake.}, month = {2014, Jun.}, pages = {p.849-870}, keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Cannon Beach (Or.), Cape Blanco, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Crescent City (Cal.), Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, Gold Beach (Or.), Grays Harbor (Wa.), Lincoln City (Or.), Long Beach (Wa.), Manzanita (Or.), Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Winchester Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1041-7}, author = {Priest, George R. and Zhang, Yinglong and Witter, Robert C. and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L.} } @article {52366, title = {Variation in tidal wetland plant diversity and composition within and among coastal estuaries: assessing the relative importance of environmental gradients}, journal = {Journal of Vegetation Science : Offical Organ of the International Association for Vegetation Science}, volume = {25}, year = {2014}, note = {The authors ask, {\textquotedblleft}What is the relative importance of topographic (elevation), edaphic (soil salinity, nitrogen and particle size) and hydrologic (estuarine river flow) gradients for variation in tidal wetland plant composition and diversity?{\textquotedblright}(from the Abstract) To answer this question, they analyzed wetland vegetation in four Oregon estuaries. They conclude that elevation and salinity are the most important factors affecting species distribution, and note that sea level rise should change distributions and reduce wetland plant diversity. Supporting documentation in four appendices is available online. }, month = {2014, Mar.}, pages = {p.534{\textendash}545}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Baltic rush = Juncus balticus ssp. ater, Chickenclaws = Sarcocornia perennis, Coquille River estuary, elevation, geographic distribution, habitats, hydrology, Marsh jaumea = Jaumea carnosa, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, nutrients, salinity, Saltgrass = Distichlis spicata, sediments, species composition, species list, Tufted hairgrass = Deschampsia cespitosa, wetland vegetation, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1111/jvs.12107}, author = {Janousek, Christopher N. and Folger, Christina L.} } @article {52416, title = {Adapting to climate change on the Oregon coast: lines in the sand and rolling easements}, journal = {Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation}, volume = {28}, year = {2013}, note = {In this important article, the authors argue that Oregon should be working to strengthen its laws now in order to have the flexibility and legal framework to enable it to adapt to a changing climate and sea level rise. {\textquotedblleft}Processes are needed to decide what infrastructure will be replaced and what will not before these inevitable events occur. . . . Planning can ensure that shoreline armoring does not eliminate public access along the shore or total loss of sand on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches. Planning tools can make clear that the public access boundary does migrate inland, even if the shoreline migrates onto an inland parcel across which the public does not currently have access.{\textquotedblright} (p.514)}, pages = {p.447-514}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, beaches, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, environmental law and policy, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, Netarts Bay, New River, physical modifications, riprap, sand spits, shorelines, The Capes, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/17378}, author = {Johnson, Courtney B. and Schell, Steven R.} } @article {54846, title = {Climate Change in the Northwest: Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities}, year = {2013}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)}, pages = {230 p.}, institution = {Island Pr.}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature}, url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/}, author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,}, editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.} } @mastersthesis {51241, title = {Exploring perceptions and experiences of the U.S. West Coast shellfish industry dealing with ocean acidification}, year = {2013}, note = {Beginning in 2005, West Coast oyster hatcheries began to see a drop in survival of oyster larvae. This drop, which in the period from 2005 to 2009 rose to about an 80\% loss in larval production, was correlated to a rise in CO2 in seawater, making the water more acidic and less able to support shell formation. The author of this thesis sought to understand how the industry has adapted to this shocking change, how much industry stakeholders understand about ocean acidification, and what the University community can do to close any information gaps. }, pages = {91 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resouce Management}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, mollusks, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, surveys, theses, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/73666935w}, author = {Mabardy, Rebecca Anne} } @article {52406, title = {Impacts of Predicted Global Sea-Level Rise on Oregon Beaches and Tidelands}, volume = {Paper 45}, year = {2013}, note = {This report consists of two sections, one on the impact of climate change and its associated sea level rise on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches, and another on the impact on Oregon tidelands and estuaries. {\textquotedblleft}Two background sections on the expected impacts from predicted sea level rise on the Oregon coast were prepared for Oregon Shores Conservation Coalition{\textquoteright}s {\textquoteleft}Coastal Climate Change Adaptation Project . . . . The two sections are developed for broad distribution to coastal residents, community leaders, government agencies, and other interested parties. The two non-technical sections use geometric or gradient change approaches to illustrate potential impacts of shoreline retreat and tideland submergence under conditions of accelerated global sea level rise, as predicted for the next century or two.{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction)}, pages = {19 p.}, institution = {Portland State University. Dept. of Geology,}, keywords = {beaches, climate change, earthquakes, erosion, estuaries, flooding, general, marshes, Oregon, salinity, sea level, subsidence, wetlands}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_fac/45/}, author = {Peterson, Curt D.} } @mastersthesis {51231, title = {Insights from Stable Isotope Dynamics into the Sensitivity of Larval Pacific Oysters to Ocean Acidification}, year = {2013}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Larvae of the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, at Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery (WCH) in Netarts Bay, Oregon, are negatively impacted by high-CO2 water and exposure during the initial shell formation period appears to be particularly damaging. To investigate the mechanism of this early susceptibility, several cohorts of larvae at WCH were monitored for stable isotope incorporation and biochemical composition: one in May 2011 and two in August 2011.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {53 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, growth, mollusks, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, theses, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2801pn225}, author = {Brunner, Elizabeth Lev} } @article {51416, title = {Inter-specific variation in salinity effects on germination in Pacific Northwest tidal wetland plants}, journal = {Aquatic Botany}, volume = {111}, year = {2013}, note = {The authors used 162 reference plots in Yaquina, Coquille, Netarts and Alsea Bays to look at the distribution of marsh plants and establish the salinity ranges for their distribution. {\textquotedblleft}The effects of future climate change on coastal estuaries are yet unknown, but changes such as sea-level rise and reduced precipitation in coastal watersheds are likely to increase salinity in high intertidal marshes and swamps. . . . Our data show that elevated salinity may lower germination rates in a number of common Pacific Northwest wetland species, suggesting potential changes in plant composition through impacts on seed germination and establishment.{\textquotedblright}}, pages = {p.104-111}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Bearberry honeysuckle = Lonicera involucrate, Chickenclaws = Sarcocornia perennis, climate change, Common yarrow = Achillea millefolium, Coquille River estuary, Creeping bentgrass = Agrostis stolonifera, Criter{\textquoteright}s Moorage, Douglas aster = Symphyotrichum subspicatum, ecosystem modeling, germination, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Juncus balticus ssp. ater, Meadow barley = Hordeum brachyantherum, Netarts Bay, Oregon gumplant = Grindelia stricta, Poole Slough, salinity, salt marsh, Salt sandspurry = Spergularia salina, sea level, Sea plantain = Plantago maritime, Seaside arrowgrass = Triglochin maritime, Tufted hairgrass = Deschampsia cespitosa, wetland vegetation, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1016/j.aquabot.2013.06.009}, author = {Janousek, Christopher N. and Folger, Christina L.} } @article {54626, title = {Intertidal animal-sediment interactions of the outer-middle to exposed spit regions of Netarts Bay, Oregon, USA [abstract only]}, journal = {Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America}, year = {2013}, note = {This very interesting abstract discusses a study of areas in Netarts Bay, looking particularly to trace fossils and sediments to describe different environments. The goal is then to look at paleosediments and see what can be learned about different ancient depositional environments. This was a poster at the Fall, 2013 GSA meeting.}, month = {2013, Oct. 27-30}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {abundance, aquatic invertebrates, fossils, geology, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, paleontology, sediments, trace fossils, zonal distribution}, url = {https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2013AM/webprogram/Paper229902.html }, author = {Hodgson, Cheryl and Timmer, Eric and Shchepetkina, Alina and Gingras, Murray and Zonneveld, John-Paul} } @article {37331, title = {Non-Indigenous Aquatic Species}, year = {2013}, note = {A great resource, but slow to update. Can search by species name, common name, state, even down to the watershed area. Color photographs.}, chapter = {2013, Jul.7}, keywords = {introduced species}, url = {https://nas.er.usgs.gov/}, author = {U.S. Geological Survey,} } @article {54621, title = {Oregon beach shoreline mapping and analysis program: quantifying short- to long-term beach and shoreline changes in the Gold Beach, Nesika Beach, and Netarts littoral cells, Curry and Tillamook counties, Oregon.}, volume = {no.0-13-07}, year = {2013}, note = {This report provides a valuable look at contemporary erosion on selected locations on the Oregon coast. The report for the Netarts littoral cell has ominous warnings. {\textquotedblleft}Unless conditions change soon, continued erosion along Netarts Spit will lead to spit breaching and could eventually impact bay hydrodynamics.{\textquotedblright} (p.40) The effects of the 2009-2010 El Ni{\~n}o are noted.}, pages = {43 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries. Coastal Field Office,}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, geology, Gold Beach, Happy Camp (Oregon), Nesika Beach, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oceanside (Oregon), paleosciences, sediments, The Capes}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2013/201311071454424/index.pdf}, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Stimely, Laura L. and Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, Coastal Field Office,} } @mastersthesis {76616, title = {Sedimentology and Neoichnology of a Wave-Dominated, Tidally-Influenced, Fully Marine Bay, Oregon, USA}, year = {2013}, note = {Ichnology is the study of the traces animals leave behind them as they interact with the environment. Ichnology is primarily the study of trace fossils, which adds a dimension to the study of the paleoenvironment. Neoichnology is the study of contemporary traces. Information gleaned about traces left behind in the here-and-now can help inform understanding of traces in the fossil record. This M.S. thesis is a fascinating account of traces found along numerous transects throughout Netarts Bay. Illustrated with color photographs and charts, this thesis offers a rewarding look at the traces of animals{\textquoteright} presences in a dynamic marine environment.}, pages = {285 p.}, school = {University of Alberta}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, geology, marine algae, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediments, species list, theses, zoology}, url = {https://era.library.ualberta.ca/items/2f44a0ea-87b8-495d-ad09-52e1095160eb}, author = {Hodgson, Cheryl Anne} } @article {82661, title = {Soil survey of Tillamook County, Oregon}, year = {2013}, month = {2013, Jul.}, pages = {1518 p.}, institution = {United States Natural Resources Conservation Service}, address = { Washington, D.C, }, keywords = {geology, sediments, soils}, url = {https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/oregon/tillamookOR2013/TillamookOR.pdf}, author = {Filmore, Matthew H. and Shipman, John A. and U.S. Natural Resources Conservation Service. and U.S. Forest Service,} } @proceedings {36476, title = {Tidal Variation in Nitrogen Cycling in Oregon Sponges [poster]}, year = {2013}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}As filter feeders, marine sponges are closely integrated with their environment. Sponges also host many diverse species of bacteria that carry out a gamut of metabolic processes, including several nitrogen transformations. The variable nature of tidal exchanges can influence the biogeochemicals available for the sponge and its associated microbes to obtain from the environment. As ambient nutrient concentrations change, it is suggested that the pumping rates of the sponge will change, thus altering the activity of the symbionts. To explore these hypotheses, ambient and exhalent water samples were collected at both high tide and low tide in Netarts Bay, Oregon{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, pages = {1 p.}, publisher = {Linfield College}, address = {McMinnville, Or.}, keywords = {ammonia, aquatic invertebrates, bacteria, Netarts Bay, nitrate, nitrogen, Porifera, sediments, sponges, Symbiosis, tidal data}, url = {http://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/studsymp_sci/2013/all/15/ }, author = {Cowgill, Stacia A. and Creech, Matthew K. and Hammerquist, Amy M. and Weisz, Jeremy B.} } @article {54631, title = {Tsunami inundation scenarios for Oregon}, volume = {no. O-13-19}, year = {2013}, note = {This technical document accompanies the 2013 tsunami inundation map series for coastal Oregon. It describes the methodology used to produce the maps. In addition to the report, the CD includes GIS shapefiles with embedded metadata.}, pages = {17 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, general, maps, mathematical modeling, Oregon, tsunamis}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-13-19.pdf}, author = {Priest, George R. and Witter, Robert C. and Zhang, Y. Joseph and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L. and English, John T. and Pickner, Sean G. and Hughes, Kaleena L. B. and Wille, Taylore E. and Smith, Rachel L. and Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,} } @article {36481, title = {Upwelling-influence, macroalgal blooms, and seagrass production; temporal trends from latitudinal and local scales in northeast Pacific estuaries}, journal = {Limnology and oceanography}, volume = {58}, number = {3}, year = {2013}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}In coastal marine systems worldwide, land-based nutrient inputs are often correlated with blooms of macroalgae, which can negatively affect seagrass habitats. We used spatiotemporal trends in production to identify the role of marine-derived nutrients in mediating these interactions. Among ocean upwelling-influenced estuaries along the northeastern Pacific, we documented a negative correlation between annual production of ulvoid macroalgae and the seagrass, Zostera marina L., at a regional scale that included four estuaries along a 400 km distance. While macroalgal biomass was , 30 times greater in southern (Yaquina Bay and Coos Bay, Oregon) compared to northern (Willapa Bay, Washington, and Netarts Bay, Oregon) estuaries, no temporal patterns of eelgrass decline were observed within the estuaries over a 5 yr period{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)}, month = {2013, May}, pages = {p,1103-1112}, keywords = {algae, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, phosphorus, primary production, Ulva spp., upwelling, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {doi:10.4319/lo.2013.58.3.1103}, author = {Hessing-Lewis, Margot L. and Hacker, Sally D.} } @article {51391, title = {Atlas of Nonindigenous Marine and Estuarine Species in the North Pacific}, volume = {EPA/600/R/12/631}, year = {2012}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}The Atlas of Nonindigenous Marine and Estuarine Species in the North Pacific {\textellipsis} provides maps of native and invaded ecoregions for all the reported marine/estuarine nonindigenous species (NIS) in the North Pacific, exclusive of marsh plants. Additionally, environmental and habitat information for each species is summarized in two-page species profiles, along with an analyses of the extent of invasion at the ecoregion and regional scales across the six North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES) member countries (United States, Canada, Russia, Japan, Korea, and China). The information in the NIS Atlas is from the PICES Nonindigenous Species Information System.{\textquotedblright} (from publisher{\textquoteright}s website) {\textquotedblleft}With Contributions by Katie Marko, Emily Saarinen, Tad Larsen, Caroline Emch-Wei, Meredith Payne, and PICES WG21 members{\textquotedblright} (from title page)}, pages = {1,943 p.}, institution = {National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory. Office of Research and Development,}, keywords = {algae, annelids, arthropods, bryozoans, ciliates, cnidarian, crustaceans, ctenophores, diatoms, dinoflagellates, echinoderms, fishes, flatworms, foraminifera, fungi, habitats, introduced species, life history information, molluscs, nematodes, Oregon, Pacific Northwest, polychaete worms, sponges, terrestrial vegetation, tunicates}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/ywb357p2}, author = {Lee II, Henry and Reusser, Deborah A.} } @article {80226, title = {Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard}, volume = {FGDC-STD-018-2012}, year = {2012}, note = {This document represents an effort to transform many different ecological descriptions into one standard. It employs two settings (Aquatic and Biogeographic) and four components (Water Column, Geoform, Substrate and Biotic). Combinations of these can describe any setting. The State of Oregon is adopting it to replace the standard in the Oregon Estuary Plan Book (1987). It is the definitive national standard for describing coastal and marine sites.}, month = {2012, Jun.}, pages = {343 p.}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {General, Oregon Coast, habitats, hydrology, geology, sediments, wetland delineation, general ecosystem description}, url = {https://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/cmecs-folder/CMECS_Version_06-2012_FINAL.pdf } } @article {34606, title = {The distribution of 4-nonylphenol in marine organisms of North American Pacific Coast estuaries}, journal = {Chemosphere}, volume = {87}, number = {no.5}, year = {2012}, note = {"One of the chemical breakdown products of nonylphenol ethoxylates, 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), accumulates in organisms and is of concern as an environmental pollutant due to its endocrine disrupting effects." (from the Abstract) Among the specimens studied were oysters from Netarts Bay, which did show concentrations of 4-NP.}, month = {2012, Apr.}, pages = {p.490-497}, keywords = {bioaccumulation, bivalves, chemicals, contamination, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, toxicology}, doi = {10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.12.040}, author = {Diehl, Jennifer and Johnson, Sarah E. and Kang, Xia and West, Amy and Tomaneka, Lars} } @article {26966, title = {Ecological Baselines for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coast: a Report for Agencies That Manage Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Habitats for Ecological and Economic Sustainability, and for All Who Are Interested in the Welfare of Wildlife That Inhabit Our Coast and Its Estuaries}, year = {2012}, note = {"We begin this report with a chapter reviewing archaeological, ethnographic, and historic materials to provide a picture of Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal resources before 1750. Subsequent chapters consider salmon, sea otters, and sub-tidal sea urchins." (p.7)}, pages = {79 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, Coquille River estuary, ecosystem health, general ecosystem description, historical, marsh restoration, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, purple sea urchin = Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, red sea urchin = Strongylocentrotus franciscanus, Salmon River Estuary, Sea otter = Enhydra lutris}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6d56zx411}, author = {Hall, Roberta L. and Ebert, Thomas A. and Gilden, Jennifer S. and Hatch, David R. and Mrakovcich, Karina Lorenz and Smith, Courtland L.} } @mastersthesis {34596, title = {Ecosystem Services Provided by Olympia Oyster (Ostrea lurida) Habitat and Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) Habitat; Dungeness Crab (Metacarcinus magister) Production in Willapa Bay, WA}, year = {2012}, note = {"A final report submitted to Oregon State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Professional Science Master{\textquoteright}s." "Oyster reefs provide an array of ecosystem services. Specifically, they provide structurally complex habitat for fish and invertebrate species such as the commercially important Dungeness crab, Metacarcinus magister. This ecosystem service, once provided by the native oyster Ostrea lurida, is now provided by the commercially cultured oyster Crassostrea gigas in many estuaries on the U.S west coast. An economic investigation was conducted examining the ecosystem services provided by oyster habitat, common economic valuation theories and techniques, and tradeoffs between oyster restoration and aquaculture expansion. A scientific investigation, comprised of three studies, was also conducted to examine Dungeness crab production as an ecosystem service provided by oyster habitat." (from the Abstract) Major professor was Flaxen Conway.}, pages = {54 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {Environmental Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister). eelgrass = Zostera marina, economics, habitats, natural resources management, Netarts Bay, nutrient cycles, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, sediments, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/fj236741w}, author = {Ramsay, Jessica} } @article {76626, title = {Floodplain Habitat Metric: User{\textquoteright}s Guide}, year = {2012}, note = {The metric is encompassed in two documents, this Floodplain Habitat Metric User{\textquoteright}s Guide and a Floodplain Habitat Calculator (in Excel). The evaluation procedure is meant for inland wetlands, not for tidal wetlands. {\textquotedblleft}This assessment can be used to evaluate areas that are flooded seasonally by overbank surface water from a non-tidal water body (river, stream, lake, etc.) at least once a century.{\textquotedblright} (p.10) The metric may be found at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/rn3015245 (Excel file) or a calculator version at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8336h5830 . }, month = {2012, Mar.}, pages = {38 p.}, institution = {Defenders of Wildlife}, keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, general, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, wetland vegetation, wetlands}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kd17cx49d}, author = {Defenders of Wildlife,} } @article {34531, title = {An introduced Asian parasite threatens northeastern Pacific estuarine ecosystems}, journal = {Biological Invasions}, volume = {14}, year = {2012}, note = {The non-indigenous isopod Orthione griffenis effectively castrates the mud shrimp Upogebia. The spread of the invasive parasite has dramatically depleted mud shrimp populations along the northwestern coast of North America. "All previously known abundant Upogebia populations were either absent or at greatly reduced abundances in all California, Oregon and Washington estuaries examined." (p.1225) "[U]rgent, immediate responses, including captive breeding programs for the most impacted Upogebia populations and species are warranted." (p.1234)}, pages = {p.1221-1236}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, bioturbation, Coos Bay, depleted populations, invasive species, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Orthione griffenis, parasites, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s10530-011-0151-3}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/nc580n174}, author = {Chapman, John W. and Dumbauld, Brett R. and Itani, Gyo and Markham, John C.} } @article {34486, title = {Juvenile salmonid monitoring in coastal Oregon and lower Columbia streams, 2011}, volume = {no.OPSW-ODFW-2013-1}, year = {2012}, note = {These reports give broad trends only. Since we don{\textquoteright}t know what streams are monitored, and cannot contrast the water quality trends of those streams with the population data, these reports are of limited utility.}, pages = {25 p.}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, juvenile fish, population count, spatial distribution, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, temporal distribution}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:43833}, author = {Constable, Ronald J., Jr. and Suring, Erik and Tippery, Sharon and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife. Western Oregon Rearing Project,} } @article {13486, title = {Oregon Coastal Atlas}, number = {8/21/07}, year = {2012}, keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion data, estuaries, estuarine dynamics, habitats, human impacts, tsunamis, water quality}, url = {https://www.coastalatlas.net/} } @article {37031, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s 2012 Integrated Report}, year = {2012}, note = {Website includes: an assessment database with information on water quality for waters in Oregon (includes water quality limited waters and 303(d) list waters), the assessment methodology used to evaluate data, and a schedule to develop TMDLs for waters identified in the Section 303(d) list.}, keywords = {algae, bacteria, dissolved oxygen, general, habitats, pH data, sediments, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://www.deq.state.or.us/wq/assessment/rpt2012/search.asp}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,} } @article {34601, title = {The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, shows negative correlation to naturally elevated carbon dioxide levels: Implications for near-term ocean acidification effects}, journal = {Limnology and oceanography}, volume = {57}, number = {no.3}, year = {2012}, note = {This article gives an excellent overview of the carbonate chemistry of Netarts Bay, and its environmental drivers. "We report results from an oyster hatchery on the Oregon coast, where intake waters experienced variable carbonate chemistry (aragonite saturation state < 0.8 to > 3.2; pH < 7.6 to > 8.2) in the early summer of 2009. Both larval production and midstage growth (~ 120 to ~ 150 {\textmu}m) of the oyster Crassostrea gigas were significantly negatively correlated with the aragonite saturation state of waters in which larval oysters were spawned and reared for the first 48 h of life. The effects of the initial spawning conditions did not have a significant effect on early-stage growth (growth from D-hinge stage to ~ 120 {\textmu}m), suggesting a delayed effect of water chemistry on larval development." (from the Abstract)}, pages = {698-710}, keywords = {algae, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, molluscs, Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, upwelling, Whiskey Creek Hatchery}, doi = {10.4319/lo.2012.57.3.0698}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/j3860837q}, author = {Barton, Alan and Hales, Burke and Waldbusser, George G. and Langdon, Christopher J. and Feelyd, Richard A.} } @mastersthesis {34611, title = {Proof-of-Concept: Automated High-frequency Measurements of PCO2 and TCO2 and Real-time Monitoring of the Saturation State of Calcium Carbonate}, year = {2012}, note = {"The rapid increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) over the last 250 years has led to the absorption of approximately 550 billion tons of anthropogenic CO2 by the global ocean. This oceanic uptake of CO2 has resulted in decreasing pH and alterations to carbonate chemistry, threatening many ecologically and economically important marine species. The majority of biological production takes place on highly dynamic coastal margins, which require instrumentation capable of high-frequency measurements. In practice, measurements of sufficient resolution often do not include all required analytical parameters necessary to constrain the carbonate chemistry in order to investigate biogeochemical processes relevant to ocean acidification. This report provides a proof-of-concept for the development of an instrument designed to make autonomous measurements of the partial pressure of CO2 (PCO2) and total CO2 (TCO2) in a continuous sample stream at high frequency, based on combination of two existing measurement techniques. " (from the Abstract)}, pages = {64 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, climate change, Netarts Bay, pH, salinity, scientific instrumentation, Whiskey Creek, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/br86b7957}, author = {Vance, Jesse M.} } @book {13491, title = {Riparian Areas: Their Benefits and Uses}, year = {2012}, keywords = {riparian, terrestrial vegetation}, author = {Oregon. Watershed Improvement Coalition,} } @mastersthesis {38611, title = {Site Selection by Migratory Shorebirds in Oregon Estuaries Over Broad and Fine Spatial Scales}, year = {2012}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}My goal in this research was to identify environmental features or habitat characteristics that predict shorebird abundance in Oregon estuaries{\textquotedblleft} (p.72). The author found differences in preferred habitat between spring and fall migrations. In the spring, shorebirds have a relatively narrow window in which to make it to their Arctic breeding grounds. In this intensely social time, the birds preferred larger estuaries. On the other hand, in the fall, shorebird preference was more strongly influenced by habitats. Marsh habitats and grasslands for roosting sites were good fall density predictors. Estuarine channels were preferred feeding sites. In Oregon, the Coquille River estuary, Coos Bay and Siletz Bay were the preferred fall sites. This most interesting and enlightening work can help wildlife managers better understand the relative importance of various habitats. }, pages = {79 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Environmental Science and Management}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, birds, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Dowitcher = Limnodromus spp., Dunlin = Calidris alpine, feeding behavior, food availability, habitats, Humboldt Bay, Least sandpiper = Calidris minutilla, Necanicum River, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, San Francisco Bay, Sand Lake, Sanderling = Calidris alba, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, theses, Tillamook Bay, western sandpiper = Calidris mauri, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/443/}, author = {Miller, Aileen Kilpatrick} } @article {13781, title = {Tsunami Evacuation Map: Netarts-Oceanside Cape Meares}, year = {2012}, month = {2012}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {coastal hazards, tsunami}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:83518}, author = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,} } @article {36486, title = {Tsunami Inundation Maps for Netarts-Oceanside, Tillamook County, Oregon}, year = {2012}, note = {no.TIM-Till-09. Scale 1:10,000 ; Lambert Conformal Conic (W 123{\textdegree}58{\textquoteright}--W 123{\textdegree}56{\textquoteright}/N 45{\textdegree}28{\textquoteright}--N 45{\textdegree}24{\textquoteright}). Includes text, col. ill., and location map. Relief shown by contours and hill shading. plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Netarts-Oceanside, Oregon -- plate 2. Distant source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Netarts-Oceanside, Oregon. CD-ROM includes onscreen and print versions for both plates and TIM Index map in .pdf format. Includes bibliographical references. }, publisher = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oceanside (Or.), tsunamis, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/tim/p-TIM-Till-09.htm}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),} } @inbook {36371, title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards: tectonic and climate controls}, booktitle = {Coastal Hazards}, series = {Coastal Research Library}, volume = {6}, year = {2012}, note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change. Charts, b+w and color photographs. Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.}, publisher = {Springer Science Media}, organization = {Springer Science Media}, chapter = {Chapter 21}, address = {Dordrecht Netherlands}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, isbn = { 9789400752344}, doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4}, author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter} } @article {13501, title = {USGS Water Data for the Nation}, number = {22 Oct 2007}, year = {2012}, note = {User-friendly site with extensive links to data for sites. Current surface-water, groundwater and water quality data are featured.}, keywords = {hydrology, water quality data}, url = {https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/}, author = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior.U.S. Geological Survey,} } @mastersthesis {13506, title = {Coastal Hazards and Community Exposure in a Changing Climate: The Development of Probabilistic Coastal Change Hazard Zones}, year = {2011}, note = {This thesis is an attempt to develop coastal change hazard zones for Tillamook County, Oregon. The county is naturally broken up into littoral cells: the Rockaway, Netarts, Sand Lake and Neskowin littoral cells are studied. Two scenarios are given for 2009, 2030, 2050 and 2011. Damage to coastal infrastructure, as well as possible breaching of estuarine barrier sandspits is covered. }, pages = {84 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Bob Straub State Park, Cape Lookout State Park, climate, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Sand Lake, theses, Tillamook Bay, wave height}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/xs55mg08x}, author = {Baron, Heather M.} } @article {13511, title = {Common raven predation on the sand crab}, volume = {123}, number = {no.2}, year = {2011}, note = {This brief note describes an August, 2010 observation of common ravens feeding on mole crabs ("sand crabs) at Netarts Spit. What is so remarkable about this event? The accuracy of the ravens was remarkable -- one particular bird was successful with four out of five tries. Also, "exploitation by ravens of sand crabs on the northern Oregon coast is a behavior probably learned during the last 20 years" (p.410), because the mole crabs are relatively recent emigrants to northern Oregon beaches.}, pages = {p.409-411}, keywords = {Common raven = Corvus corax, feeding behavior, Mole crab = Emerita analoga, Netarts Spit, spatial distribution}, author = {Hendricks, Paul and Hendricks, Lisa M.} } @article {82481, title = {A Conservation Assessment of West Coast (USA) Estuaries}, year = {2011}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Funded by: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}This assessment outlines an enhanced planning approach for West Coast estuaries that incorporates an evaluation of the regional context for estuarine conservation and recommends an approach to site-scale planning with more focus on ecological processes and functions.{\textquotedblright} (p.1) {\textquotedblleft}A hierarchical classification system was developed for West Coast estuaries that identified three regions (based on climate, latitude, and oceanography) and four estuary types distinguished by the relative degree of influence of the hydrodynamic forcing mechanisms of waves, tides, and rivers.{\textquotedblright} (p.2)}, pages = {65 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Arlington, Va. }, keywords = {Agriculture, Alsea Bay, estuarine dynamics, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, land ownership, land use, logging, mathematical modeling, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/1r66j546d}, author = {Gleason, Mary G. and Newkirk, Sarah and Merrifield, Matthew S. and Howard, Jeanette and Cox, Robin and Webb, Megan and Koepcke, Jennifer and Stranko, Brian and Taylor, Bethany and Beck, Michael W. and Fuller, Roger and Dye, Paul and Vander Schaaf, Dick and Carter, Jena} } @mastersthesis {13516, title = {Eelgrass-Macroalgae Interactions : Context-Dependency in Upwelling-Influenced Estuaries}, year = {2011}, note = {"Throughout these studies I demonstrated that the mechanisms determining context-dependency in upwelling-influenced estuaries are informed by physical and biogeochemical conditions, coupled with high ambient marine-derived nutrient concentrations. These findings are important to coastal management because they suggest that the strength, direction and mechanisms of interactions are shaped by local abiotic conditions and long-term nutrient regimes, rather than high nutrient concentrations per se." (p.iii)}, pages = {136 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Zoology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {algae, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Netarts Bay, nutrient cycles, South Slough (Coos Bay), spatial abundance, spatial distribution, species composition, temporal abundance, temporal distribution, theses, Ulva species, upwelling, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/mp48sg67r}, author = {Hessing-Lewis, Margot} } @article {13521, title = {Important Bird Areas in the United States. Site report: Netarts Bay}, year = {2011}, note = {Netarts Bay is recognized by the National Audubon Society as an Important Bird Area. This is the summary page of data about Netarts estuary in the National Audubon Society database. The bay is an important area for brant and in some years for the brown pelican.}, keywords = {birds, Black Brant = Branta bernicla nigricans, Brown pelican = Pelecanus occidentalis californicus, habitat conservation, habitat restoration, Netarts Bay, population count}, url = {https://netapp.audubon.org/iba/Reports/2505} } @inbook {13526, title = {Lower Columbia and Oregon coast}, booktitle = {Oregon Archaeology}, year = {2011}, note = {A contemporary overview of the archeology of the Oregon Coast, explaining the unique problems archeologists face associated with earthquakes, subsidence, tsunamis and sea level rise. Well illustrated.}, pages = {p.210-283}, publisher = {Oregon State University Press}, organization = {Oregon State University Press}, chapter = {Ch. 4}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, Bandon Sandspit, bob Creek, Boiler Bay, Cape Perpetua, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Graveyard Point, Half Moon Weir, K{\textquoteright}ama{\textquoteright}cdun, Necanicum River, Neptune, Netarts Sandspit, Palmrose, Par-Tee, Seal Rock, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River, Spencer Bridge, Tahkenitch Lake, Umpqua River, Umpqua-Eden, Whale Cove, Yaquina Falls, Yaquina Head, Yaquina River} } @article {80201, title = {Oregon Bacteria Rule: Bacteria Criteria for Marine and Estuarine Waters}, year = {2011}, note = {This document describes state water quality standards for bacteria in marine and estuarine waters and compares and reconciles Oregon{\textquoteright}s standards with U.S. EPA standards. Finally, it describes how the reconciled standards may be applied to various permit scenarios. It includes maps of major estuaries showing the dividing line where the freshwater estuary yields to marine influences.}, pages = {19 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {General, water quality, pollution, bacteria, environmental law and policy}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/Filtered\%20Library/IMDBacteria.pdf}, author = {Bohaboy, Spencer} } @article {26881, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Non-Consumptive Recreational Ocean User Community : Understanding an Ocean Stakeholder}, volume = {no.11-001}, year = {2011}, note = {This is a study of "the non-consumptive recreational ocean user (NROU) community. The NROU group includes surfers, kayakers, boaters, divers, and many others..." (p.3) Who are marine recreationists who are not hunters or fishers? Where do they go? What factors motivate their recreational choices? How do they contribute to local economies? How do they relate to marine renewable energy such as wind or tidal power generation? This publication offers insights on these questions.}, pages = {38 p.}, institution = {Oregon Sea Grant}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayview County Park, boating, Cannon Beach, Cape Kiwanda, Cape Lookout, Coos Bay, Depoe Bay, economics, energy, environmental tourism, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Bay State Park, Netarts Bay, Newport Pinnacles, North Jetty, Oregon Dunes National Recreational Area, Orford Reef, Port Orford, recreation, Redfish Rocks, scuba diving, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, South Jetty, surfing, Tillamook Bay, tourism, Whales Head Rock, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/s11001.pdf }, author = {Eardley, Christopher S. and Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and National Sea Grant College Program (U.S.),} } @article {13536, title = {Summary of unusual stranding events affecting brown pelican along the US Pacific Coast during two winters, 2008-2009 and 2009-2010}, year = {2011}, note = {In the winters of 2008-2009 and 2009-2010, the California and Oregon coasts saw a mysterious and disturbing die-off of brown pelicans. There were high numbers of stranded birds suffering from malnutrition, and high numbers of dead birds on the beaches. This report addresses these two events. "...observers noted pelicans sheltering in the lagoons and estuaries near Bay Ocean Spit and Netarts Bay, OR." (p.7) "In recent years, areas near Tillamook and Netarts in northern Oregon have documented 1-2 orders of magnitude more pelicans carcasses than all other surveyed locations along the OR coast." (p.25) Available from academia.edu. "Final Report: July 7, 2011."}, pages = {30 p.}, institution = {Marine Wildlife Veterinary Care and Research Center}, address = {Santa Cruz, Calif.}, keywords = {Brown pelican = Pelecanus occidentalis, food availability, Netarts Bay, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/y8gnqtj7}, author = {Nevins, Hannah and Miller, Melissa and Henkel, Laird and Jessup, Dave and Canon, Nicole and Meteyer, Carol and Schuler, Krysten and St. Leger, Judy and Woods, Leslie and Skoglund, Julie and Jaques, Deborah} } @proceedings {13541, title = {{\textquotedblleft}Design with Nature{\textquotedblright} strategies for shore protection: the construction of a cobble berm and artificial dune in an Oregon state park}, volume = {no. 2010-5254}, year = {2010}, note = {In 1999, after a protective dune ridge eroded away, Cape Lookout State Park experienced significant erosion following a severe winter storm. "It was apparent that some form of shore protection was needed, but it was decided that a conventional riprap revetment or seawall would be incompatible with this natural park setting. Instead, the decision was to construct a cobble berm that is effectively the same in appearance and in its dynamics to a natural cobble beach, backed by an artificial dune that is reinforced by a core of sand-filled geotextile bags." (from the Introduction) This report describes the successes and limitations of this form of coastal erosion control. The full conference proceedings may be found at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2010/5254/pdf/sir20105254.pdf}, pages = {p.117-126}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit}, url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2010/5254/pdf/sir20105254_chap12.pdf}, author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C.}, editor = {Shipman, Hugh and Dethier, Megan N. and Gelfenbaum, Guy and Fresh, Kurt L. and Dinicola, Richard S.} } @inbook {26806, title = {Goal 16: estuarine resources}, booktitle = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Statewide Planning Goals and Guidelines: }, year = {2010}, note = {Gives the text of Oregon Administrative Rule OAR 660-015-0010(1) (Goal 16) . Goals 16, 17, and 18 are three of Oregon{\textquoteright}s 19 statewide planning goals, which contitute the framework for a statewide program for land-use planning. These goals address the coastal resources of Oregon. }, month = {1984 (amended)}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, organization = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, land use planning}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201007021428415/}, author = {Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @inbook {13551, title = {Goal 17: coastal shorelines}, booktitle = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Statewide Planning Goals and Guidelines}, year = {2010}, note = {Gives the text of Oregon Administrative Rule OAR 660-015-0010(2) (Goal 17). Goals 16, 17, and 18 are three of Oregon{\textquoteright}s 19 statewide planning goals, which contitute the framework for a statewide program for land-use planning. These goals address the coastal resources of Oregon.}, month = {1999 (amended)}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, organization = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, land use planning}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201007021428415/}, author = {Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @inbook {13556, title = {Goal 18: beaches and dunes}, booktitle = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Statewide Planning Goals and Guidelines }, year = {2010}, note = {Gives the text of Oregon Administrative Rule OAR 660-015-0010(3), (Goal 18). Goals 16, 17, and 18 are three of Oregon{\textquoteright}s 19 statewide planning goals, which contitute the framework for a statewide program for land-use planning. These goals address the coastal resources of Oregon and are included in the Tillamook County Comprehensive Plan.}, month = {1988 (amended)}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, organization = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development,}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, land use planning}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201007021428415/}, author = {Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @inbook {51326, title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries}, booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report}, year = {2010}, note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)}, pages = {p.211-268}, publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}, organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577}, author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry}, editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.} } @article {13561, title = {Linking ocean conditions to year class strength of the invasive European green crab, Carcinus maenas}, journal = {Biological Invasions}, volume = {12}, number = {no.6}, year = {2010}, note = {The authors correlate recruitment strength in the introduced European green crab in the Pacific Northwest with certain prevailing ocean conditions. "Once a non-native species arrives and survives in an area, its long-term persistence depends on its recruitment success. If conditions are not favorable for recruitment it will ultimately disappear. . . . Right now, green crabs are still too rare to exert a measurable effect on the native benthic community and on shellfish culture in Oregon and Washington. However, if their numbers were to increase, we would be able to predict the arrival of strong year classes from ocean conditions and alert managers and shellfish growers of possible increases in predation pressure from this invader. " [from the article abstract] }, pages = {p.1791-1804}, keywords = {Coos Bay, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, introduced species, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s10530-009-9589-y}, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Kosro, P. Michael} } @inbook {13566, title = {Native American use of seals, sea lions, and sea otters in estuaries of northern Oregon and southern Washington}, booktitle = {Human impacts on seals, sea lions, and sea otters : integrating archaeology and ecology in the northeast Pacific}, year = {2010}, note = {Good review of present understanding of archeology of the Minard (Grays Harbor), Par-Tee (Necanicum), Palmrose (Necanicum) and Netarts sites. Table 8.2 lists marine mammal remains by location. BW photographs show harpoon points, valves and atlatl handles from the Par-Tee site. Table 8.3 gives abundance of fish remains from the Minard and Netarts sites by species and month of the year. "When the faunal assemblage from Netarts is viewed as a whole, pinnipeds and sea otters were clearly part of a meat diet that included a wide array of species... Overall though, both the fish and shellfish assemblages from the site indicate a focus on the species inhabiting Netarts lagoon." (p.176)}, pages = {p.167-195}, publisher = {Univ. of California Pr.}, organization = {Univ. of California Pr.}, chapter = {Chapter 8}, address = {Berkeley, Ca.}, keywords = {archeology, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, Grays Harbor, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, human impacts, Minard, Necanicum Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Northern anchovy = Engraulis mordax, Northern fur seal = Callorhinus ursinus, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, Pacific tomcod = Microgadus proximus, Palmrose, Par-Tee, Sea otter = Enhydra lutris, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatus, Surf smelt = Hypomesus pretiosis, temporal abundance, Tillamook Head, Topsmelt = Atherinops affinis}, author = {Moss, Madonna L. and Losey, Robert J.}, editor = {Braje, Todd J. and Rick, Torben C.} } @article {51321, title = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report}, year = {2010}, note = {An eye-opening look ahead. }, pages = {417 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, demographics, depleted populations, economics, fish, human impact, invasive species, phenology, precipitation, temperature, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577}, author = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,} } @article {26816, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s 2010 Integrated Report}, year = {2010}, note = {Website includes: an assessment database with information on water quality for waters in Oregon (includes water quality limited waters and 303(d) list waters), the assessment methodology used to evaluate data, and a schedule to develop TMDLs for waters identified in the Section 303(d) list.}, keywords = {algae, bacteria, dissolved oxygen, general, habitats, pH data, sediments, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://www.deq.state.or.us/wq/assessment/rpt2010/search.asp}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,} } @article {13571, title = {Rupture area and displacement of past Cascadia great earthquakes from coastal coseismic subsidence}, volume = {122}, number = {no.11-12}, year = {2010}, pages = {p.2079-2096}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1130/B30108.1}, author = {Leonard, Lucinda J. and Currie, Claire A. and Mazzotti, Stephane and Hyndman, Roy D.} } @article {13576, title = {Classification of Regional Patterns of Environmental Drivers and Benthic Habitats in Pacific Northwest Estuaries}, volume = {EPA 600/R-09/140}, year = {2009}, note = {"This report describes a pilot effort at classifying PNW estuaries with regards to landscape attributes and their susceptibility to nutrient enrichment." (p.247) Much data is presented. Although the report focuses on seven estuaries (Alsea, Coos Bay, Nestucca, Salmon River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua and Yaquina), many other estuaries are mentioned, and basic statistical data is given for all PNW estuaries.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, Coos Bay, demographics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), hydrography, hydrology, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nestucca River estuary, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, phosphorus, phytoplankton, precipitation, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediment data, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, turbidity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/386ba6jn}, author = {National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory (U.S.). Western Ecology Division,}, editor = {Lee II, Henry and Brown, Cheryl A.} } @inbook {13581, title = {Coastal geomorphology, hazards, and management issues along the Pacific Northwest coast of Oregon and Washington}, booktitle = {Volcanoes to vineyards : geologic field trips through the dynamic landscape of the Pacific Northwest}, volume = {no.15}, year = {2009}, note = {One stop (Stop 4) on this tour is Cape Lookout State Park, where the increase in storm intensitites and wave heights and major El Ninos have caused the erosion of Netarts Spit. Revetment at Cape Lookout is discussed, as are erosion issues for the area around it. The authors feel that a breach of the Netarts Spit is likely in the next decade. A copy of this article is available from the authors via ResearchGate.}, pages = {p.495-519}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, El Nino, erosion, geological, landslides, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, sediments, tsunamis}, doi = {10.1130/2009.fld015(24)}, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Witter, Robert C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Hawkes, Andrea D.} } @article {34591, title = {The ecological role of bivalve shellfish aquaculture in the estuarine environment: A review with application to oyster and clam culture in West Coast (USA) estuaries}, journal = {Aquaculture}, volume = {290}, number = {3-4}, year = {2009}, note = { Excellent review of the ecological impact of bivalve aquaculture on the West Coast.}, month = {2009, May}, pages = {p.196-223}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, Baynes Sound (B.C.), bivalves, carbaryl, Coos Bay, Drakes Estero, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), eastern oyster = Crassostrea virginica, economics, ecosystem health, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Geoduck clam = Panopea generosa, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Grays Harbor, Humboldt Bay, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, sediments, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Tomales Bay, Totten Inlet (Puget Sound), water quality, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1016/j.aquaculture.2009.02.033}, author = {Dumbauld, Brett R. and Ruesink, Jennifer l. and Rumrill, Steven S.} } @article {13586, title = {History of Olympia oysters (Ostrea lurida Carpenter 1864) in Oregon estuaries, and a description of recovering populations in Coos Bay}, volume = {28}, number = {no.1}, year = {2009}, note = {"Historical evidence indicates that Olympia oysters (Ostrea lurida) are indigenous to at least three of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries. Populations of O. lurida occur in Yaquina Bay, Netarts Bay, and Coos Bay, although only the population in Yaquina Bay seems likely to have been continuous since prewestern settlement." (p.51)}, month = {2009 Mar.}, pages = {p.51-58}, keywords = {Coos Bay, historical, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida, population biology, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.2983/035.028.0111}, author = {Groth, Scott and Rumrill, Steve} } @mastersthesis {13591, title = {Re-establishment of the Native Oyster, Ostrea conchaphila, in Netarts Bay, Oregon, USA}, year = {2009}, note = {"The Nature Conservancy of Oregon (TNC) partnered with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board (OWEB), and the Oregon State University{\textquoteright}s Coastal Oregon Marine Experiment Station (COMES) and Molluscan Broodstock Program (MBP) to explore re-stablishment and restoration options for the native Olympia oyster in Netarts Bay, Oregon. TNC{\textquoteright}s overall project goal is to re-establish a self-sustaining population of native oysters within Netarts Bay." (p.3) This report describes research conducted during the first year of this project. Shell cultch set with Olympia oysters was added to the bay to provide substrate for the oysters. Effects of the transplation on the eelgrass bed were examined.}, pages = {64 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {eelgrass = Zostera marina, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (O. conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/zs25xd822}, author = {Archer, Pamela Emily} } @article {26636, title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning}, year = {2008}, note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards. Good bibliography.}, month = {2008. Apr.}, pages = {48 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf}, author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon} } @article {82476, title = {An Ecological Economics Approach to Understanding Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Economy and Environment}, year = {2008}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}There have been no studies to date that address the broad economic relationship between Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuary and marine ecosystems and the economic health of Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities. This paper reports on the first phase of an economic analysis linking marine and marine influenced ecological conditions to the general coastal economy by exploring those ecosystem services that connect economy and ecology{\textquotedblright} (p.1). Good county statistics. A nice summary of aspects of coastal ecology and economics that might be overlooked.}, pages = {83 p.}, institution = {Audubon Society of Portland}, address = {Portland, Or.}, url = {https://coastrange.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Swedeen-2008-Coastal-Report-compressed.pdf}, author = {Swedeen, Paula and Batker, Dave and Radtke, Hans and Boumans, Roelof and Willer, Chuck} } @article {13596, title = {The Netarts Bay Watershed: Habitat Study, Restoration Plan, and Limiting Factors Analysis}, year = {2008}, note = {"Prepared for the Tillamook Estuaries Partnership." The study showed that Oregon Parks and Recreation Dept. and private timber land had the best fish habitat, "although habitat impacts were ubiquitous throughout the watershed." Inadequate spawning gravel was a major limiting factor for chum salmon and probably steelhead. "Riparian condition on private nonindustrial land was highly variable being poor to moderate although small areas of good riparian habitat did occur. Riparian condition on land managed for private timber was less variable and consistently moderate to good, although a few riparian buffers had blown down in the winter windstorm of 2007." (p.1) Color maps, color photograhs. Many recommendations for improving habitat were made.}, pages = {244 p.}, address = {[Nehalem, Or.]}, keywords = {Austin Creek, Cape Lookout, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Crown Zellarbach Creek, Fall Creek, flooding, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, habitats, hatcheries, Hodgdon Creek, human impacts, Jackson Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, Lower Northbay Creek, Netarts Bay, O{\textquoteright}Hara Creek, Rice Creek, sediments, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wetland delineation, Whiskey Creek, Yeager Creek}, url = {https://www.tbnep.org/reports-publications/netarts-bay-habitat-study-restoration-plan.pdf}, author = {Demeter Design,} } @article {13601, title = {Re-emergence of Vibrio tubiashii in bivalve shellfish aquaculture: severity, environmental drivers, geographic extent and management}, volume = {82}, year = {2008}, note = {An outbreak of vibriosis that appeared on the West Coast in the summer of 2006 and peaked in 2007 is described, along with methods of reducing contamination. Relationships between oyster die-offs and severe upwellings and El Nino are suggested. "We first recorded a severe outbreak of vibriosis, for which the etiological agent was later confirmed to be toxigenic Vibrio tubiashii, in 1998 from a hatchery on Netarts Bay. The SST [sea surface temperature] during this period was unusually elevated and remarkably similar to the elevated temperature regime observed in 2007, when severe vibriosis re-emerged." (p.125)}, pages = {p.119-134}, keywords = {aquaculture, molluscs, Netarts Bay, shellfish disease, Vibrio tubiashii, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.3354/dao01982}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao_oa/d082p119.pdf}, author = {Elston, Ralph A. and Hasegawa, Hiroaki and Humphrey, Karen L. and Polyak, Ildiko K. and Hase, Claudia C.} } @article {83254, title = {Small Dam Removal in Oregon: A Guide for Project Managers}, year = {2008}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}As a result of changing technology and values, many small dams in Oregon have out-lived their original purpose due to changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s economic and resource landscape. These relic dams that have out-lived their useful lives are good candidates for removal. The financial burden of maintaining an aging structure can far outweigh the benefits of keeping it{\textquotedblright} (p.1). Color illustrations.}, month = {2008, Dec.}, pages = {70 p.}, institution = {Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board }, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {dams, ecosystem health, fish passage, water temperature}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A16500/datastream/OBJ/view }, author = {Hoffert-Hay, Denise and Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board,} } @article {13606, title = {Will the European green crab (Carcinus maenas) persist in the Pacific Northwest?}, volume = {65}, number = {no.5}, year = {2008}, note = {After the strong 1997/1998 El Nino, young green crabs appeared in several West Coast estuaries. The question is: would European green crabs maintain viable populations in their new environments once ocean conditions became less favorable to their survival? This paper reports on a study of European green crabs during their first ten years in the Pacific Northwest. Their populations declined as the 1997/1998 El Nino ebbed and less favorable conditions resumed. The downward trend was reversed in 2005 and 2006, however, and it now seems likely that mild winters and continued favorable recruitment could lead to their spread to northern British Columbia and Alaska. This is an open-access article.}, pages = {p.725-729}, keywords = {Coos Bay, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor, invasive species, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1093/icesjms/fsm191}, url = {https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/65/5/725/712074}, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Gillespie, Graham E.} } @article {13611, title = {An examination of the spatial and temporal generality of the influence of ecosystem engineers on the composition of associated assemblages}, volume = {41}, number = {no.1}, year = {2007}, note = {Examined the manner and mechanisms by which ghost shrimp and eelgrass influenced associated benthic assemblages. Compared temperate estuaries in New Zealand and the U.S. Studied Otago Harbour, Blueskin Bay and Papanui Inlet in New Zealand and Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay and Netarts Bay in Oregon. Transplanted shrimp into low- and high-density plots of eelgrass and eelgrass into low- and high-density plots of ghost shrimp. Noted which associated benthic species were sensitive to the differences in density. Also noted seasonal factors: seagrass has a competitive advantage in spring, while ghost shrimp are most active and have a greater advantage in summer.}, pages = {p.129-147}, keywords = {bioturbation, ecosystem modeling, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s10452-006-9053-3}, author = {Berkenbusch, Katrin and Rowden, Ashley A.} } @book {13616, title = {Identification of Historical Populations of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Oregon Coast Evolutionarily Significant Unit}, series = {NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NWFSC}, volume = {no.79}, year = {2007}, note = {Important report on coho stocks and their genetic relationships.}, month = {2007, Jan.}, pages = {129 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, organization = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {[Seattle, Wash.]}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea Basin, aquatic vegetation, Beaver Creek, biological, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kitsutch, commercial fisheries - salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, depleted populations, Devil{\textquoteright}s Lake, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, recreational fisheries - salmon, Salmon River, Siletz River, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River Basin, Yaquina River Basin}, url = {https://www.arlis.org/docs/vol1/123357711.pdf}, author = {Lawson, Peter W. and Bjorkstedt, Eric P. and Chilcote, Mark W. and Huntingdon, Charles W. and Mills, Justin S. and Moore, Kelly M. S. and Nickelson, Thomas E. and Reeves, Gordon H. and Stout, Heather A. and Wainwright, Thomas C. and Weitkamp, Laurie A.} } @article {13621, title = {Interactions between seagrasses and burrowing ghost shrimps and their influence on infaunal assemblages}, volume = {341}, number = {no.1}, year = {2007}, note = {Compared interactions between seagrasses and ghost shrimp in two temperate estuaries, Netarts Bay in the U.S. and Papanui Inlet in New Zealand. In Netarts Bay, the presence of ghost shrimp did not disturb seagrass: even new plantings in established ghost shrimp areas thrived. In New Zealand, neither the ghost shrimp nor the seagrass transplanted well, and neither type of new population was able to be established. }, pages = {p.70-84}, keywords = {ecosystem modeling, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica}, doi = {10.1016/j.jembe.2006.10.026}, author = {Berkenbusch, Katrin and Rowden, Ashley A. and Myers, Thomas E.} } @article {13626, title = {Oregon bay clam identification : clams harvested in Oregon estuaries}, year = {2007}, note = {Color poster. "All photographs by Scott Groth, ODFW, except when noted. (printed 2007)"}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Arctic hiatella = Hiatella arctica, Baltic clam = Macoma balthica, Bentnose clam = Macoma nasuta, bivalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Bodega tellen = Tellina bodegensis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, estuaries, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, general, identification, Irus clam = Irus ishibashianus, Jackknife clam = Solen sicarius, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Northwest ugly clam = Entodesma saxicola, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific falsejingle = Pododesmus cepio, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, Purple varnish clam = Nuttallia obscurata, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Rough piddock = Zirfaea pilsbryi, Sand clam = Macoma secta, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h415pb28s}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Resources Program,} } @article {26616, title = {Oregon Bay Crab Identification [poster]}, year = {2007}, note = {Poster.}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {Black-clawed crab = Lophopanopeus bellus, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Gaper pea crab = Pinnixa littoralis, Graceful kelp crab = Pugettia gracilis, Northern kelp crab = Pugettia producta, Oregon shore crab = Hemigrapsus oregonensis, Pacific rock crab = Romaleon antennarium (Cancer antennarius), Purple shore crab = Hemigrapsus nudus, Pygmy rock crab = Glebocarcinus oregonensis (Cancer oregonensis), Red rock crab = Cancer productus, Striped shore crab = Pachygrapsus crassipes}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6108vb99d}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {51316, title = {Oregon Explorer: Natural Resources Digital Library}, year = {2007}, note = {Began in June 2007. "The Oregon Explorer is envisioned to use the power of today{\textquoteright}s cutting edge information technology to create a state-of-the-art web-accessible natural resources digital library by way of accessing and integrating data from state and federal agencies, local governments, university scientists and citizens to support informed decisions and actions by people concerned with Oregon{\textquoteright}s natural resources and environment." (Vision) An invaluable resource.}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {climate change, demographics, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, geographic information system, geography, habitat conservation, hydrology, land use, maps, natural resources, wetlands}, url = {https://oregonexplorer.info/ }, author = {Oregon State University. Libraries, and Oregon State University. Institute for Natural Resources,} } @proceedings {13631, title = {Profile dynamics and particle tracer mobility of a cobble berm constructed on the Oregon Coast}, volume = {1}, year = {2007}, note = {In response to significant erosion at Cape Lookout State Park (southern end of Netarts Spit), a cobble beach was built to see how this construction compared to conventional rip-rap. Used particle tags to trace cobble movements. The cobbles have shifted, and the dune in back of the gravel was overtopped once by the sea, but the structure has been relatively stable. It would need occasional "topping-off" to stay functional. Charts, bw photographs. Can be found online in ASCE Library.}, pages = {p.449-462}, publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers,}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, erosion, erosion data, Netarts Spit, sediments}, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Hart, Roger}, editor = {Kraus, Nicholas C. and Rosati, Julie Dean} } @mastersthesis {13636, title = {The distribution and abundance of a non-native eel-grass, Zostera japonica, in Oregon estuaries}, year = {2006}, note = {Senior thesis, Zoology Department. Sylvia Yamada was advisor. Studied introduced eelgrass in Netarts Bay, South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve, and the Bandon Marsh National Wildlife Refuge in 2005. "In Netarts Bay, Z. japonica beds were intermingled with native eelgrass, Zostera marina, throughout most of its range with Z. japonica covering on average 44\% of the substrate." (from the Abstract) Charts, aerial photographs. Includes appendix on Z. japonica removal in the Coquille Estuary. }, month = {2006}, pages = {16 p}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Senior Thesis, Bachelor of Science Degree}, edition = {B.S.}, chapter = {Zoology Dept.}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {{\textquoteright}Bandon Marsh, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, introduced species, marine plants, Netarts Bay, South Slough, theses, Zostera japonica}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/undergraduate_thesis_or_projects/sb397d41z}, author = {Dudoit, Chana M.} } @article {13641, title = {Ecological condition of the estuaries of Oregon and Washington}, volume = {EPA-910-R-06-001}, year = {2006}, note = {For the layperson, this is an overview that does not go into any detail on specific estuaries. Problem locations are marked with colored dots on a map and are not labelled. This deliberate lack of specificity on EPA{\textquoteright}s part is baffling and disappointing.}, pages = {73 p.}, institution = {U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10, Office of Environmental Assessment}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {biodegradation, carbon, dissolved oxygen, ecosystem health, estuaries, heavy metals, hydrocarbons, invasive species, nitrogen, pesticides, phosphorus, sediments, species composition, species list, toxicity, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://archive.epa.gov/emap/archive-emap/web/html/eceow.html}, author = {U.S.. Environmental Protection Agency. Region X, and U.S.. Environmental Protection Agency. Region X. Office of Environmental Assessment,} } @article {82977, title = {Estuarine Habitat Mitigation in Oregon: Policy Review, Analysis, and Recommended Improvements}, volume = {no.5}, year = {2006}, note = {This work is a Master{\textquoteright}s Degree graduate project written for the Oregon Department of State Lands. In this excellent overview of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuarine mitigation policy, the author summarizes the current state of knowledge about estuarine ecology and the process of estuarine mitigation or restoration; describes Oregon{\textquoteright}s current (2006) policy; lists recently permitted projects and their related estuarine resource replacements; discusses assessment tools and mitigation options; examines compensatory mitigation in the watershed setting; and concludes with recommendations.}, pages = {200 p.}, institution = {Portland State University. Dept. of Environmental Science and Management}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, estuarine dynamics, general, habitat conservation, habitat restoration, human impacts, marsh restoration, wetland mitigation, wetland restoration,}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/mem.33}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mem_gradprojects/5/}, author = {Buckley, Anna} } @article {26371, title = {Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Assessment Guidebook for Tidal Wetlands of the Oregon Coast, Part 1: Rapid Assessment Method}, year = {2006}, note = {"Produced for the Coos Watershed Association, Oregon Department of State Lands, and U.S.E.P.A.-Region 10." Outlines a method for assessing the conditions of Oregon coastal wetlands and estuaries. Short bibliography, with a more extensive bibliography in part 2 of this handbook. Many color photographs of Oregon wetlands.}, pages = {85 p.}, institution = {Coos Watershed Association}, address = {Charleston, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, estuarine dynamics, flooding, general, human impacts, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A14026}, author = {Adamus, Paul R.} } @article {83007, title = {Pacific Northwest Coast Ecoregional Assessment}, year = {2006}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared by The Nature Conservancy, the Nature Conservancy of Canada, and the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.{\textquotedblright} This is a very broad ecological assessment for the Pacific Northwest: British Columbia, Washington and Oregon. {\textquotedblleft}The purpose of the Pacific Northwest Coast ecoregional conservation assessment was to identify an efficient suite of conservation sites that will contribute toward the long-term survival of all viable native plant and animal species and natural communities in the ecoregion.{\textquotedblright} (p.ix) This document is accompanied by appendices indicating sites of interest. V.1 - main report, v.2 - appendices, v.3 - maps. Appendices: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/sb397d851 Maps: https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/v692tc30m}, pages = {129 p.}, institution = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {climate, depleted populations, ecosystem health, ecosystem modeling, general, habitats, human impacts}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8g84mr696}, author = {VanderSchaaf, Dick and Wilhere, George and Ferdana, Zack and Popper, Ken and Schindel, Michael and Skidmore, Peter and Rolph, Dave and Lachetti, Pierre and Kittel, Gwen and Crawford, Rex and Pickering, Debbie and Christy, John A.} } @article {13646, title = {Range expansion in the northeast Pacific by an estuary mud crab -- a molecular study}, volume = {8}, number = {no.4}, year = {2006}, note = {Authors checked for signs of presence of the introduced Harris mud crab. Adults closely resemble the Oregon shore crab. First found in Netarts Bay in 1976, not found this time. }, pages = {p.565-576}, keywords = {Coos Bay, Harris mud crab = Rhithropanopeus harrisii, introduced species, Netarts Bay, Oregon shore crab = Hemigrapsus oregonensis, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {10.1007/s10530-005-0160-1}, author = {Petersen, Christine} } @article {13656, title = {2005 Oregon Native Fish Status Report. Volume 1: Species Management Summaries}, year = {2005}, note = {Chum salmon: "Returns to the Netarts in the 1990s and early 2000s are far lower than returns for the 1950s and 1960s." (p.53) Fails ODFW abundance/productivity criteria.}, pages = {161 p.}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii, depleted populations, habitats}, url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us//fish/ONFSR/docs/volume-1-final.pdf}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @article {13661, title = {Bay Clam Dive Fishery}, year = {2005}, note = {This is an exhibit prepared by the Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife for the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission. Prior to November, 2005, ODFW managed a developmental fishery program for commercial harvest of bay clams by scuba divers. This document recommends removing bay clams from the developmental fisheries species list and setting up a limited entry system for the commercial bay clam divers.}, pages = {28 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii (Cardium corbis), commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/sj139262c}, author = {McCrae, Jean and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Developmental Fisheries,} } @book {13666, title = {Estimation of Peak Discharges for Rural, Unregulated Streams in Western Oregon}, series = {Scientific Investigations Report / U.S. Geological Survey}, number = {no. 2005-5116}, year = {2005}, note = {Colored maps. Maps give slope, temperature data, peak 24-hour rainfall, etc. Good discussion of historic floods from 1813-Jan.1977, Extensive listing of peak discharges for coastal streams.}, month = {2005}, keywords = {Alder Brook (Salmon), Alsea River, climate, Coquille River, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, East Fork Lobster Creek, Five Rivers, hydrology, Killiam Creek, Lyndon Creek, Miami River, Mill Creek, Necanicum River, Needle Branch, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Fork Alsea River, North Fork Siuslaw River, Patterson Creek, precipitation, Rock Creek, Salmon River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, streamflow, Trask River, Tucca Creek, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Wilson River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5116/pdf/sir2005-5116.pdf} } @article {13671, title = {House remains at the Netarts Sandspit Village, Oregon}, volume = {30}, number = {no.4}, year = {2005}, note = {Describes archeological investigations at Netarts Spit, at a site occupied from around A.D. 1300 for several hundred years, concentrating on the buildings."The Netarts dwellings appear to be the southernmost excavated large plank houses on the Northwest Coast." (p.413) "Together, these data indicate that a village consisting of retangular wood plank houses arranged in two rows existed on the Netarts Sandspit for four or five centuries." (p.413)}, pages = {p.401-417}, keywords = {archeology, Netarts Spit}, author = {Losey, Robert J.} } @article {82591, title = {Invasive estuarine and marine animals of the Pacific Northwest and Alaska}, volume = {no.ERDC/TN ANSRP-05-6}, year = {2005}, note = {Overview of PNW invasive species as of 2005.}, pages = {18 p.}, institution = {U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center}, address = {Vicksburg, Miss.}, keywords = {general, invasive species, natural resource management}, url = {https://erdc-library.erdc.dren.mil/jspui/handle/11681/5097}, author = {Ray, Gary L.} } @article {13676, title = {Netarts Littoral Cell Hazards Management Plan; 2005}, year = {2005}, institution = {Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee}, address = {[Oregon?]}, keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development, and Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee (Or.), and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and Oregon. State Parks and Recreation Division, and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development,} } @article {13681, title = {River sediment flux and shelf sediment accumulation rates on the Pacific Northwest margin}, volume = {25}, number = {3}, year = {2005}, note = {Gives sediment discharge rates for Alsea, Siuslaw, Umpqua, Coos, Coquille, Rogue and Califonria coastal rivers}, month = {2005}, pages = {311-332}, isbn = {0278-4343}, doi = {10.1016/j.csr.2004.10.001}, author = {Wheatcroft, R.A. and Sommerfield, C.K.} } @article {13686, title = {Science Review and Data Analysis for Tidal Wetlands of the Oregon Coast, Part 2 of a Hydrogeomorphic Guidebook. Report to Coos Watershed Association, US Environmental Protection Agency, and Oregon Dept. of State Lands, Salem}, year = {2005}, note = {"This document describes the development and technical basis for the hydrogeomorphic (HGM) method for assessing tidal wetlands of the Oregon coast... Drawing from approximately 500 published sources and databases, this document reviews scientific literature on tidal wetland functions, especially as it pertains to the presented HGM method and the Pacific Northwest. Data are summarized on dozens of variables that were measured or estimated in 120 tidal wetlands during summer 2003." (From Summary, p.i.) Includes details about the method and scoring. Has bibliography for all three volumes.}, pages = {216 p. .}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, estuarine dynamics, flooding, human impacts, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://tidalmarshmonitoring.net/pdf/Adamus2005_TidalWetlandsReviewOR.pdf}, author = {Adamus, Paul R.} } @mastersthesis {13691, title = {The size of the Oregon coastal salmon runs in the mid-1800s}, volume = { }, year = {2005}, note = {"Presented July 12, 2004. Commencement June 2005." Attempts to reconstruct data regarding salmon populations circa 1850 and contrast that data with contemporary statistics. Tables give estimated run sizes and loss of lands in estuaries. Suggests that ocean conditions are the most significant factor affecting salmon runs, and that improving habitats in estuaries and lowlands would be a way to improve salmon runs. Includes historical photographs.}, pages = {68 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Environmental Science Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, depleted populations, habitats, historical, human impacts, logging, mining, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, seafood processing, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw estuary, theses, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/3r074x21m}, author = {Meengs, Chad C.} } @article {13696, title = {Update on research concerning the summertime mortality of the Pacific oyster}, volume = {24}, number = {no.1}, year = {2005}, note = {Abstract only. "During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, for example, farmers in ... Netarts Bay, Oregon ... reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2-3 wk span."}, month = {2005}, pages = {p.336}, abstract = {Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) summer mortalities are a recurring problem in the United States, Japan, France, and Mexico. During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, for example, farmers in Carlsbad, California; Netarts Bay, Oregon; and Willapa Bay and south Puget Sound, Washington, reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2-3 wk span. Research findings indicate genetic pedigree, ploidy, culture practice, and prior exposure to environmental stress have varying influences on the expression of the summer mortality disease in Pacific oysters. The ability of oysters to survive episodes of summer mortality is in part genetically determined and perhaps enhanced through selective breeding of families showing high survival traits. Pedigreed lines of oysters with different genetic histories, produced by the Oregon State University Molluscan Broodstock Program (MBP), displayed markedly differential survival, yields, and growth rates. An ongoing Western Regional Aquaculture Center (WRAC) project is exploring an alternative approach that utilizes crossbreeding, the crossing of inbred lines of oysters to produce "hybrids." Initial evaluations of hybrid lines grown out in Hood Canal, Washington, in 2001 to 2002 suggest exceptional performance. Triploid and diploid oysters appear to have different optimal environments. The definition of their respective requirements and responses is essential for maximizing their survival and productivity. Field experiments and grower observations have demonstrated sporadic high triploid mortalities and wide variation in survival compared with diploid oysters planted at the same locations.}, keywords = {Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, author = {Suhrbier, A.D. and Cheney, D. and Elston, R. and Friedman, C. and Griffin, F. and Langdon, C. and Davis, J. and Christy, A.} } @article {13701, title = {Wetland Profiles of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Watersheds and Estuaries: Part 3 of a Hydrogeomorphic Guidebook. Report to Coos Watershed Association, US Environmental Protection Agency, and Oregon Depart. of State Lands, Salem.}, year = {2005}, note = {Bibliography is with the 2nd volume of this handbook, "Oregon Tidal Wetland Functions Literature Review \& Data." This volume summarizes the state of tidal and non-tidal wetlands on the Oregon Coast. Looks at potential stressors, water quality. Gives detailed descriptions of 3 wetlands in the Netarts Estuary. The wetlands were assessed in 2003. About 55\% of the Netarts Estuary is tidal wetland.}, pages = {89 p.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, Cape Lookout State Park, estuarine dynamics, flooding, human impacts, Jackson Creek, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/dsl/WW/Documents/tidal_HGM_pt3.pdf}, author = {Adamus, Paul R. and Larsen, Jennifer and Scranton, Russell} } @mastersthesis {55376, title = {The Application of Geographic Information Systems for Delineation and Classification of Tidal Wetlands for Resource Management of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Watersheds}, year = {2004}, note = {This report is the product of a Capstone Project and is submitted in place of a thesis. "Research paper submitted to Marine Resource Management Program, College of Oceanic \& Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science." Not just a technical report, this is a reader-friendly look at GIS in conservation. Good summary of historical regulation. Gives acreages potentially available as wetlands for streams covered. Major professor was Robert Frenkel.}, pages = {105 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Capstone Report}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, geographic information systems, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River Estuary, salt marsh vegetation, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Ten Mile Creek, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, wetland vegetation, wetlands, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/5999n7779}, author = {Scranton, Russell W.} } @article {83134, title = {Classification of Native Vegetation of Oregon}, year = {2004}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This classification lists the native plant associations known to occur in Oregon, and includes both successional and climax vegetation types that were an important part of the presettlement landscape of Oregon. It serves as an index to the diversity, distribution and relative rarity of the state{\textquoteright}s native plant associations, and as a guide to their literature. Plant associations are listed by scientific name, followed by common name and acronym. Listings include the global and state rank of each association, the ecoregion in which it occurs, its status as wetland or upland, and references describing the association.{\textquotedblright} (from the introduction)}, pages = {52 p. }, institution = {Oregon Natural Heritage Program}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {depleted populations, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kw52jd11x }, author = {Kagan, James S. and Christy, John A. and Murray, Michael P. and Titus, Jonathan A.} } @article {13706, title = {Coast hazards and management issues on the Oregon Coast: coastal workshop, Lincoln City, Oregon, field trip to the Oregon Coast}, volume = {no. O-04-18}, year = {2004}, note = {CD-ROM. On the Netarts Littoral cell, from Neskowin to the cobble revetment put in at Cape Lookout State Park to prevent erosion in El Nino years.}, month = {2004}, institution = {State of Oregon, Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {[Portland, Or.] :}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, coastal hazards, coastal processes, erosion, geology, Netarts Sand Spit}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-04-18.pdf}, author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Komar, Paul D. and Priest, George R.} } @article {13716, title = {Fishing down the coast: Historical expansion and collapse of oyster fisheries along continental margins}, volume = {101}, number = {no.35}, year = {2004}, note = {General background on historical expansion, overexploitation and collapse of oyster fisheries in North America and Australia. Netarts Bay is mentioned regarding fisheries for Olympia oysters.}, month = {2004}, pages = {p.13096-13099}, abstract = {Estuarine ecosystems have changed dramatically from centuries of fishing, habitat disturbance, sedimentation, and nutrient loading. Degradation of oyster reefs by destructive fishing practices in particular has had a profound effect on estuarine ecology, yet the timing and magnitude of oyster-reef degradation in estuaries is poorly quantified. Here, I evaluate the expansion and collapse of oyster fisheries in 28 estuaries along three continental margins through the analysis of historical proxies derived from fishery records to infer when oyster reefs were degraded. Exploitation for oysters did not occur randomly along continental margins but followed a predictable pattern. Oyster fisheries expanded and collapsed in a linear sequence along eastern North America (Crassostrea virginica), western North America (Ostreola conchaphila), and eastern Australia (Saccostrea glomerata). Fishery collapse began in the estuaries that were nearest to a developing urban center before exploitation began to spread down the coast. As each successive fishery collapsed, oysters from more distant estuaries were fished and transported to restock exploited estuaries near the original urban center. This moving wave of exploitation traveled along each coastline until the most distant estuary had been reached and over fished. (Author abstract)}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, historical, human impacts, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (O. conchaphila), shellfish}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.0405150101}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC516522/}, author = {Kirby, M.X.} } @article {13721, title = {Improvement of disease resistance and understanding of summer mortality in Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas}, volume = {23}, number = {1}, year = {2004}, note = {Abstract only. Discusses summer mortalities of Pacific oysters and points to genetics as a major factor. "During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, . . . farmers in Carlsbad, CA, Netarts Bay, OR, and Willapa Bay and south Puget Sound, Washington reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2 to 3 week span."}, month = {2004}, pages = {284-285}, abstract = {Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) summer mortalities are a recurring problem in the United States, Japan, France, and Mexico. During the 2002 to 2003 growing season, for example, farmers in Carlsbad, CA, Netarts Bay, OR, and Willapa Bay and south Puget Sound, Washington reported up to a 50\% loss of market-ready oysters occurring over a brief 2 to 3 week span. Research findings indicate genetic pedigree, ploidy, culture practice, and prior exposure to environmental stress have varying influences on the expression of the summer mortality disease in Pacific oysters. Key facets of research to date include (1) the ability of oysters to survive episodes of summer mortality is in part genetically determined and perhaps can be enhanced through selective breeding of families showing high survival traits. Pedigreed lines of oysters with different genetic histories, produced by the Oregon State University Molluscan Broodstock Program (MBP), displayed markedly differential survival, yields, and growth rates during episodes of summer mortality at project study locations in California and Washington. There is a strong and consistent genetic response of families to environmental stress that is independent of when the families were produced and planted. In addition, prior inconsistent mortalities occurring across large culture plots can, at least in part, be explained by differential genetic backgrounds of the oyster crops. (2) Triploid and diploid oysters appear to have different optimal environments and definition of their respective requirements and response is essential for maximizing their survival and productivity. Field experiments and grower observations have demonstrated sporadic high triploid mortalities and wide variation in survival compared with diploid oysters planted at the same locations. Overall, triploid oysters grown at Puget Sound test sites in 2000 to 2002 experienced a cumulative mortality of 8\%-28\% above the mortality rates of diploid oysters planted in comparable plots.}, keywords = {bivalves, genetics, human use and impacts, molluscs, mortality, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, doi = {org/10.2983/035.030.0310}, author = {Cheney, D. and Burnett, L. and Christy, A. and Davis, J. and Elston, R. and Friedman, C. and Griffin, F. and Langdon, C. and Suhrbier, A.} } @article {13726, title = {Late-Holocene Dungeness crab (Cancer magister) harvest at an Oregon coast estuary}, volume = {31}, number = {no.11}, year = {2004}, note = {Reports on study of crab remains from Netarts Sandspit Village archeological site. Majority of remains were from juvenile Dungeness crabs. Suggest that crabs were captured subtidally while raking for cockle clams, which would account for the preponderance of juveniles. Suggest bias in archeological sampling techniques, coupled with the fragility of crustacean remains leads to underestimation of the importance of crustaceans in the diets of indigenous peoples. Illustrated.}, month = {2004}, pages = {p.1603-1612}, abstract = {Coastal peoples worldwide harvested and consumed a wide variety of shellfish. Most archaeological analyses of shellfish remains tend to focus on bivalves such as clams and mussels while other shellfish such as gastropods, barnacles, and crabs have received much less attention. Here we examine the use of Dungeness crabs (Cancer magister) at a late-Holocene village on Netarts Bay, northern Oregon Coast. Ethnographic and ethnohistoric records suggest that crabs were both individually hunted as well as gathered, often en masse. We employ allometric scaling of Dungeness claws (propal fingers) recovered from several household middens to estimate crab body size and age. These data indicate that while a wide age range of crabs were collected, most harvesting efforts focused on juveniles and young adults. This suggests that most Dungeness crabs at the site were gathered (not individually hunted) in Netarts Bay, most likely in shallow subtidal areas where cockles (Clinocardium nuttalli) were also being regularly taken. As such, Dungeness crabs were part of a foraging strategy that involved the efficient mass harvest of small prey using minimal technology. [copyright] 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}, keywords = {archeology, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), human use and impacts, shellfish}, doi = {10.1016/j.jas.2004.04.002}, author = {Losey, Robert. J. and Yamada, Sylvia B. and Largaespada, L.} } @article {82406, title = {North Coast Oregon Geographic Response Plan (GRP)}, year = {2004}, note = {This planning document is aimed at coping with an oil spill, but could be applied to other types of toxic spills. It gives shoreline types, protection/collection strategies, wildlife and logistical information for sensitive North Coast areas. }, month = {2004, Dec.1}, pages = {90 p.}, institution = {Northwest Area Committees}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, hazardous waste, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, oil spills, Ona Beach, pollution, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/NOregonCoastGeoResponsePlan.pdf }, author = {Northwest Area Committees,} } @article {26196, title = {Oregon Wetland Planning Guidebook}, year = {2004}, note = {This is a valuable, if dated, look at the regulatory process for wetlands in Oregon: the decision-making process and the agencies involved. }, pages = {198 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of State Lands, Oregon Dept. of Land Conservation and Development}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, environmental law and policy, general, land ownership, land use, marsh restoration, natural resource management, salt marsh, wetland delineation, wetland mitigation, wetland restoration, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kd17cx459}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of State Lands, and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development, and Shapiro \& Associates (Seattle, Wash.), and Winterbrook Planning} } @book {13731, title = {Till broad daylight : a history of early settlement in Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tillamook County}, year = {2004}, note = {Netarts Bay (especially the trail to Netarts) is occasionally mentioned. Based on a manuscript and typescript transcriptions of Warren N. Vaughn{\textquoteright}s (1823-1907) "Early history of Tillamook," undated, containing his detailed recollections of the earliest settlers and events in the Tillamook Bay area, 1851 - circa 1863, begun as a history of Tillamook County but ending abruptly at the end of his fourth volume. Oregon Historical Society has the original and microfilm copy under the title, "Early history of Tillamook County.".}, pages = {99 p.}, publisher = {Bear Creek Press}, organization = {Bear Creek Press}, address = {Wallowa, Or.}, keywords = {historical, human impacts}, author = {Vaughn, Warren N.} } @article {13736, title = {Cascadia tsunami deposit database [electronic resource]}, volume = {no.03-13}, year = {2003}, pages = {24 p.}, address = {[Menlo Park, Calif.]}, keywords = {bibliography, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, landslides, tsunamis}, url = {https://www.usgs.gov/publications/cascadia-tsunami-deposit-database}, author = {Peters, Robert and Jaffe, Bruce and Gelfenbaum, Guy and Peterson, Curt D.} } @book {13741, title = {Estuary management in the Pacific Northwest : an overview of programs and activities in Washington, Oregon, and Northern California}, series = {ORESU-H}, volume = {no.03-001}, year = {2003}, note = {Useful information tables and brief descriptions}, pages = {126 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {estuaries, human use and impacts, land use planning}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/41484} } @article {13746, title = {Exploring the use of red elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) fruit on the southern Northwest Coast of North America}, volume = {30}, year = {2003}, note = {Discusses the discovery of a store of red elderberry seeds at 35-TI-1, the Netarts Sandspit village archeological site, native American use of red elderberry, fruit remains at other West Coast sites, and nutritional values of local fruits.}, pages = {p.695-707}, keywords = {archeology, Netarts Spit, paleosciences, red elderberry = Sambucus racemosa}, doi = {10.1016/S0305-4403(02)00242-X}, author = {Losey, Robert J. and Stenholm, Nancy and Whereat-Phillips, Patty and Vallianatos, Helen} } @book {83253, title = {Macroinvertebrates of the Pacific Northwest: A Field Guide}, year = {2003}, note = {A good way to assess the health of a stream involves taking a census of its resident aquatic invertebrates. This field guide packs a lot of information into a few pages {\textendash} scientific and popular names, size, range, habitat, behavior, type of feeder, and tolerance to anthropogenic stress. Most species identified are aquatic insects. Color photographs. The guide was originally issued as a companion to the book Stream Bugs as Biomonitors: Guide to Pacific Northwest Macroinvertebrate Monitoring.}, publisher = {Xerces Society}, organization = {Xerces Society}, chapter = {15 p.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {annelids, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, crustaceans, ecosystem health, Field guide, gastropods, identification, insects, mollusks, mussels, nematodes}, url = {https://www.xerces.org/sites/default/files/2018-05/08-009_01_Macroinvertebrate-Field-Guide.pdf}, author = {Adams, Jeff and Vaughan, Mace and Xerces Society,,} } @article {13751, title = {Oregon natural heritage plan}, year = {2003}, note = {Netarts Spit Natural Heritage Conservation Area is a registered natural heritage resource site. It was registered by the Oregon Parks and Recreation Dept. in April, 1989. Significant features include being sub-tidal, with a high-energy, sandy bottom, having an intertidal, low-exposure sandy beach, having low elevation/high salinity intertidal marsh on sand (dominants including Lyngby sedge, saltgrass, glasswort, three-square bulrush, seacoast bulrush, and arrow grass), and having significant tsunami deposits. Animal species of significant value include Branta canadensis leucopareia, the Aleutian Canada goose, while plant species include Cordylanthus maritimus ssp palustris - Salt-marsh bird{\textquoteright}s-beak.}, keywords = {depleted populations, ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, habitat conservation, land use, methodology, natural resource management, species list}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:14339} } @article {13756, title = {An application of LIDAR to analyses of El Nino erosion in the Netarts Llttoral cell, Oregon}, volume = {18}, number = {4}, year = {2002}, note = {"El Nino produces coastal and beach erosion along the West Coast of the USA by elevating mean water levels so that tides are significantly higher than predicted, and by altering the paths of storms that generate large waves." (from the Abstract) Study used LIDAR to document shoreline changes in the Netarts littoral cell that took place during the 1997-98 El Nino.}, pages = {p.792-801}, abstract = {El Nino produces coastal and beach erosion along the West Coast of the USA by elevating mean water levels so that tides are significantly higher than predicted, and by altering the paths of storms that generate large waves. In the past it has been difficult to adequately document the erosion impacts since they are so widespread. This difficulty has been solved through the application of LIDAR, which uses a scanning laser mounted in a small aircraft to rapidly and accurately survey beach elevations. This study uses LIDAR to document the beach changes and shoreline erosion that occurred during the 1997-98 El Nino within the Netarts Littoral Cell on the Oregon coast, a 14-km long "pocket beach" between large rocky headlands. The LIDAR surveys demonstrate that sand generally migrated northward within the cell due to the southwest approach of the El Nino storm waves, but there was a complex pattern of beach-elevation change due to the superposition of eroded rip-current embayments. The greatest beach erosion occurred near the south end of the cell, where it impacted Cape Lookout State Park, and to the north of the inlet to Netarts Bay where it threatened The Capes, a development of condominiums located on a high bluff. In both cases the LIDAR data proved to be extremely useful in quantifying the erosion, and in providing a better understanding of the erosion processes that occur during an El Nino.}, keywords = {coastal processes, erosion, geology}, author = {Revell, David L. and Komar, Paul D. and Sallenger, Asbury H.} } @proceedings {13761, title = {An application of LIDAR to multiple scales of shoreline change in Oregon}, year = {2002}, note = {The author shows how LIDAR can be used to analyze shoreline changes. Examples are the Netarts and Bandon littoral cells.}, pages = {p.596-610}, publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers}, address = {San Diego, CA}, keywords = {Cape Lookoout, Cape Lookout State Park, coastal hazards, coastal processes, erosion, Netarts Spit, The Capes}, author = {Revell, David L. and Marra, John} } @mastersthesis {13766, title = {Brush Fences and Basket Traps: the Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Tidewater Weir Fishing on the Oregon Coast}, year = {2002}, note = {Primary focus is on Coquille River and Yaquina Bay sites. The author did scan Netarts Bay and identified four pre-contact weir sites (p.190). }, pages = {359 p.}, school = {University of Oregon}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Anthropology}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, Coquille River, indigenous peoples, Netarts Bay, theses, weirs, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://works.bepress.com/byram/5/}, author = {Byram, Robert Scott} } @mastersthesis {13771, title = {Communities and Catastrophe: Tillamook Response to the AD 1700 Earthquake and Tsunami, Northern Oregon Coast}, volume = {Ph.D.}, year = {2002}, note = {Extensive examination of responses of the Tillamook peoples of Netarts and Nehalem Bays to the earthquake and tsunami of 1700 C.E. Valuable resource.}, month = {2002}, pages = {636 p.}, school = {University of Oregon}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph.D.}, chapter = {Department of Anthropology}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, coastal hazards, Cronin Point, earthquakes, Elk Meadow, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Bay Dune, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, North Fork Site, North Trail House, Spruce Tree, theses, tsunamis}, author = {Losey, Robert. J.} } @article {82851, title = {Happy Camp fault (Class A)}, volume = {no.882}, year = {2002}, note = {The USGS database tells us that the Happy Camp fault is about 3 km. long, and experiences slip of 0.2 mm/yr. At the website, click on Database Search, and input {\textquotedblleft}Happy Camp{\textquotedblright} (no quotes) to find faults. The site also has an interactive map.}, pages = {1 p.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Happy Camp, coastal hazards, geology, paleosciences, earthquakes, tsunamis}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/yaedn5pm }, author = {U.S. Geological Survey,}, editor = {Personius, S.F.} } @article {13776, title = {Recovery of wild salmonids in Western Oregon lowlands}, volume = {no.2002-1}, year = {2002}, note = {Focus on lower rivers and estuaries. Good summaries of states of streams. Appendix B gives stream miles that meet EPA 303(d) water quality standards.}, pages = {169 p.}, institution = {Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team,}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {estuaries, habitat restoration, human impacts, Oncorhynchus spp., salmon}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/7d278t113}, author = {Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team, and Buckhouse, John and Elmore, Wayne and Gregory, Stanley and Kavanagh, Kathleen and Pearcy, William G. and Schreck, Carl B.} } @proceedings {13786, title = {An application of LIDAR to erosion hotspots in the Netarts littoral cell, Oregon}, year = {2001}, note = {Unpaginated paper (from CD). Hotspots examined include: Cape Lookout State Park, Netarts Bay Spit, the tidal inlet, and The Capes development.}, month = {January 8-11, 20}, pages = {17 p.}, publisher = {NOAA Coastal Services Center}, address = {Charleston, SC}, keywords = {Cape Lookoout, Cape Lookout State Park, Cape Meares, coastal processes, El Nino, erosion, Netarts Spit, The Capes}, url = {https://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/virtual_disk_library/index.cgi/5293706/FID261/pdf_files/fin_abs/revell_f.pdf}, author = {Revell, David L. and Komar, Paul D. and Sallenger, A.} } @article {13791, title = {Comparison of the field performances of the "100\% or natural" triploid Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas with chemical triploids and diploids}, volume = {20}, number = {no.3}, year = {2001}, note = {Abstract only. Detailing work at the Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Netarts Bay on triploid Pacific oysters. }, month = {2001}, pages = {p.196}, abstract = {For about 3 years, the Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery has been producing commercially a new kind of triploid Pacific Oysters (Crassostrea gigas) called "Natural" or "100\%" triploid, made from the cross between regular diploids and tetraploids. The first advantage is that these "natural" triploids are always 100 percent triploid as verified by flow cytometry, insuring a high quality product for the customers. Hatchery seed was deployed in grow out bags at two different locations for a 26-month study to examine the growth performance (length, whole weight, meat weight) and gonadal development of the natural triploids, chemical triploids and diploids. The "natural" triploid outperformed both diploids and chemical triploids on most of the characteristics studied. The final length was increased by 7 to 9\% in the natural triploids compared to the diploids, the whole weight improved by 30 to 40\% and the meat weight by 19\% in the most productive area. The "natural" triploids outperformed as well the chemical triploids, with an increase of 7\% in length, 15\% in whole weight and 18\% in meant weight in the most productive area. No histological differences were detected between "natural" and chemical triploids, but their gametogenesis was significantly reduced when compared to the diploids for the females and to a lower extent, for the males.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, author = {Eudeline, B.} } @book {83266, title = {Global invader: the European green crab}, series = {ORESU-B}, volume = {no.01-001}, year = {2001}, note = { An excellent look at what was known about the European green crab early in its invasion of Oregon waters. Includes color photographs of Oregon crabs to aid in identification.}, pages = {123 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant, Oregon State University }, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant, Oregon State University }, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, decapods, European green crab = Carcinus maenus, introduced species, predation}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/44992 }, author = {Yamada, Sylvia Behrens and Office of Sea Grant and Extramural Programs. and Oregon State University Sea Grant College Program.} } @article {13796, title = {Indicators of west coast estuary health}, volume = {2000}, year = {2001}, note = {"In this chapter, we attempt to lay out a conceptual framework for indicator selection germane to the West Coast estuaries, including those studied extensively by PNCERS researchers. In the latter half of the chapter we offer an annotated list of candidate indicators for each of the three system components: the physical environment, the socio-economic system, and the the biological system. A concurrent table presents all candidate indicators, their constituent measures and proxies (if appropriate) and the relevant estuarine types within which the indicators are valuable. . . " (p.1-2) }, month = {2001}, pages = {p.1-20}, institution = {Coastal Ocean Programs, NOAA}, keywords = {biodegradation, carbon, dissolved oxygen, ecosystem health, estuaries, heavy metals, hydrocarbons, invasive species, nitrogen, pesticides, phosphorus, sediments, species composition, species list, toxicity, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/n583xv76d}, author = {Parrish, Julia K. and Bell, Kathleen and Logerwell, Elizabeth and Roegner, Curtis} } @article {13801, title = {Review of Commercial Bay Clam Dive Fishery and Regulations}, year = {2001}, note = {Marine Resources Program internal discussion paper about sub-tidal harvesting of bay clams using scuba gear. Includes statistics, locations, discussion of regulations.}, pages = {5 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Resources Program}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, environmental law and policy, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, statistical analysis, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/q524jp57v}, author = {McCrae, Jean E. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Resources Program,} } @article {13806, title = {3.3 Summary and current status of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuarine ecosystems}, year = {2000}, note = {It is interesting to note that Netarts Bay had only lost about 7\% of its wetlands in the period from 1870 to 1970, making it one of the most unscathed of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries.}, month = {2000}, institution = {Oregon Progress Board}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {agriculture, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, industrial development, invasive species, logging, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, tidal marsh, water pollution, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201008161553181/}, author = {Good, James W.}, editor = {Risser, Paul G. and State of Oregon Environmental Report Science Panal, and Oregon Progress Board} } @mastersthesis {15751, title = {Fish Tales: Salmon Stories, 1945-1980}, year = {2000}, note = {A needed look at the forces that influenced fisheries management on the West Coast in the postwar period. Among the author{\textquoteright}s findings are, "that science was vastly too optimistic in its assessment of how much food could be wrung from the ocean on a sustainable basis," and "that salmon policy tended to be grounded in political, social, economic considerations, not what was known about the biology of the fish." (p.168) Major professor was William G. Robbins.}, pages = {206 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters of Art in Interdisciplinary Studies Thesis}, edition = {M.A.I.S.}, chapter = {Interdisciplinary Studies: History, Political Science, Speech Communication}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Anadromous, commercial fisheries - salmon, Coos Bay, dams, depleted populations, Donsea Farms, environmental policy and law, habitats, hatcheries, historical, human impacts, Inc., industrial development, Keta Corporation, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua Foods, Oregon Fish Commission, Oregon State University, salmonid species, Siuslaw River estuary, theses, Whiskey Creek, Wright Creek, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/wp988q02k}, author = {Finley, Carmel} } @mastersthesis {13816, title = {A Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing to Support Community-Based Coastal Hazards Planning in the Netarts Littoral Cell, Oregon}, year = {2000}, note = {The Netarts littoral cell is a 14 kilometer-long section of beach between Cape Lookout and Cape Meares. This area experienced significant erosion during the 1997-98 El Nino and the 1998-99 La Nina, including the notorious "The Capes" landslide. This report, written in fulfillment for a Masters Degree in Marine Resource Management, documents one product of a demonstration project that emerged from the erosion events. Charts, maps, aerial photographs, PowerPoint slides.}, month = {2000}, pages = {96 p.}, school = {Oregon State University, College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resource Management Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {The 14-km long Netarts Littoral Cell, located on the northern Oregon coast, experienced episodic erosion as a result of the severe 1997-98 El Nino and 1998-99 La Nina. The erosion events led to the development of a unique partnership bridging scientists, stakeholders, and various planning agencies. To address these erosion issues, a regional demonstration project for littoral cell hazard planning was undertaken. To support the planning efforts a GIS inventory was created to spatially examine erosion hotspots and aid stakeholders in planning for future chronic and catastrophic erosion events. The GIS combines a physical, cultural, and hazards inventory, a shoreline change analysis, and coastal hazard risk assessment into a decision support tool to facilitate coastal hazards management. Shoreline change analysis examined historical aerial photos and new LIDAR remote sensing technologies, with results showing multiple scale patterns of erosion and accretion that have significant implications to both science and management. Hazard risk zones were generated using predictive erosion models and geological observations. The GIS and decision support system facilitates the examination of hazards to develop avoidance strategies. Through spatial queries, decision-makers can examine various data layers to guide future oceanfront development and redevelopment. The development of this GIS in conjunction with a stakeholder process facilitates community involvement from GIS design through implementation of identified hazard management recommendations. Implementing mechanisms will occur through adoption of local land use policies and changes to park master plans. The interdisciplinary nature of this project allows for the range of stakeholder opinions, thus creating a unique opportunity to address coastal hazards at a regional scale, the same scale at which coastal erosion processes operate.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, coastal processes, erosion, geographic information system, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/tt44pr85r}, author = {Revell, David L.} } @article {13821, title = {Geographic signature of North American west coast estuaries}, volume = {23}, number = {no.6}, year = {2000}, note = {General review. Netarts Bay is classified as a bar-built estuary. Because some of the authors were Federal employees, this is an open-access publication.}, month = {2000}, pages = {p.765-792}, abstract = {West Coast estuaries are geologically young and composed of a variety of geomorphological types. These estuaries range from large fjords to shallow lagoons; from large to low freshwater flows. Natural hazards include El Ninos, strong Pacific storms, and active tectonic activity. West Coast estuaries support a wide range of living resources: five salmon species, harvestable shellfish, waterfowl and marine birds, marine mammals, and a variety of algae and plants. Although populations of many of these living resources have declined (salmonids), others have increased (marine mammals). West Coast estuaries are also centers of commerce and increasingly large shipping traffic. The West Coast human population is rising faster than most other areas of the U. S. and Canada, and is distributed heavily in southern California, the San Francisco Bay area, around Puget Sound, and the Fraser River estuary. While water pollution is a problem in many of the urbanized estuaries, most estuaries do not suffer from poor water quality. Primary estuarine problems include habitat alterations, degradation, and loss; diverted freshwater flows; marine sediment contamination; and exotic species introductions. The growing West Coast economy and population are in part related to the quality of life, which is dependent on the use and enjoyment of abundant coastal natural resources.}, keywords = {economics, geography, geology, human use and impacts, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., primary production, water pollution}, doi = {10.2307/1352998}, url = {https://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/tracel/references/pdf/Estuaries_v23n6p765.pdf}, author = {Emmett, Robert L. and Lianso, Roberto and Newton, Jan and Thom, Ron and Mi Helle, Hornberger and Morgan, Heryl and Levings, Olin and Opping, Andrea and Fishman, Paul} } @proceedings {13831, title = {Using GIS to facilitate stakeholder participation in hazards planning, Netarts littoral cell, Oregon}, year = {2000}, pages = {p.,257-363}, publisher = {The Coastal Society}, address = {Portland, Oregon}, keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides}, author = {Revell, David L.}, editor = {Jodice, Laura W. and Gupta, Anu and Boyles, Robert.} } @book {25701, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1997}, year = {1999}, note = { In addition to statistics on bay clams, the report includes information about a program to replant native Olympia oysters in Netarts and Alsea bays and to enhance native oyster habitat in Yaquina Bay.}, pages = {18 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, chapter = {18 pp.}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h415pb27h}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {13841, title = {Boating in Oregon coastal waters}, year = {1999}, note = {9th revised edition. Boating safety. The Netarts bar is dangerous: only a few boats can cross it in good conditions. Danger of boats too near the entrance being swept out to sea.}, keywords = {harbors, human impacts, navigation, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2011/201104040959351/1999.pdf}, author = {Oregon State Marine Board, and Oregon Sea Grant} } @article {13846, title = {El Ni{\~n}o and La Ni{\~n}a - Erosion Impacts along the Oregon Coast}, year = {1999}, note = {Details how El Nino and La Nina events affect erosion on the Oregon Coast. Extreme tides, storms, dune erosion covered. Maps, photographs.}, pages = {40 p.}, address = {Salem, Or}, keywords = {Alsea Bay Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, coastal hazards, erosion, landslides, Oceanside Littoral Cell, Port Orford, The Capes [development]}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201006171243464/}, author = {Komar, Paul D. and D{\'\i}az-M{\'e}ndez, Guillermo and Marra, John J.} } @book {25731, title = {Making Salmon: an Environmental History of the Northwest Fisheries Crisis}, year = {1999}, note = {An excellent examination of the history behind the factors that combine to kill salmon. A superb bibliography. }, pages = {421 p.}, publisher = {University of Washington Press}, organization = {University of Washington Press}, chapter = {421 p.}, address = {Seattle}, keywords = {abundance, agriculture, dams, depleted populations, environmental law and policy, general, hatcheries, historical, human impacts, industrial development, logging, mining, Pacific salmonid species (Oncorhynchus spp.)}, author = {Taylor, Joseph E. III} } @article {13851, title = {Netarts Community Plan}, year = {1999}, note = {The purpose of the Netarts Community Plan is to provide guidance to, and predictability in, the development of the community as it transitions to the Netarts described in the Community Vision. While change is inevitable there are many different futures that can be achieved. The residents and property-owners of Netarts believe that by working together, communicating effectively and properly preparing it will be possible to obtain the future they desire." (p.2)}, month = {[1999]}, pages = {31 p}, institution = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, address = {Tillamook, OR}, keywords = {community, human use and impacts, land use planning}, url = {https://www.co.tillamook.or.us/planning/page/netarts-community}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development,} } @book {13856, title = {Netarts Watershed Assessment}, year = {1999}, note = {"A watershed assessment is a process for determining how a watershed is working. The goal of this assessment of the Netarts Watershed (Tillamook County, OR) was to identify areas in the watershed in need of protection or restoration, and to provide the basis for an Action Plan for the Netarts Watershed Council." Nice historical overview of changes to the bay, focusing on stream channels in the bay. Like most Oregon watershed publications of the period, there is an emphasis on potentially threatened salmonid species. Good maps.}, pages = {42 p.}, publisher = {Tillamook Coastal Watershed Resource Center}, organization = {Tillamook Coastal Watershed Resource Center}, address = {Bay City, OR}, keywords = {Austin Cr., chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Crown Zellerbach, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Fall Cr., habitats, Hodgdon Cr., human impacts, hydrology, Jackson Cr., Midbay, Northbay, O{\textquoteright}Hara Cr., Rice Cr., sediments, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, water quality, Wee Willy, Whiskey Cr., Yager Cr.}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/3dtdfhrf}, author = {Follansbee, Bruce and Mondragon, Jennifer and Allen, Sean and Mundell, Jim} } @article {83252, title = {Oregon Aquatic Habitat: Restoration and Enhancement Guide}, year = {1999}, note = {This guide includes many activities intended to improve the health of watersheds. {\textquotedblleft}Some measures are directly targeted at restoring stream channels by upgrading culverts to expand the amount of stream miles that can support fish. Other measures reintroduce structure to stream channels that have been simplified due to past management practices and/or disturbance events. Measures are also included that address riparian and upland restoration needs{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction)}, month = {1999}, pages = {103 p.}, institution = {Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds }, address = {[Corvallis, Or.]}, keywords = {ecosystem health, fish, habitat restoration, habitats, natural resource management}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:16552/datastream/OBJ/view } } @article {82431, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s changing coastal fishing communities}, volume = {no.ORESU-O-99-001}, year = {1999}, note = {This publication looks at Oregon fishing communities in the late 1990s, a period of stress and rapid change. It gives an overview of applicable legislation, explores the concept of sustainability, and reviews community resources. Appendices compare trolling and trawling, profile fishing towns, and present an extensive bibliography of fishing community studies. }, pages = {73 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Sea Grant}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Charleston (OR.), commercial fisheries, demographics, Depoe Bay (Or.), economics, environmental law and policy, Florence (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), natural resource management, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), Reedsport (Or.), sustainability, Winchester Bay (Or.)}, url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/o99001.pdf}, author = {Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Cordray, Sheila and Cramer, Lori and Finley, Carmel and Gilden, Jennifer and Goblirsch, Ginny and Smith, Court and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program,} } @book {36746, title = {Status review of coastal cutthroat trout from Washington, Oregon, and California}, series = {NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC}, year = {1999}, note = {The Biological Review Team concluded that coastal stocks of cutthroat trout were not presently at risk of extinction. Appendix 1-A gives the known history of hatchery releases in streams and lakes.}, month = {1999}, publisher = {Northwest Fisheries Science Center}, organization = {Northwest Fisheries Science Center}, address = {[Seattle, Wash.]}, keywords = {Alsea Fish Hatchery, Alsea River, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coos River, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Devils Lake, endangered species, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, genetics, hatcheries, history, Kilchis River, life history information, Miami River, Millicoma River, natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, population biology, population count, Rogue River, Salmon River, salmonid species, Sand Creek, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River, Smith River, statistics, Tahkenitch Lake, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook River, Trask River, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Yachats River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3066}, author = {Johnson, Orlay W. and Ruckelshaus, Mary H. and Grant, W. Stewart and Waknitz, F. William and Garrett, Ann M. and Bryant, Gregory J. and Neely, Kathleen and Hard, Jeffrey J. and Northwest Fisheries Science Center (U.S.),} } @article {13861, title = {The 1997-98 El Nino and erosion on the Oregon coast}, volume = {66}, number = {3}, year = {1998}, note = {Cape Lookout State Park on Netarts Spit is one of four erosion hot spots mentioned in this article (the others are Port Orford, The Capes development near Netarts Bay, and Alsea Spit).}, pages = {33-41}, abstract = {We first became aware of the importance of El Nino to coastal erosion in the Pacific Northwest - the shores of Oregon and Washington - during the extreme 1982-83 event. The realization that El Nino can bring havoc to our coast has been strongly reinforced by the 1997-98 occurrence. Beach and property erosion has been severe at a number of sites along the Oregon coast, recurring in areas that previously had suffered during the 1982-83 El Nino. The objective of this paper is to briefly examine the coastal processes enhanced by El Nino that are important in producing erosion along the Oregon coast. While measurements during the ongoing El Nino are still being collected and analyzed, it is evident that the processes are remarkably similar to those experienced during 1982-83. The main focus of this paper will be a description of the erosional "hot spots" experienced during the 1997-98 El Nino along the Oregon coast. The examples presented will serve to illustrate how El Nino processes combine to yield unusually severe beach erosion and property losses.}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, El Nino, erosion, wave data, wave height}, author = {Komar, Paul D.} } @article {13866, title = {The arrival of the European green crab, Carcinus maenas, in Oregon}, volume = {17}, number = {no.4}, year = {1998}, note = {Abstract only. "Since its first discovery in Coos Bay, OR in 1997, Carcinus maenas, is now found in at least seven Oregon estuaries: Coos, Alsea, Yaquina, Siletz, Salmon, Netarts and Tillamook." (p.1282)}, month = {1998}, pages = {p.1282}, keywords = {European green crab = Carcinus maenas, shellfish}, author = {Hunt, C. and Yamada, S. B. and Richmond, N.} } @book {13871, title = {Bay clam data series report: 1998}, year = {1998}, note = { In addition to statistics on bay clams, the report includes information about a program to replant native Olympia oysters in Netarts and Alsea bays.}, month = {1998, Nov.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, chapter = {18 pp.}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/bv73c1123}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @proceedings {13876, title = {Change in Pacific Northwest coastal ecosystems: proceedings of the Pacific Northwest Coastal Ecosystems Regional Study Workshop.}, volume = {no.11}, year = {1998}, month = {August 13-14, 19}, publisher = {NOAA Coastal Ocean Office}, address = {Troutdale, Oregon}, keywords = {biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal upwelling, community ecology, ecological succession, ecological values, ecosystem modeling, environmental policy and law, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, historical, human impacts, land use, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physical, physical modifications, population biology, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout = Salmo gairdneri)}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/1668}, editor = {McMurray, Gregory R. and Robert J Bailey} } @article {13881, title = {Models of rapid relative sea-level change in Washington and Oregon, USA}, volume = {8}, number = {2}, year = {1998}, note = {Discusses the history of sea-level changes due to seismic disturbances in the Pacific Northwest. Uses the Johns River in Washington State and Netarts Bay in Oregon as data sources. Discusses possible models for rapid sea-level changes. Maps, charts.}, month = {1998}, pages = {129-142}, abstract = {Much geological evidence points to repeated plate-boundary earthquakes on the Cascadia subduction zone, Pacific Northwest USA. Current land motions, calculated using short-term (100 yr) tide gauge, repeat levelling and other geodetic data, record deformation during the present interseismic period. These short-term data form the basis of efforts to model longer-term plate-boundary deformation and assess seismic hazard in this region. In this paper we use relative sea-level (RSL) data from the last 4000 cal. yr BP to examine four aspects of these plate-boundary deformation models over several earthquake cycles: rates of isostatic rebound, the spatial pattern and magnitude of coseismic deformation, and rates of interseismic strain accumulation. Age/altitude plots of RSL data from a 300-km-long string of sites stretching from Copalis River (central Washington) to Alsea Bay (central Oregon) reveal a systematic north- south decline in the rate of isostatic rebound equal to c. 0.25 +- 0.02 mm yr1 100 km 1 . High precision microfossil and RSL data from Johns River (Washington) and Netarts Bay (Oregon) register repeated episodes of late-Holocene coseismic submergence. This is contrary to the coseismic uplift expected, based on differences in uplift rates calculated using late-Quaternary marine terrace data from the region. Moreover, the magnitudes of coseismic submergence inferred from these RSL data are typically half the modelled predictions based on current deformation rates. Lastly, we identify evidence from Netarts Bay for pre-seismic RSL rise of up to 0.4 mm yr1 in the decades immediately preceding each episode of marsh burial. Together, our findings shine new light on models of rapid relative sea-level rise in the Pacific Northwest, and highlight the need to strengthen further the dialogue between long-term geological and short-term geodetic studies in this region.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, Netarts Bay}, author = {Long, A. J. and Shennan, I.} } @article {13886, title = {NOAA{\textquoteright}s estuarine eutrophication survey : Pacific coast region}, year = {1998}, note = {"In Netarts Bay, chlorophyll a concentrations are high and turbidity concentrations are medium. Nuisance or toxic bloom events are unknown, as are nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations. There are no observations of anoxia, hypoxia or biological stress. SAV [submerged aquatic vegetation] coverage is medium. Dissolved oxygen observations and SAV spatial coverage have not changed. All other trends are unknown." (p.51)}, month = {April_1998}, institution = {Office of Ocean Resources Conservation and Assessment}, address = {Silver Spring, MD}, keywords = {algal species, Alsea River, aquatic vegetation, biological, Coos Bay, Coquille River, dissolved oxygen, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, phosphorus, physical, Rogue River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, toxicity, turbidity, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, url = {http://www.eutro.org/documents/pacific\%20regional\%20report.pdf}, author = {National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,} } @article {13891, title = {Oyster culturing in Oregon}, volume = {17}, number = {no.1}, year = {1998}, note = {Abstract only. Reviews history and current status of oyster culturing in Oregon.}, month = {1998}, pages = {p.337}, abstract = {The native oyster Ostrea conchaphila is the only oyster species native to the west coast of the United States. It was abundant in the bays and estuaries from Alaska to California. Coastal Indians consumed oysters that they could reach during low tides. White settlers began to harvest native oysters in the mid-1800s, and by the end of the century their numbers had decreased to levels too low for commercial harvesting. The west coast oyster industry depends on the introduced Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Seed for the Pacific oyster is produced in hatcheries, since the water temperature of most estuaries is too cold for natural reproduction. Oregon has four major estuaries: Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, and Coos Bay. Pacific oysters are commercially grown at each estuary. Oregon has had a commercial oyster hatchery since 1975 located at Netarts Bay. Annual larval production is in the billions, with larvae being shipped to oyster growers from Alaska to Mexico. Tillamook Bay has six oyster growing companies with an annual production of 5,000 gallons; Netarts Bay has three companies with an annual production of 3,000 gallons; the one Yaquina Bay company produces 11,000 gallons annually; and Coos Bay, with four companies, has an annual production of 40,000 gallons.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida [Ostrea conchaphila], Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, author = {Robinson, Anja M.} } @article {13896, title = {Pinniped and seabird predation: Implications for recovery of threatened stocks of salmonids in Oregon under the Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds}, number = {1988-2}, year = {1998}, note = {General information. Does mention harbor seal predation on chum salmon in Netarts Bay.}, month = {1998}, pages = {28}, institution = {Governor{\textquoteright}s Natural Resource Office}, address = {Salem, OR}, abstract = {The Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team (IMST) was directed to evaluate the extent of predatory impacts of marine mammals and seabirds on salmonids and to recommend actions to mitigate impacts. IMST focused on the Oregon Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Action Plans because they provide the programmatic direction for the State of Oregon in the context of the Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds (Oregon Plan). Marine mammals and seabirds have been considered detrimental to salmon production for a long time, and extensive control programs are part of the history of salmon management. Unfortunately Oregon have not invested in enough research to accurately define the dimensions of the problem. Uncertainty regarding predators of salmonids by pinnipeds and birds is expressed in five science questions addressed in the report. IMST concludes that California sea lion, Pacific harbor seal, Caspian tern and cormorant populations along the Oregon coast have all increased in recent years, coinciding with historical lows in salmonid abundance. Predation by these species may be a factor in the lack of recoveries of some depressed salmonid stocks but there is no compelling scientific evidence that predation has been a primary cause for recent decline of salmonids. No comprehensive studies have been conducted to evaluate the importance of predation on escapement of wild stocks relative to other factors.}, keywords = {birds, marine mammals, salmon}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/j9602070t} } @article {13901, title = {Tidal marsh stratigraphy, sea-level change and large earthquakes-II: submergence events during the last 3500 years at Netarts Bay, Oregon, USA}, volume = {17}, number = {no.4}, year = {1998}, note = {Investigates "peat-mud couplets" - alternating layers of peat and mud. Finds three peat-mud couplets showing gradual sedimentation changes and four couplets showing rapid subsidence indicative of large earthquakes on the Cascadia subduction zone. Examines hypotheses regarding the details of these cycles.}, month = {1998}, pages = {p.365-393}, abstract = {This is the second investigation where we apply the methods and scientific framework common to sea-level investigations in northwest Europe to test a model of coseismic land subsidence followed by land uplift during interseismic strain accumulation, used to explain alternating peat-mud couplets of late Holocene age found in many of the estuaries of the Pacific Northwest of the USA and Canada. Recent studies in this region interpret such couplets as the product of repeated large (magnitude 8 or 9) earthquakes on the Cascadia subduction zone. Stratigraphic investigations of the intertidal sediments at Netarts Bay, Oregon, using lithological, pollen and diatom analyses reveal different types of submergence associated with peat-mud couplets during the last 3500yr. Three peat-mud couplets record gradual sedimentation changes within an infilling body of water. Four other couplets record rapid submergence, burial of tidal marshes and their replacement by low marsh environments. In three of the events rapid submergence is small, 0-0.5m. The most recent marsh submergence event, around AD 1700, was 0.4+/-0.3m. Most of the buried peats contain microfossil evidence for a gradual increase in marine influence before the rapid change from organic to minerogenic sedimentation. Similar gradual changes are common in comparable pale environments on non-seismic coasts and are strong evidence against a simple interseismic strain accumulation-coseismic subsidence model. One hypothesis is that the gradual increase in marine influence before each submergence represents pre-seismic relative sea-level rise caused by a reduction in the rate of land uplift. The microfossil analyses provide evidence of three stages within an earthquake deformation cycle: coseismic subsidence; interseismic land uplift; and pre-seismic reduction in the rate of land uplift. At present the microfossil data do not differentiate between rapid post-seismic land uplift and rapid sedimentation.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, tsunamis}, author = {Shennan, I. and Long, A. and Rutherford, M. M. and Innes, J.B. and Green, F.M. and Walker, K.J.} } @proceedings {13906, title = {Variability of Pacific Northwest marine ecosystems and relation to salmon production}, volume = {no.11}, year = {1998}, month = {August 13-14, 1}, pages = {181-252}, publisher = {NOAA Coastal Ocean Office}, address = {Troutdale, Oregon}, keywords = {biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal upwelling, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, community ecology, ecological succession, ecosystem modeling, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physical, sockeye salmon = Oncorhynchus nerka, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout = Salmo gairdneri)}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/1668}, author = {Bottom, Daniel L. and Lichatowich, James A. and Frissell, Christopher A.}, editor = {McMurray, Gregory R. and Robert J Bailey} } @book {13911, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1996}, year = {1997}, note = { In addition to statistics on bay clams, the report includes information about a program to replant native Olympia oysters in Netarts and Alsea bays and to enhance native oyster habitat in Yaquina Bay.}, month = {1997, Apr.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, chapter = {18 pp.}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/td96k337m}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Wood, Claire and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14011, title = {General History of the Netarts Bay Area}, year = {1997}, note = {Black and white photographs. 1997 revision of the 1994 edition, titled General History of the Town of Netarts, Tillamook County, Oregon. This is a concise, but comprehensive description of the history of Netarts from the 1400{\textquoteright}s to 1994. The chronology constrains an 1859 Bureau of Land Management map of Netarts, as well as 33 photographs of early Netarts residents, Cape Meares Lighthouse and its caretakers, and the first developments in Netarts, Happy Camp, and Oceanside.}, pages = {24 p}, publisher = {Netarts Steering Committee}, organization = {Netarts Steering Committee}, edition = {2nd ed.}, address = {Netarts, Or.}, keywords = {historical, human use and impacts}, url = {https://www.netartsbaytoday.org/General\%20History\%20of\%20Netarts.pdf}, author = {Hawkins, Bill} } @book {25571, title = {Landscapes of Promise: the Oregon Story, 1800-1940}, year = {1997}, note = {An excellent overview of Oregon{\textquoteright}s early environmental history. There is an inevitable emphasis on the Columbia and Willamette Rivers, but the author does extend his attention to the whole state. }, pages = {392 p.}, publisher = {University of Washington Press}, organization = {University of Washington Press}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {abundance, agriculture, dams, depleted populations, environmental law and policy, general, hatcheries, historical, human impacts, industrial development, logging, mining, Pacific salmonid species (Oncorhynchus spp.)}, author = {Robbins, William G.} } @book {13916, title = {Molluscan fisheries in Oregon: past, present, and future}, series = {The history, present condition, and future of the molluscan fisheries of North and Central America and Europe: Volume 2, Pacific Coast and supplemental topics}, volume = {no.128}, year = {1997}, note = {Good photographs and maps}, month = {December_1997}, pages = {p.75-87}, publisher = {U.S. Department of Commerce}, organization = {U.S. Department of Commerce}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam = Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, cephalopods, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, community ecology, Coos Bay, eastern oyster = Crassostrea virginica, economics, edible oyster = Ostrea edulis, historical, introduced species, kitchen middens, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific littleneck = Protothaca staminea, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, pulp mill effluent, recreational fisheries - shellfish, shellfish poisoning, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/tr128opt.pdf}, author = {Robinson, Anja M.}, editor = {MacKenzie, Clyde L. Jr. and Burrell, Victor G. Jr. and Rosenfield, Aaron and Hobart, WIllis L.} } @article {36621, title = {North Coast Oregon Geographic Response Plan (GRP)}, year = {1997}, note = {This planning document is aimed at coping with an oil spill, but could be applied to other types of toxic spills. It gives shoreline types, protection/collection strategies, wildlife and logistical information for sensitive North Coast areas. Tillamook and Yaquina Bays have separate geographic response plans. This document has been superseded by a 2004 edition: https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/NOregonCoastGeoResponsePlan.pdf .}, institution = {Northwest Area Committees}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, hazardous waste, Lincoln City (Or.), natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), oil spills, Ona Beach, pollution, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Seaside (Or.), Siletz Bay, toxins, Waldport (Or.), Yaquina Bay}, author = {Northwest Area Committees,} } @article {13921, title = {State of Oregon coastal nonpoint pollution control program : environmental assessment}, year = {1997}, note = {This environmental assessment was prepared as part of the National Environmental Policy Act to assess the environmental impacts associated with the approval and implementation of the Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program submitted to NOAA and EPA by the State of Oregon. This program specifically address nonpoint source pollution problems that arise in coastal watersheds and is directly applicable in Tillamook County. This information is useful reference material, but does not have anything specific to Netarts. Cataloged by Netarts Bay Watershed Inventory as: Coastal nonpoint Pollution Control Program, summary, overview, briefing notes, and guidance management measures.}, month = {1997}, pages = {89 p}, institution = {Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management. NOAA }, address = {Silver Spring, MD}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning, pollution}, author = {Oregon. Department of Environmental Quality, and Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @article {13926, title = {Status review of chum salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California}, volume = {no.32}, year = {1997}, note = {While the Oregon Coast population of chum salmon was severely depressed, Washington stocks were doing well enough for the "Pacific Coast Evolutionarily Significant Unit" to not be considered endangered. "The primary cause of the depressed status of Oregon coastal populations appears to be habitat degradation." (p.212)}, pages = {280 p.}, institution = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {[Seattle, Wash.]}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Clear Creek (Kilchis), endangered species, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, genetics, hatcheries, history, Kilchis River, life history information, Little North Fork, Moss Creek (Kilchis), natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, population biology, population count, salmonid species, Siletz Bay, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Wilson River}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3029}, author = {Johnson, Orlay W. and Grant, W. Stewart and Kope, Robert G. and Neely, Kathleen and Waknitz, F. William and Waples, Robin S.} } @book {13931, title = {Bay clam data series report: 1995}, year = {1996}, note = { In addition to statistics on bay clams, the report includes information about a program to replant native Olympia oysters in Netarts and Alsea bays and to enhance native oyster habitat in Yaquina Bay.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, chapter = {18 pp.}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/d791sg986}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Wood, Claire and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {13936, title = {Earthquake-induced subsidence and burial of late Holocene archaeological sites, Northern Oregon Coast}, volume = {61}, number = {no.4}, year = {1996}, note = {Why does the archeological record along the North Pacific Coast consist of relatively young sites? Rising sea level is not the only factor: subsidence following major earthquakes has buried some sites. Extensive discussion of sites along Nehalem and Salmon rivers. Also discusses site at Netart Bay. Schematic diagrams of Nehalem and Salmon hearths.}, pages = {p.772-781}, keywords = {archeology, earthquakes, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, tsunamis}, author = {Minor, Rick and Grant, Wendy C.} } @book {13941, title = {Ecotourism in Northwest Oregon}, year = {1996}, note = {General overview, not specific to the Netarts area.}, month = {1996}, pages = {119 p}, publisher = {Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce}, organization = {Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce}, address = {Astoria, OR}, author = {Graves, Jonathan K. and Britz, Peter L. and Bergeron, Jim and Peterson, Cathy} } @inbook {82561, title = {Great-earthquake potential in Oregon and Washington {\textendash} an overview of recent coastal geologic studies and their bearing on segmentation of Holocene ruptures, Central Cascadia Subduction Zone}, booktitle = {Assessing Earthquake Hazards and Reducing Risk in the Pacific Northwest, v.1}, series = {U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper}, volume = {no.1560 v.1}, year = {1996}, note = {This article gives a good overview of the discovery of the Pacific Northwest{\textquoteright}s past earthquake history and what was known about this history. Unfortunately, at the time this article was written, while studies were being done on 27 estuaries in the region, only half of the work had been completed. There is good information about Netarts, Salmon River, Siletz and Alsea Bays.}, pages = {p.91-114}, publisher = {U.S. G.P.O.}, organization = {U.S. G.P.O.}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Siletz Bay, Alsea Bay, Siuslaw River, Umpqua River estuary, Coos Bay, South Slough, Coquille River estuary, coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, geology, paleosciences, tectonics}, url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1560vol1/report.pdf}, author = {Nelson, Alan R. and Personius, Stephen F.}, editor = {Rogers, A.M. and Walsh, Timothy J. and Kockelman, William J. and Priest, George R.} } @book {13946, title = {Netarts Bay}, year = {1996}, note = {This is a large format double-sided brochure describing the habitats of Netarts Bay as well as the flora and fauna living there.}, pages = {2 p.}, publisher = {Netarts Community Council}, organization = {Netarts Community Council}, address = {Netarts, OR}, author = {Netarts. Community Council,} } @book {13951, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s captivating clams}, series = {SG (Series)}, year = {1996}, note = {This is a reprint of the 1976 publication, which was re-issued several times. The link is to the 1987 reprint. This is a pamphlet for the general public. }, pages = {1 sheet}, publisher = {Oregon State University Extension Service}, organization = {Oregon State University Extension Service}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, recreational fisheries - shellfish, shellfish, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/seagrant_Linked_Documents/orext/orextg87001.pdf}, author = {Jacobson, R.W. and Heikkila, P and Hilderbrad, K.S.} } @article {13956, title = {Tsunami hazard map of the Netarts quadrangle, Tillamook County, Oregon}, volume = {no.O-95-20}, year = {1996}, month = {1996}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earethquakes, map, tsunamis}, url = {https://oregonexplorer.info/data_files/OE_location/northcoast/documents/NorthCoastPDFs/95-20-netarts.pdf}, author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,} } @article {13961, title = {20 easy ways you can help restore native salmon to the Pacific Northwest}, year = {1995}, note = {These brochures were developed by Native Salmon Forever (a salmon conservation private business started by Guy Faust), in cooperation with the PSMFC{\textquoteright}s F.I.S.H. Habitat Education Program, has produced the brochures. For a copy of the brochure contact PSMFC, 45 SE 82nd Drive, Suite 100, Gladstone, Oregon 97027-2522. Phone: (503) 650-5400, Fax: (503) 650-5426.}, month = {1995}, keywords = {Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp.}, isbn = {Wrote 12/26/06}, author = {Native Salmon Forever, and Pacific State Marine Fisheries Commission,} } @article {13966, title = {Bay clam data series report: 1994}, year = {1995}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/9593tv921}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {13971, title = {Inventory of parcels in Netarts Water District within Community Growth Boundary}, year = {1995}, month = {1995}, publisher = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, organization = {Tillamook County Department of Community Development}, abstract = {This inventory includes data on tax lots, owners, number of dwelling units, possible additional dwellings, acreage,and water connections for each lot. These data are for tax lots within the service area inside the Community growth Boundary of Netarts.}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Beasley, Chuck} } @article {49781, title = {Legislative Fellowship Final Report, 1995}, year = {1995}, note = {This document details the work done by the 1995 Oregon Sea Grant / Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association Legislative Fellow. {\textquotedblleft}The Oregon Sea Grant/OCZMA Legislative Fellowship Program began in 1987 primarily to provide students from the Oregon State University Marine Resource Management Program (MRM) with a means with which to apply academic knowledge gained in science or public policy to the real-world arena of legislative politics.{\textquotedblright} (p.1) The author was assigned to State Senator Stan Bunn{\textquoteright}s office, and worked for him, for Sea Grant and for OCZMA. The document includes summaries of legislation important to coastal communities, and brief interviews with Oregon legislators.}, month = {1995, Aug.}, pages = {59 p.}, institution = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association,}, address = {Salem, Or. }, keywords = {coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, dungeness crab=Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), earthquakes, environmental law and policy, fish screens, general, Lower Smith River, marine mammals, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., salmon hatcheries, tsunamis, Vincent Creek, wild salmonids}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8910jz376}, author = {Coontz, Julie and Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program} } @article {13976, title = {Magnitude and frequency of subduction-zone earthquakes along the northern Oregon coast in the past 3,000 years.}, volume = {57}, number = {1}, year = {1995}, note = {Correlates subsided marsh sediments and evidence of tsunamis among several Oregon estuaries to show record of past earthquakes in Oregon.}, pages = {3-12}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Ecola Creek, Necanicum Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, South Slough (Coos Bay), Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201009071430032/1995-01.pdf}, author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward and Peterson, Curt D.} } @book {13981, title = {Oyster plat production annual report 1994}, year = {1995}, note = {The most recent statistics are obtainable from the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture: https://www.oregon.gov/ODA/AboutUs/Pages/Publications.aspx .}, month = {[1995]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @book {13986, title = {Saving a stream: A practical guide for coldwater habitat projects}, year = {1995}, month = {1995}, pages = {42 p.}, publisher = {Trout Unlimited}, organization = {Trout Unlimited}, address = {Arlington, VA}, keywords = {habitat restoration, salmon}, author = {Nickum, David and McGurrin, Joseph and Ubert, Christopher and Trout Unlimited,} } @book {13991, title = {Shellfish growing area evaluation}, year = {1995}, note = {Recent shellfish plat reports are available at: https://www.oregon.gov/ODA/AboutUs/Pages/Publications.aspx .}, month = {[1995]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, abstract = {These studies from the Department of Agriculture report water quality data (fecal coliform levels) from 8 commercial shellfish management areas in Netarts Bay (map included). The Oyster Plat Production Report compare oyster production in Netarts Bay to Coos, Tillamook, Umpqua, and Yaquina Bays. The management plan described conditions for closure of shellfish growing and harvesting. The data in these reports are not for publication}, keywords = {aquaculture, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture. Shellfish Program,} } @book {13996, title = {Water quality protection guide}, year = {1995}, note = {Subtitled: Recommended pollution control practices for rural homeowners and small farm operators. This publication is now considered obsolete. For more current information, please see: https://www.oregon.gov/ODA/programs/NaturalResources/AgWQ/Pages/AgWQResources.aspx .}, pages = {44 p}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem OR}, keywords = {human impacts, water pollution, water quality}, author = {Wolf, Michael J. and Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @article {36606, title = {1994 Proposed Coastal Barrier Resources System Maps [cartographic resource] : State of Oregon}, year = {1994}, note = {Coastal barriers are landforms that protect mainlands and aquatic habitats against the worst effects of coastal storms. Coastal barriers include estuaries, inlets, marshes, wetlands and nearshore waters and can include islands, sandspits, sandbars and broad beaches. The protective value of these landforms can be degraded by development. In 1994, a proposal was made to expand the Coastal Barrier Resources System to include the West Coast of the United States. These maps were drafted to show areas that should be protected. The proposed expansion, however, did not take place. Nevertheless, the maps have value in showing what should not be developed. }, pages = {31 p.}, institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Clatsop Spit, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Ecola Creek, Elk River, erosion, flooding, maps, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, Salishan Spit, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6q182q79q}, author = {United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,} } @article {14001, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1993}, year = {1994}, note = {Mentions work to re-establish native (Olympia) oysters in Netarts Bay.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea conchaphila (Ostrea lurida), recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/db78tc82t}, author = {Johnson, John A. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14006, title = {A Citizen{\textquoteright}s Guide to Wetland Restoration}, year = {1994}, pages = {71 p}, publisher = {U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}, address = {Seattle, WA}, keywords = {ecosystem health, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, soils, wetland restoration, wetland vegetation, wetlands}, issn = {EPA 910/R-94-006}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/4hkcev6z}, author = {Vanbianchi, Ron and Adopt a Beach, and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Region X,} } @book {14016, title = {Improving natural hazards management on the Oregon coast}, series = {ORESU-T}, volume = {no.94-002}, year = {1994}, note = {This report addresses 23 issues, organized in four categories: hazard identification, beach and shore protection, land use, and disaster preparedness and response. The group makes 79 recommendations and suggests those actions and agencies, organizations, or institutions that could best implement each recommendation.}, pages = {162 p}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant. Oregon State University,}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant. Oregon State University,}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {coastal hazards, coastal processes, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, geology, land use, landslides, tsunamis}, url = {http://library.state.or.us/repository/2012/201204021625351/}, author = {Coastal Natural Hazards Policy Working Group, and U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and Oregon. Legislative Assembly,} } @book {14021, title = {Netarts Community Questionnaire, and Netarts Community Survey Results}, year = {1994}, note = {The community questionaire and survey results reflect the opinion of the citizens of Netarts regarding their community and lifestyle, the conservation and development of Netarts Bay and community structure and funding issues.}, publisher = {Netarts Steering Committee}, organization = {Netarts Steering Committee}, address = {Netarts, Or.}, keywords = {community, human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Netarts. Steering Committee,} } @book {14026, title = {Netarts Community Vision Statement}, year = {1994}, note = {The Netarts Community Vision Statement was initiated by the Netarts Vision Comittee and created by the people of Netarts. It illustrates the common value, priorities, and expectations held by the people of Netarts and discribed the kind of community Netarts would like to be in the year 2015. It is intended to be used in the planning and decision making process to achieve the communit{\textquoteright}s desired future.}, publisher = {Netarts Steering Committee}, organization = {Netarts Steering Committee}, address = {Netarts, OR}, keywords = {community, human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Netarts. Steering Committee,} } @book {14031, title = {Nonpoint Source Pollution Control Guidebook for Local Government}, year = {1994}, pages = {313 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Environmetal Quality, Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, organization = {Oregon Department of Environmetal Quality, Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, address = {Portland, OR}, abstract = {This report is a comprehensive guide for communties to use in addressing the problem of nonpoint source (NPS) pollution and NPS pollution prevention. The guidebook is clearly organized and written and includes information on: the NPS pollution problem, control measures, implemetation approach, the role of the local governments, coordination and monitoring of projcts, public involvement, state and federal authorities, legal background, and specifically address all major sources of NPS polution. While the law may change, the descriptions of hydrology and planning processes, concept of stewardship and the legal foundations endure.}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Montgomery Watson, and McKeever-Morris, and Oregon. Department of Environmetal Quality, and Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @article {14036, title = {Oregon Coho Salmon Biological Status Assessment: Draft for Public Review}, year = {1994}, month = {December_1994}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {abundance, biological, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, environmental policy and law, fishes, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,}, editor = {Weeks, Hal} } @book {14041, title = {Oyster Plat Production Annual Report 1993}, year = {1994}, note = {The most recent statistics are obtainable from the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture: https://tinyurl.com/vt8rjmm}, month = {[1994]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @article {14046, title = {Shellfish and Marine Habitat Program annual report}, year = {1994}, note = { This report has a nice table of commercial bay clam statistics for 1970-1994. Netarts Bay was once again the major producer of mudshrimp for the baitfish industry in 1994, with 24,956 lbs. for 99\% of the total harvest. Native oysters were planted in Netarts Bay in 1993 and were doing well in test plots in 1994. The hope is that they will start producing naturally. }, month = {1996, Apr.}, keywords = {catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea conchaphila (Ostrea lurida)}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish and Marine Habitat Program,} } @article {14051, title = {Stratigraphic evidence for great subduction earthquakes at four estuaries in Northern Oregon, U.S.A.}, volume = {10}, number = {no.4}, year = {1994}, note = {The authors describe in detail marsh sediments indicating major deposition from tsunamis from the Necanicum, Nestucca, Siletz and Yaquina Rivers, and correlate them with sediments from Netarts Bay, Alsea Bay and Coos Bay. This evidence supports the view that there have been six major subduction zone earthquakes on the north Oregon coast in the last 2,800 years.}, pages = {p.850-876}, keywords = {Alder, Alsea Bay, Conser, Coos Bay, Drift Creek, earthquakes, Hatfield Marine Science Center, King Slough, Little Nestucca River, Millport Slough, Neacoxie Creek, Neawanna Creek, Necanicum River, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Oysterville, Poole Slough, Salishan Spit, salt marsh, Seaside Spit, sediment data, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, South Slough (Coos Bay), Stanley Lake, Toledo, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward and Peterson, Curt D. and Clough, Charles} } @article {14056, title = {Coastal barrier resource system: Portions of Netarts and Sand Lake, Oregon quadrangles}, year = {1993}, note = {Relief shown using contours and spot heights. "This map has been produced by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service pursuant to the Coastal Barrier Improvement Act P.L. 101-591. This map supersedes all previous maps prepared by the Service concerning undeveloped Pacific coastal barriers."}, month = {1993}, pages = {1 sheet}, publisher = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, type = {blueline}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {coastal processes, geology, map} } @article {14061, title = {Field trip guide to Cascadia paleoseismic evidence along the northern Oregon coast: Evidence of subduction zone seismicity in the central Cascadia margin.}, volume = {55}, number = {no.5}, year = {1993}, note = {This scientific article describes geologic evidence of subduction zone seismicity on the northern half of the Oregon coastline. Field trip covers territory from the Columbia River to Gleneden Beach near the Siletz estuary. Photographs, maps, charts.}, pages = {p.99-114}, keywords = {coastal processes, earthquakes, geology, Millport Slough, Neawanna Creek, Necanicum River, Neskowin Creek, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Marsh, Salishan Spit, sediments, Siletz Bay, tsunamis, Wee Willie{\textquoteright}s}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201009071430032/1993-05.pdf}, author = {Peterson, C.D. and Darienzo, Mark Edward} } @article {25251, title = {Oregon Natural Heritage plan}, year = {1993}, month = {1993}, pages = {158 p.}, keywords = {depleted populations, ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, habitat conservation, land use, methodology, natural resource management, species list}, author = {Oregon. Natural Heritage Advisory Council, and Oregon. State Land Board,} } @book {14066, title = {Oyster Plat Production Annual Report 1992}, year = {1993}, note = {The most recent statistics are obtainable from the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture: https://tinyurl.com/vt8rjmm}, month = {[1993]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @article {14071, title = {Shellfish and Marine Habitat Program Annual Report}, year = {1993}, note = { This report has a nice table of commercial bay clam statistics for 1970-1993. Netarts Bay was once again the major producer of mudshrimp for the baitfish industry in 1993, with 47,929 lbs. for 99.3\% of the total harvest. }, month = {1995, Apr.}, keywords = {catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish and Marine Habitat Program,} } @article {36366, title = {Statewide Boating Survey, 1993}, year = {1993}, note = {This is part of a longstanding series of publications (Pleasure boating in Oregon, Statewide boating survey, Oregon recreational boating survey) surveying recreational boating in Oregon and published every three years. It examines the type, extent and locality of recreational boating and identifies issues faced by boaters, from poor infrastructure to illegal practices (or, {\textquotedblleft}jerks on the water{\textquotedblright}). The Colombia and Willamette Rivers were the most heavily used waterways, followed by the Pacific Ocean. Tillamook Bay was the most heavily-used estuary, followed by Alsea Bay.}, month = {1993, Sep.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, boating, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Devils Lake, Diamond Lake, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, North Tenmile Lake, recreational fisheries, Siletz River, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River, South Tenmile Lake, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water use, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. State Marine Board,} } @article {14076, title = {Tsunamis Affecting the West Coast of the United States 1806-1992}, year = {1993}, note = {Good data graphs}, month = {December_1993}, pages = {242 p.}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, physical, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazard/data/publications/Kgrd-29.pdf}, author = {U. S. Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Lander, James F. and Lockridge, Patricia A. and Kozuch, Michael J.} } @article {14081, title = {Assemblages of U.S. west coast estuaries based on the distribution of fishes}, volume = {19}, year = {1992}, note = {The authors analyzed twenty-eight West Coast estuaries regarding whether any of 360 possible fish species were present in those estuaries. Using these results, they grouped the 28 estuaries into six possible classifications. This estuary falls into the Northern Estuarine Group. Important species are given.}, pages = {p.251-267}, keywords = {Arrow goby = Clevelandia ios, Brown Irish lord = Hemilepdotus spinosus, Coos Bay, Copper rockfish = Sebastes caurinus, fishes, Humboldt Bay, Netarts Bay, Padded sculpin = Artedius fenestralis, Penpoint gunnel = Apodichthys flavidus, Silverspotted sculpin = Belpsias cirrhosus, Snake prickleback = Lumpenus sagitta, species composition, species list, Tillamook Bay, Tube-snout = Aulorhynchus flavidus, Tubenose poacher = Pallasina barbata, Umpqua River, Wolf-eel = Amarrhichthys ocellatus, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Monaco, Mark E. and Lowery, Tony A. and Emmett, Robert L.} } @book {14086, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1991}, year = {1992}, note = {Much statistical information, including data from interviews with recreational clammers. }, pages = {33 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/7s75dd16p}, author = {Johnson, John A. and McCrae, Jean E. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {25191, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1992}, year = {1992}, note = {This report, primarily intended as an internal document for ODFW staff, is concerned with commercial clam fisheries. Tables give harvest statistics for commercial clam harvests for 1970-1992, in pounds, species and estuaries where clams were harvested. No data for recreational fisheries are given.}, pages = {4 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/v979v373w}, author = {Johnson, John A. and McCrae, Jean and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14096, title = {Coastal Natural Hazards: Science, Engineering, and Public Policy}, series = {ORESU-B}, volume = {no.92-001}, year = {1992}, pages = {162 p}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant, Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {coastal hazards, coastal processes, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, landslides, tsunamis}, author = {Good, James W. and Ridlington, Sandy S.} } @article {14101, title = {Introduced marine and estuarine mollusks of north America: an end-of-the 20th-century perspective}, volume = {11}, number = {2}, year = {1992}, note = {Reviews introduced mollusks in North America. Comments on sources of introductions, geographical distribution and regional patterns. Netarts Bay is specifically mentioned as a place where the Venus clam was sporadically intentionally planted from the 1960s - 1980s, "resulting in a naturally reproducing population." (p.495)}, month = {1992}, pages = {489-505}, keywords = {historical, introduced species, mollusks, Netarts Bay, shellfish, species list, Venus clam = Venerupis phillipinarum}, author = {Carlton, James T.} } @book {14106, title = {Oyster Plat Production Annual Report 1991}, year = {1992}, note = {The most recent statistics are obtainable from the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture: https://tinyurl.com/vt8rjmm}, month = {[1992]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @book {25101, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1990}, year = {1991}, note = {Numerous statistics, including data from interviews with recreational clam diggers. Reports on test plots of the introduced Manila clams (Venerupis philippinarum) in Coos and Yaquina bays. Reports on subtidal surveys of Yaquina Bay and intertidal surveys of Netarts Bay.}, pages = {39 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/8p58pd79c}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @mastersthesis {14116, title = {Late Holocene Paleoseismicity along the Northern Oregon Coast}, year = {1991}, note = {Maps, drawings of core samples. Describes studies on the Necanicum, Nestucca, Siletz and Yaquina bays, which were correlated with earlier work he did on Netarts and Alsea Bays. Found up to six paleoseismic events in the last 2600 years, most of which could be correlated from bay to bay. This work suggests that the magnitude of prehistoric earthquakes in the region was around 8.1. }, pages = {167 p.}, school = {Portland State Univeristy}, type = {Doctoral Dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Environmental Sciences and Resources: Geology}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Necanicum River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediment data, sediments, Siletz Bay, theses, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1146}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1147/}, author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward} } @article {14121, title = {Oregon Dungeness Crab Fishery Data Report Series: 1977-1990}, year = {1991}, note = {Gives statistics for catch, number of boats, number of trips, price data, crab size and grade, and number of crab pots fished. "This report includes 14 years of data to reduce costs of printing." (p.1)}, pages = {157 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Netarts Bay, statistical analyses, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rx913q63t} } @book {14126, title = {Oyster Plat Production Annual Report 1990}, year = {1991}, note = {The most recent statistics are obtainable from the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture: https://tinyurl.com/vt8rjmm }, month = {[1991]}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @article {14131, title = {Shellfish Program Annual Report}, year = {1991}, note = {This report was intended as an internal document for Shellfish Program staff. Once again, Netarts Bay produced most of the commercially caught mud shrimp for the Oregon baitfish industry, with 49,734 lbs. landed, for 95.2\% of the total catch. Recreational clamming may have gotten a break when "the main highway between Tillamook and Portland was blocked by a landslide for several months which may have reduced overall effort in Tillamook, Netarts, and Nehalem Bays." (p.3)}, month = {1992, Nov.}, keywords = {catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish Program,} } @article {14136, title = {Abundance and distribution of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) in Oregon, 1975-1983}, volume = {71}, number = {no.3}, year = {1990}, note = {The objectives of this study were to determine the location and use of haulout sites and to document any changes in abundance and distribution of harbor seals in Oregon from 1975 to 1983.}, pages = {p.65-71}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cape Arago, Cascade Head, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, population count, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos outlet, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Harvey, James T. and Brown, Robin F. and Mate, Bruce R.} } @article {14141, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1986}, year = {1990}, note = {Includes numerous statistics, information on commercial and recreational clamming, including clam digger interviews. Also includes information on hatchery stock improvement program, trying to plant Manila clams in bays, and natural recruitment studies in Yaquina Bay.}, month = {March_1990}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries-shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille Point, Criteser{\textquoteright}s Marina, fat gaper clam = Tresus capax, Idaho Point, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, McLean Point, molluscs, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries-shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Bridge}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/2j62s564m}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14146, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1987}, year = {1990}, note = {Much statistical information, including interviews with recreational clammers. Reports on experiments with introducing Manila clams into Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos bays and natural recruitment studies in Netarts and Yaquina bays.. }, month = {1990}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/p5547s11k}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14151, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1988}, year = {1990}, note = {Much statistical information, including interviews with recreational clammers. Reports on experiments with introducing Manila clams into Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos bays and natural recruitment studies in Netarts and Yaquina bays.. }, month = {1990}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/j9602153c}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14156, title = {Bay Clam Data Series Report: 1989}, year = {1990}, note = {Much statistical information, including data from interviews with recreational clammers. }, month = {1990}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, organization = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Marine Region}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/d791sg99g}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14161, title = {Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in West Coast Estuaries}, volume = {1-2}, year = {1990}, note = {v. 1. Data summaries -- v. 2. Species life history summaries. Gives relative abundance, salinity zone, life stage of residence in estuary, temporal distribution. Salmon runs delineated by season (Summer steelhead, etc.). Life history data given with bibliographies. "ELMR Report, no.4, 8."}, pages = {234 p.}, institution = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service}, address = {Rockville, Md.}, keywords = {Arrow goby = Clevelandia ios, Bay shrimp = Crangon franciscorum, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), English sole = Parophrys vetulus, Green sturgeon = Acipenser medirostris, Jacksmelt = Atherinopsis californiensis, Lingcod = Ophiodon elongatus, Longfin smelt = Sprinchus thaleichthys, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, Northern anchovy = Engraulis mordax, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., Pacific sand lance = Ammodytes hexapterus, Pacific smelt = Thaleichthys pacificus, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, Pacific tomcod = Microgadus proximus, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, Surf smelt = Hypomesus pretiosis, Three-spined stickleback = Gasterosteus aculeatus, Topsmelt = Atherinops affinis, White sturgeon = Acipenser transmontanus}, url = {v.1 https://tinyurl.com/u8wa8x6 ; v..2 https://tinyurl.com/vjk6tky}, author = {Monaco, Mark E. and Nelson, David M. and Emmett, Robert L. and Hinton, Susan A.} } @article {14166, title = {Episodic tectonic subsidence of late Holocene salt marshes, northern Oregon Central Cascadia margin}, volume = {9}, number = {1}, year = {1990}, note = {Describes evidence of six earthquake events revealed in buried salt marsh soils of Netarts Bay. Uplift and subsidence cycle shown. Five of six events show evidence of tsunamis.}, pages = {1-22}, keywords = {earthquakes, Netarts Bay, subsidence, tsunamis}, author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward and Peterson, Curt D.} } @book {14171, title = {Nehalem Tillamook Tales}, series = {Northwest reprints}, year = {1990}, month = {1990}, pages = {228 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University Press}, organization = {Oregon State University Press}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {anthropology, history, Native Americans, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay}, author = {Pearson, Clara and Jacobs, Elizabeth Derr and Jacobs, Melville} } @mastersthesis {14176, title = {The Oligocene and Miocene Geology of the Tillamook Embayment Tillamook County, Northwest Oregon}, volume = { }, year = {1990}, note = {Extensive account of the geologic history of the area in the Oligocene and Miocene. Interestingly, the author assigns the name "Netarts Bay Member" to a part of the Astoria Formation in the area.}, pages = {515 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Geosciences, Geology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Cape Lookout, Cape Meares, geology, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, theses, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/9s161b487}, author = {Parker, Michael J.} } @mastersthesis {14181, title = {Residence and Growth of Juvenile Chum Salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1990}, note = {Studied the length of time juvenile chum salmon were resident in Netarts Bay, and how much they grew when they were in the bay. Larger hatchery fish left the protection of the bay sooner than smaller fish. Native fish did not seem to move out into the ocean based on size. Fish grew less in warmer water. }, month = {1990}, pages = {42 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {Estuarine residence and growth of juvenile chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) from Netarts Bay, Oregon were estimated from daily-formed growth increments of sagittal otoliths which are distinguishable from accretion patterns formed during freshwater residence. Estuarine residence time was inversely related to the average size at which juvenile chum salmon entered Netarts Bay. Among fin-clipped, hatchery fish, large individuals disappeared from Netarts Bay more rapidly than smaller members of the same release group during the first 9 days of estuarine residence. This selective removal was not evident among creek-reared chum which were smaller than the fin-clipped fish. Size-related emigration explains this variation in residence time. Growth rates were estimated from back-calculations of fork length from otoliths. The growth rates of juvenile chum salmon in Netarts Bay (0.6 mm FL/d; 3.5\% bw/d) were lower than growth rates in other estuaries where harpacticoid copepods were a major prey item. Juvenile chum salmon that entered the estuary early in the spring grew faster than those which entered later in the year, possibly because of lower water temperature and lower density of small (50 mm FL) chum during the early period. High water temperature reduced apparent growth rates by slowing growth and causing emigration of larger, faster-growing individuals.}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, growth, habitats, hatchery salmonids, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/9g54xm83g}, author = {Wilson, Matthew T.} } @article {14186, title = {Shellfish Investigation Progress Report}, year = {1990}, note = {In 1990, Netarts Bay produced most of the mud shrimp landings in the commercial baitfish industry, with 46,240 lbs. (88.7\%) of the state harvest. "Intertidal recruitment of gaper clams in Netarts Bay was extremely poor with only 0.9 clams / sqare foot." (p.3)}, month = {1991, Jul.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, statistics}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,} } @article {14191, title = {Status of Bay Clams in Oregon 1975-1988}, year = {1990}, note = {Nice historical summary.}, month = {April_1990}, pages = {59 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries-shellfish, environmental policy and law, fat gaper clam = Tresus capax, littleneck clam = Protothaca staminea, natural resource management, population biology, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/7d278t54w}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,}, editor = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and McCrae, Jean E.} } @article {14196, title = {Status of Stocks : Bay Clams, Bait Shrimp}, year = {1990}, note = {Internal discussion paper. Numerous statistical tables and charts.}, month = {March, 1990}, pages = {20 p.}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis, Happy Camp, life history information, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, population biology, sediments, Siuslaw Bay, size composition, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, statistical analysis, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/3484zh72x}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,} } @inbook {14201, title = {Tillamook}, booktitle = {Northwest Coast}, series = {Handbook of North American Indians}, volume = {7}, year = {1990}, note = {General overview of what was known about the Tillamook people in the late 1980s. Brief treatment of Native American history and culture.}, pages = {p.560-567}, publisher = {Smithsonian Institution}, organization = {Smithsonian Institution}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {anthropology, geographic distribution, historical, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay}, author = {Seaburg, William R. and Miller, Jay}, editor = {Suttles, Wayne} } @article {14206, title = {Topo map of Netarts Bay and watershed detailing riverine, estarine and marine habitats by vegetation and geology}, year = {1990}, month = {1990 draft}, publisher = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, keywords = {estuaries, geology, map, marine habitat} } @article {14211, title = {Erosion of Netarts Spit, Oregon: continued impacts of the 1982-83 El Nino}, volume = {57}, number = {no.1}, year = {1989}, month = {1989}, pages = {p.11-19}, keywords = {coastal processes, erosion, erosion data, Netarts Spit}, author = {Komar, Paul D. and Good, James W. and Shyuer-Ming, S.} } @book {14216, title = {Heads of Tide for Coastal Streams in Oregon}, year = {1989}, pages = {92 p.}, keywords = {tides}, url = {https://www.oregon.gov/dsl/WW/Documents/heads_of_tide_1989.pdf}, author = {Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @proceedings {14221, title = {Long-term erosion impacts of the 1982-83 El Nino on the Oregon Coast.}, volume = {v.4}, year = {1989}, note = {Details effects of the 1982-83 El Nino, particularly on the Alsea and Netarts sand spits, areas where the erosion was most severe.}, pages = {p.3785-3794}, publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers}, address = {Charleston, S.C.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay Spit, climate, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, Netarts Spit}, author = {Komar, Paul D. and Good, James W.} } @book {14226, title = {Netarts Bay Management Plan for Commercial Shellfish Harvesting}, year = {1989}, note = {Need to locate}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, organization = {Oregon Department of Agriculture}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, shellfish}, author = {Oregon. Department of Agriculture, Shellfish Program,} } @article {14231, title = {Residence times, distribution, and production of juvenile chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, volume = {87}, number = {3}, year = {1989}, note = {Studied juvenile chum salmon in Netarts Bay from mid-March through June from 1984 to 1986. Smaller juveniles were more likely to use the estuary as a safe place to grow larger before entering the ocean. Conducted experimental releases of hatchery-raised chum salmon of differing sizes. Larger juveniles did not stay in the estuary, but migrated into the ocean. Suggest factors that may affect growth and rearing strategies.}, month = {1989}, pages = {553-568}, abstract = {Juvenile chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta ) resided in Netarts Bay, a small, shallow estuary at the southern spawning range of chum salmon in the Northeast Pacific, from mid-March until June during each of three years from 1984 to 1986. Early in the spring they were most abundant in beach seine catches during high tide in the upper bay, indicating extensive intertidal excursions. Later in the spring, when temperatures exceeded 14 degree -16 degree C in the upper bay, they were most common in catches at low tide in the lower bay. Based on recaptures of fin-clipped hatchery fish, the residence of juveniles varied inversely with size of fish at release. Large (6.5 g) fish immediately emigrated from the estuary and 3-4 times as many returned as adult fish as 1.0 and 2.2 g juveniles, which had residence half-lives of 5-16 days}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, life history information, salmon}, url = {https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/content/residence-times-distribution-and-production-juvenile-chum-salmon-oncorhynchus-keta-netarts}, author = {Pearcy, W.G. and Wilson, C. D. and Chung, A. W. and Chapman, J.W.} } @article {14236, title = {A Review and Summary of Trace Contaminant Data for Coastal and Estuarine Oregon}, volume = {no.42}, year = {1989}, note = {Most contaminants found in the Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos Bays, and the Columbia River. Also sampled: Netarts Bay (dieldrin), Umpqua River, Rogue River and Chetco River. This is a user-friendly resource, unlike some later publications on estuarine pollution in Oregon. It names sites (instead of code numbers), and gives EPA guidelines for specific chemicals, so the user has some idea of whether or how much the contaminant might represent a problem.}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, buffalo sculpin = Enophrys bison, DDT, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, hydrocarbons, mercury, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, sand sole = Psettichthys melanostictus, shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregata, speckled sanddab = Citharichthys stigmaeus, Trace metals, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/2848}, author = {Buchman, Michael F.} } @article {14241, title = {Shellfish Program Annual Report}, year = {1989}, note = {This report was intended as an internal document for Shellfish Program staff. Netarts Bay produced the largest harvest of mud shrimp for the fishbait industry.}, month = {1990, Mar.}, keywords = {bivalves, catch statistics, commercial fisheries - shellfish, crustaceans, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Geoduck clam = Panopea generosa, molluscs, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish Program,} } @article {14261, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Olympia oyster}, volume = {no. 82-11.124}, year = {1989}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of the Dungeness crab in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated.Map, charts, line drawings.}, pages = {8 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, bivalves, Chetco River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, fecundity, general, growth, life history information, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea conchaphila (Ostrea lurida), recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, Rogue River estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a225231.pdf}, author = {Couch, David and Hassler, Thomas J. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @article {14246, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : ghost shrimp and blue mud shrimp}, volume = {no. 82-11.93}, year = {1989}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of ghost shrimp and mud shrimp in the Pacific Northwest, although the heavily parasitized mud shrimp may soon become extinct in Oregon estuaries. Good bibliography, if a bit dated. Map, charts, line drawings.}, pages = {14 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, crustaceans, fecundity, general, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), growth, life history information, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a206132.pdf}, author = {Hornig, Susanna and Sterling, Anita and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.), and Smith, Stanley DeWitt and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @article {14266, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : English sole}, volume = {no. 82-11.101.}, year = {1989}, note = {Estuaries serve as nurseries for young English sole, although adult fish migrate to the ocean. This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of English sole in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated.Map, charts, line drawings.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, English sole = Parophrys vetulus, fecundity, growth, juvenile fish, life history information, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, reproductive behavior, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA214303.pdf}, author = {Lassuy, Dennis R. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @article {14251, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : pacific herring}, volume = {no. 82-11.126}, year = {1989}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of Pacific herring in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated.Map, charts, line drawings.}, pages = {18 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, fecundity, fishes, growth, juvenile fish, life history information, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, recreational fisheries, reproductive behavior, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a224836.pdf}, author = {Lassuy, Dennis R. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @book {14256, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest : Sea-Run Cutthroat Trout}, series = {Biological Report (Washington, D.C.)}, number = {no.82-11.86}, year = {1989}, month = {1989}, publisher = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, organization = {Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers}, address = {Vicksburg, Miss.}, keywords = {cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, logging, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, taxonomy, Trask River, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://webharvest.gov/peth04/20041023214018/http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/wdb/pub/0176.pdf}, author = {Pauley, Gilbert B. and Oshima, Kevin and Bowers, Karen L. and Thomas, G. L.} } @article {14271, title = {Assessment of pinniped populations in Oregon: April 1984 to April 1985}, volume = {no.88-05}, year = {1988}, note = {Discusses haulout locations, seasonal patterns in haulout site use, seal pup production, fishery interactions of pinnipeds, recommends further research.}, pages = {44 p.}, institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service, Northwest and Alaska Fisheries Center}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, Cascade Head, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, northern elephant seal = Mirounga angustirostris, population biology, population count, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatus, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/p5547s19s}, author = {Brown, Robin F.} } @article {14276, title = {Coastal neotectonic field trip guide for Netarts Bay, Oregon}, volume = {50}, number = {no.9/10}, year = {1988}, note = {This scientific article summarizes the geologic evidence of episodic abrupt coastal subsidence that is recorded in the late Holocene salt marshes and in uplifted Pleistocene terrace deposits of Netarts Bay. Photographs, charts, maps. Includes rough road log with stops and descriptions of different sites.}, pages = {p.99-106}, keywords = {coastal processes, geology}, url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201009071430032/1988-09-10.pdf}, author = {Peterson, C.D. and Darienzo, Mark Edward} } @inbook {14281, title = {Netarts Bay OR}, booktitle = {Physical and hydrologic characteristics, the Oregon estuaries}, series = {National Estuarine Inventory: Supplement 1}, year = {1988}, note = {No page numbers. Succinct summary of hydrographic data for the bay, focusing on dimensions, depth, freshwater flow, tidal prism, mixing zones. Map shows tidal mixing zones and head of tide. In Google Books.}, pages = {4.20a-4.20b}, keywords = {hydrology, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/uyeg2p6}, author = {Shirzad, Farzad F. and Orlando, S. Paul and Klein, C. J. and Holliday, S. E. and Warren, M. A. and Monaco, Mark E. and U.S. Ocean Assessments Division. Strategic Assessment Branch,} } @article {14286, title = {Physical and hydrologic characteristics, the Oregon estuaries}, volume = {no.1}, year = {1988}, note = {Succinct summaries of data about Oregon estuaries. In Google Books.}, month = {November_1988}, address = {Rockville, MD}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, physical, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/uyeg2p6}, author = {National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,} } @article {14291, title = {Shellfish Program annual report}, year = {1988}, note = {This report was intended as an internal document for Shellfish Program staff. Netarts Bay produced the largest harvest of mud shrimp for the fishbait industry, with 46.6\% of the state total. "As in 1987, we saw several geoduck clams in the sport harvest in Netarts Bay. Also of interest was the increasing frequency ... [of] Tresus nuttallii in the sport harvest in Netarts and Coos Bays." (p.6) "Recruitment studies continue to reveal poor survival of juvenile gaper clams in both intertidal and subtidal stocks of Netarts and Yaquina Bays." (p.7)}, month = {1989, May}, keywords = {bivalves, catch statistics, commercial fisheries - shellfish, crustaceans, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Geoduck clam = Panopea generosa, molluscs, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish Program,} } @article {14296, title = {Tillamook County land use ordinance of 1981}, year = {1988}, note = { Loose leaf. This government document is the ordinance regulating the use of land and structures in Tillamook County, and the zones established for the purpose. }, month = {[1988]}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning} } @article {24851, title = {Commercial Crab Fishing in Oregon{\textquoteright}s Estuaries}, year = {1987}, note = {Should commercial crabbing be banned in Oregon bays in order to eliminate potential conflict with recreational bay crabbers? In answering this question, this report summarizes the state of the commercial bay crab fishery in the mid-1980s and examines esthetic and economic aspects of the issue. Includes statistics. This is a staff report for the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission.}, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), economics, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Siuslaw Bay, statistical analyses, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/x633f172r}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @inbook {80411, title = {The feasibility and effectiveness of using an acoustic barrier to restrict the movements of seals into Netarts Bay, Oregon}, booktitle = {Acoustical Deterrents in Marine Mammal Conflicts with Fisheries}, series = {ORESU-W}, volume = {no. 86-001}, year = {1987}, note = {In 1980, Oregon State University researchers developed an acoustic harassment device to deter harbor seals from feeding at hatcheries and gill nets. This device was used to keep harbor seals away from an experimental chum salmon hatchery at Whiskey Creek. It kept most, but not all seals away: by 1984, one to three seals would feed on the salmon, despite the deterrence. In 1985, researchers ran an experiment. They forced all the seals out of Netarts Bay and set up five devices at the entrance. Due to battery and electrical problems, several of the devices were not working through much of the experiment. The experiment ran for a week and about two-thirds of the seals stayed out of the bay while the partial deterrence was functioning. }, pages = {p.75-78}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Whiskey Creek, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, behavior, acoustics, population count, geographic distribution, natural resource management}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39637}, author = {Harvey, James T. and Mate, Bruce R. and Brown, Robin F.}, editor = {Mate, Bruce R. and Harvey, James T.} } @mastersthesis {14306, title = {Late Holocene Geologic History of a Netarts Bay Salt Marsh, Northwest Oregon Coast and its Relationship to Relative Sea Level Changes}, year = {1987}, note = {University of Oregon M. S. thesis, 1987. Compared seismic events at Necanicum, Nestucca, Netarts, Siletz, Yaquina and Alsea bays. Found evidence of 5-6 paleoseismic events in the last 2600 years. The author found a complex but consistent history for the evolution of the Netarts Bay salt marsh, with repetitive cycles of salt marsh growth, submergence, and re-establishment relating either to tectonic events or gradual sea level rise. }, month = {1987}, pages = {94 p}, school = {University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, earthquakes, environmental change, geology, Necanicum River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Netarts Marsh, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, theses, tidal processes, tsunamis, wetlands, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward} } @article {14311, title = {Oregon Agriculture and Fisheries Statistics}, year = {1987}, note = {Broad summary. Does not give landings by port, but does give oyster production on State lands by bay for Coos, Netarts, Tillamook, Umpqua and Yaquina Bays. This series is good for historical data, but aquaculture data can no longer be found here.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, catch statistics, Crassostrea gigas = Pacific oyster, general, molluscs, Yaquina Bay}, editor = {Oregon Agricultural Statistics Service} } @book {14316, title = {The Oregon Estuary Plan Book}, year = {1987}, note = {This classic work provides valuable information about the state of Oregon estuaries in the mid-1980s. Maps show substrates, channels, locations of eelgrass beds and algae, natural sites and environmentally significant locations such as the locations of nesting eagles or snowy plovers. Line drawings, b/w potographs.}, month = {1987}, pages = {126 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, organization = {Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, estuaries, maps, natural resource management, sediments}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/wd375x07c}, author = {Cortright, Robert and Weber, Jeffrey and Bailey, Robert and Rohse, Mitch and Snow, Patricia and Hill, Starla and Oregon. Department of Land Conservation and Development,} } @article {77181, title = {Paleogeographic evolution of the United States Pacific Northwest during Paleogene time}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences}, volume = {24}, number = {8}, year = {1987}, note = {The period from 66-23.03 million years ago is known as the Paleogene. It is the time when mammals experienced rapid evolution. So did the Pacific Northwest. This article summarizes the recent evolution of the region, from plate collisions to vulcanism, from faulting to sedimentation.}, month = {08/1987}, pages = {p.1652-1667}, keywords = {general, geology, Pacific Northwest, paleosciences, Yachats Basalt}, author = {Heller, Paul L. and Tabor, Rowland W. and Suczek, Christopher A.} } @article {14321, title = {Removal-Fill Activity in Oregon Estuaries, 1971-1987 : Estuarine Mitigation Evaluation Project}, year = {1987}, note = {"June 1987.""This report is one part of a three-part report studying the effectiveness of Oregon{\textquoteright}s requirements for estuarine mitigation"--Introd. Detailed listing shows date, permit number, amount of fill, removal or riprap. Gives totals for estuary. }, pages = {61 p.}, keywords = {dredging, estuaries, fill, mitigation, Netarts Bay, wetlands}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/f1881r340}, author = {Fishman Environmental Services, and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development, and Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {14326, title = {Shellfish Program Annual Report}, year = {1987}, note = {This report was intended as an internal document for Shellfish Program staff. "Of particular interest was the first verified harvest of geoduck clams in Netarts Bay. The 1984 brood year clam could possibly be progency from 32 adult Puget Sound clams planted in the bay in 1972." (p.3). Netarts Bay led the state in mud shrimp harvested for the baitfish industry, provinding nearly 50\% of the state harvest. 60,000 gallons of sewage were spilled into Netarts Bay in 1987.}, month = {1988, Nov.}, keywords = {catch statistics, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Geoduck clam = Panopea generosa, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, waste disposal, water pollution}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Shellfish Program,} } @article {14331, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : common littleneck clam}, volume = {no. 82-11.78}, year = {1987}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of the littleneck clam in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated. Map, charts, line drawings.}, pages = {22 p.}, keywords = {bivalves, clams, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, fecundity, general, growth, life history information, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, mollusca, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, sediments, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://webharvest.gov/peth04/20041024110105/http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/wdb/pub/0106.pdf}, author = {Chew, Kenneth K. and Ma, Alex P. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @article {14336, title = {The autecology and production dynamics of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, year = {1986}, note = {"Changes in biomass, growth form and shoot net primary production in an eelgrass, Zostera marina L., bed were monitored along transects at three tidal heights in Netarts Bay, Oregon, from May 1979 through June 1981." (from the Abstract)}, month = {1986}, pages = {188-199}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, eelgrass = Zostera marina, marine plants}, author = {Kentula, Mary E. and McIntire, C. David} } @article {14341, title = {Bay Crab Management.}, year = {1986}, note = {"The sport/commercial interaction concerning Dungeness crab in our estuaries is heating up again... There are currently two issues that need to be resolved: 1) The sport/commercial interaction, and 2) the wise use of available crabs by the sport fishery." (p.1) Includes comments on the history of the fishery in Netarts Bay, statistics for commercial crab catch and effort for Netarts Bay for 1971-1985 and dollar value of the commercial harvest to Netarts Bay crabbers from 1977-1985.}, pages = {19 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), environmental law and policy, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/0c483k09s}, author = {Demory, Darrell and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14351, title = {Clam Studies: 1985}, year = {1986}, month = {December_1986}, pages = {61 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Newport, OR]}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries-shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille Point, Criteser{\textquoteright}s Marina, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Idaho Point, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, McLean Point, molluscs, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries-shellfish, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Bridge}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vt150j912}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @article {14356, title = {Netarts Quadrangle}, year = {1986}, month = {1986}, pages = {1 sheet}, publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey}, type = {7.5 Minute Topographic Series}, address = {Denver, CO}, keywords = {estuaries, map}, url = {https://www.topozone.com/map.asp?lon=-123.9375\&lat=45.4375}, author = {U.S. Geological Survey,} } @article {14361, title = {Oregon salmon and steelhead sport catch statistics 1975-1984}, year = {1986}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Portland. OR}, keywords = {catch statistics, general, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, recreational fisheries - salmon}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14366, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Coho Salmon}, series = {Biological Report (Washington, D.C.)}, number = {no.82 (11.48)}, year = {1986}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of coho salmon in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated. Map, charts, line drawings.}, month = {1986}, pages = {18 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station}, organization = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station}, address = {Washington, D.C.; Vicksburg, Miss.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coquille River, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Umpqua River, Rogue River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Smith River, South Umpqua River, taxonomy, Trask River, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA172613.pdf}, author = {Laufle, Jeffrey C. and Pauley, Gilbert B. and Shepard, Michael F. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Coastal Ecosystems Team} } @article {14371, title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Dungeness crab}, volume = {no. 82-11.63}, year = {1986}, note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of the Dungeness crab in the Pacific Northwest. Good bibliography, if a bit dated.Map, charts, line drawings.}, pages = {20 p.}, institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. National Wetlands Research Center}, address = {Slidell, La.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), fecundity, general, growth, life history information, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a181590.pdf}, author = {Pauley, Gilbert B. and Armstrong, David A. and Heun, Thomas W. and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and National Wetlands Research Center (U.S.),} } @book {14376, title = {The utilization of Netarts Bay by juvenile chum salmon, 1986}, series = {ORESU-T}, volume = {no.86-002}, year = {1986}, note = { Also in Oregon State University, College of Oceanography Reference Report no.86-2.}, pages = {49}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, abstract = {This is the third report of three on a study from 1984-1986 on the utilization of Netarts Bay by juvenile chum salmon. It includes descriptions numbers of wild and hatchery chum salmon, nursery areas, residence time and size upon emigration.}, keywords = {abundance, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, geographic distribution, habitat, hatchery salmonids, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, temporal distribution, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/seagrant_Linked_Documents/oresu/oresut86002.pdf}, author = {Chung, Alton W. and Pearcy, W.G.} } @article {14381, title = {Variability of embryo development rate, fry growth, and disease susceptibility in hatchery stocks of chum salmon}, volume = {57}, number = {no.1-4}, year = {1986}, note = {Used males from three hatchery stocks, including Netarts hatchery stock, and females from Netarts stock. Studied how different combinations of parentage (dams or sires) affected time between spawning and hatching, fry lengths after 1 month after hatching, and susceptibility to vibriosis.}, month = {1986}, pages = {p.219-226}, abstract = {Three hatchery stocks of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) contributed sperm to a factorial breeding experiments. Matings with four females form the Netarts stock produced 60 sibling groups which were uniquely marked and combined as fry. There was an effect of paternal hatchery stock and of dam on time between spawning and hatching, an effect of sires in one paternal stock and of dam on fry lengths after 1 month of rearing, and an effect of sires within paternal stocks on susceptibility to vibriosis.}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, salmon, Whiskey Creek Hatchery}, author = {Smoker, W.W.} } @article {14386, title = {Clam studies: 1984}, volume = {no.85-8}, year = {1985}, note = {"This report summarizes the results of our bay clam studies in 1984. Activities summarized include monitoring of the recreational and commercial clam fisheries, hatchery stock enhancement studies, natural recruitment studies, and miscellaneous other projects." (Introduction)}, pages = {56 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Bay Ocean Flat, Bayshore, bivalves, Bolin Island, breakwater, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout Sand Spit, Charleston Flat, Charleston Triangle, Clam Island, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Coquille River estuary, Criteser{\textquoteright}s Moorage, Empire Flat, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Garibaldi Flat, Hanson{\textquoteright}s Marina, Happy Camp, Idaho Point, Little Nestucca Flat, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, North Fork Flat, North Shore, North Spit, Pigeon Point, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Sitka Flat, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Bridge}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/t722h9759}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @inbook {14391, title = {Feeding habits of marine mammals from Grays Harbor, Washington to Netarts Bay, Oregon.}, booktitle = {Marine mammals and their interactions with fisheries of the Columbia River and adjacent waters 1980-1982}, series = {NWAFC Proceesed Report}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {Gives primary prey and secondary food of harbor seals, details scat analysis, including parasites, and relates diet to area fisheries.}, pages = {p.149-198}, publisher = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, organization = {National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, WA}, keywords = {diet, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals}, author = {Treacy, Stephen D.}, editor = {Beach, Richard J. and Gieger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steveven D. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @article {14396, title = {An investigation of distributional patterns in the diatom flora of Netarts Bay, Oregon, by correspondence analysis}, volume = {21}, year = {1985}, note = {This study found that many diatoms in the sediment were rare or not found in the epiphtic samples. Diatoms from Netarts Bay were compared with other Oregon estuaries. There was little variation by latitude, which is interesting. }, month = {1985}, pages = {p.655-661}, abstract = {Distributional patterns in assemblages of epiphytic and sediment-associated diatoms were investigated in Netarts Bay, Oregon. The method of reciprocal averaging revealed a floristic discontinuity between the epiphytic and sediment samples in ordination space. The basis for the discontinuity was the presence of a large number of sediment-associated taxa that were either very rare or not observed in the epiphytic samples. Within the sediment samples, the diatom flora formed a distributional continuum which had relatively high correlations with mean grain size, a sediment sorting coefficient, and the organic matter content of the sediment. A comparison of the flora in Netarts Bay with floras in other Oregon estuaries indicates that epiphytic, epilithic, and sediment-associated diatom assemblages do not exhibit conspicuous latitudinal changes along the coast of Oregon.}, keywords = {coastal processes, estuaries, marine plankton, Netarts Bay}, author = {Whiting, Mark Carlos and McIntire, C. David} } @article {80291, title = {Marine Mammals and Their Interactions with Fisheries of the Columbia River and Adjacent Waters , 1980-1982}, volume = {no.85-04}, year = {1985}, note = {This report, prepared for NOAA{\textquoteright}a National Marine Mammal Laboratory, documents a three-year (1980-1982) study of pinnipeds in Washington and the northern Oregon coast: their distribution, seasonal movements, feeding habits and interactions with commercial fisheries. Techniques used included tagging animals, fishnet analysis, necropsies, aerial surveys and scat analysis. Documentation includes descriptions of selected harbors and maps showing seasonal and yearlong haul-out sites.}, month = {1985, Jan.}, pages = {315 p.}, address = {Seattle, Wa.}, keywords = {Gray{\textquoteright}s Harbor, Willapa Bay, Columbia River, Nehalem Bay, Cape Falcon, Three Arch Rocks, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Cape Lookout, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubata, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, diet, pre}, url = {https://www.afsc.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/NWAFCPR85-04.pdf }, author = {Beach, Richard J. and Geiger, Anne C. and Jeffries, Steven J. and Treacy, Stephen D. and Troutman, Barry L.} } @article {14401, title = {Morphometric variations of five tidal marsh halophytes along environmental gradients.}, volume = {72}, number = {no.9}, year = {1985}, note = {Studied changes in plant morphology for 5 salt-tolerant wetland plants in the Netarts Bay salt marsh. The study found significant morphological variation along relatively short transects, possibly indicating different substrates. }, month = {1985}, pages = {p.1340-1352}, abstract = {Morphological characteristics of Deschampsia cespitosa, Grindelia integrifolia, Distichlis spicata, Jaumea carnosa , and Salicornia virginica varied significantly along transects between the upper and lower portions of an Oregon salt marsh. Plant height, height of the flowering shoot, leaf number and width, internode length, branching, and stem diameter varied with position in the marsh. Anatomical differences in stem structure were also obvious. Lignification of vascular bundles of D. spicata , the amount of secondary xylem in G. integrifolia , and vascular bundle size in J. carnosa were greatest in the upper marsh zone. The quantity of aerenchymatous tissue in S. virginica was greatest at the lower, wetter end of the transect. Reproductive effort was greatest at the upper distributional limit of G. integrifolia and D. spicata while greatest in J. carnosa at its lower limit.}, keywords = {Marsh jaumea = Jaumea carnosa, morphology, Pickleweed = Salicornia virginica, Puget Sound gumweed = Grindelia integrifoli, salt marsh, Saltgrass = Distichlis spicata, Tufted harigrass = Deschampsia cespitosa, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, author = {Seliskar, D.M.} } @article {14406, title = {Sand Lake Quadrangle}, year = {1985}, month = {1985}, pages = {1 sheet}, publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey}, type = {7.5 Minute Topographic Series}, address = {Denver, CO}, keywords = {estuaries, map, Sand Lake}, url = {https://www.topozone.com/map/?lat=45.3125\&lon=-123.9425}, author = {U.S. Geological Survey,} } @article {82706, title = {The utilization of Netarts Bay by chum salmon, 1985}, volume = {no.85-005}, year = {1985}, note = {This is the second report of three coming out of a 1984-1986 study on the utilization of Netarts Bay by juvenile chum salmon. It includes descriptions numbers of wild and hatchery chum salmon, nursery areas, residence time and size upon emigration. Since the second year of the study repeated the measurements of the first year, the report gives inter-annual variation. Also in the College of Oceanography series Reference no.85-22.}, month = {1985, Dec.}, pages = {62 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, geographic distribution, habitat, hatchery salmonids, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, temporal distribution, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/35059}, author = {Wilson, C. D. and Pearcy, William G.} } @book {14411, title = {The utilization of Netarts Bay by juvenile chum salmon, 1984}, series = {ORESU-T}, number = {85-002}, year = {1985}, note = {This is the first report of three on a study from 1984-1986 on the utilization of Netarts Bay by juvenile chum salmon. It includes descriptions numbers of wild and hatchery chum salmon. nursery areas, residence time and size upon emigration. Also in the College of Oceanography Reference series 85-4.}, pages = {66 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, geographic distribution, habitat, hatchery salmonids, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, temporal distribution, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39639}, author = {Wilson, C. D. and Pearcy, W.G.} } @article {14421, title = {Clam studies: 1983}, volume = {no.84-14}, year = {1984}, note = {"This report summarizes the results of our bay clam studies in 1983. Activities summarized include monitoring of the recreational and commercial clam fisheries, hatchery stock enhancement studies, natural recruitment studies, and miscellaneous other projects." (Introduction)}, month = {1984}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Bay Ocean Flat, Bayshore, bivalves, breakwater, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout Sand Spit, Charleston Flat, Charleston Triangle, Clam Island, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Coquille River estuary, Criteser{\textquoteright}s Moorage, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Empire Flat, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Garibaldi Flat, Hanson{\textquoteright}s Marina, Happy Camp, Idaho Point, Little Nestucca Flat, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, North Fork Flat, North Shore, North Spit, Pigeon Point, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Sitka Flat, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Bridge}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/12579s92p}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {82701, title = {The ecology of eelgrass meadows of the Pacific Northwest: A community profile}, volume = {no.84/24}, year = {1984}, note = {Netarts Bay had "the largest stand" of eelgrass in northern Oregon (p.xii). Table 2 shows Netarts Bay as having a "l61 ha (395 acres) on tidelands (48\%); 175 ha (429 acres) submerged (52\%)." (p.6) Discusses species, seasonal variation, productivity, diatom assemblages, epiphytes, nutrient flows, sedimentation.}, institution = {United States Fish and Wildlife Service}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, biological, community ecology, dredging, ecological values, eelgrass=Zostera japonica, eelgrass=Zostera marina, grasses, human impacts, life history information, natural resource management, Phyllospadix species, salinity, waste disposal, water pollution, water temperature}, url = {https://digitalmedia.fws.gov/digital/api/collection/document/id/1734/download}, author = {Phillips, Ronald C. and U.S. National Coastal Ecosystems Team, and U.S. Army. Corps of Engineers,} } @book {14426, title = {Estuarine mitigation: the Oregon process}, year = {1984}, month = {1984}, publisher = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, organization = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, address = {Portland, OR}, author = {Hamilton, Stanley F. and Erickson, Joyce E. and Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {14431, title = {Marine mammals of the Columbia River Estuary: final report on the Marine Mammals Work Unit of the Columbia River Estuary Data Development Program}, year = {1984}, note = {General information. The study area extends to Cape Lookout, but little information is specifc to Netarts. }, month = {1984}, pages = {84 p}, institution = {Columbia River Estuary Data Development Program,}, address = {Astoria, OR}, abstract = {This document is one of a set of publications and other materials produced by the Columbia River Estuary Data Development Program (CREDDP). CREDDP has two purposes: to increase understanding of the ecology of the Columbia River Estuary and to provide information useful in making land and water use decisions. The program was initiated by local governments and citizens who saw a need for a better information base for use in managing natural resources and in planning for development. In response to these concerns, the Governors of the states of Oregon and Washington requested in 1874 that the Pacific Northwest River Basin Commission (PNRBC) undertake an interdisciplinary ecological study of the estuary. At approximately the same time, local governments and port districts formed the Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce (CREST) to develop a regional management plan for the estuary. The study are extends to Cape Lookout, but little information is specifc to Netarts.}, keywords = {marine mammals}, author = {Jeffries, Steven J. and Columbia River Estuary Study Taskforce,} } @book {82166, title = {Native American religious practices and uses in Western Oregon.}, series = {University of Oregon Anthropological Papers.}, volume = {no.31}, year = {1984}, note = {This publication examines traditional religious practices of Native Americans in Western Oregon. It moves on to address contemporary beliefs and concludes with a survey of religious sites. Formerly available online, a .pdf of this out-of-print publication is available by writing the University of Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History. https://mnch.uoregon.edu/uo-anthropological-papers .}, pages = {144 p.}, chapter = {144 p.}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {Native Americans, anthropology, religion, Tillamook Indians, Alsea Indians, Yaquina Indians, Coos Indians, Lower Umpqua Indians, Siuslaw Indians, Kalapuya Indians, Cascade Head, Cape Perpetua, Red Ochre Quarry, Cook{\textquoteright}s Chasm, Smith River, Mary{\textquoteright}s Peak,}, author = {Beckham, Stephen Dow and Toepel, Kathryn Ann and Minor, Rick} } @article {14436, title = {Oregon coastal salmon spawning surveys and straying of private hatchery coho salmon from Yaquina and Coos bays, 1983}, year = {1984}, month = {September_1984}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Charleston, OR}, keywords = {biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, fishes, general, hatchery salmonids, natural resource management, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, reproductive behavior, statistical analysis}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife. Research and Development Section, and McGie, Alan M.} } @article {14441, title = {Private salmon hatcheries in Oregon, 1984}, year = {1984}, note = {This report describes private Chinook, chum and coho hatcheries in Oregon. It includes a map of hatchery locations, statistics, and a discussion of issues associated with straying of hatchery salmon. "This report summarizes information on development, monitoring, evaluation, and gives production and return information for 1983." (from the Introduction)}, month = {June_1984}, pages = {17 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquaculture, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Sand Lake Estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/37720d52t}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @article {14446, title = {Shellfish investigation progress report}, year = {1984}, note = {ODFW monitored test plots of previously released Manila clams in Netarts Bay. They saw some natural recruitment. The report also gives statistics for ocean crab and bay crab landings. }, month = {1985, Dec.}, keywords = {Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, population count, recreational fisheries - shellfish, statistics}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,} } @article {14466, title = {1982 clam studies}, volume = {no.83-11}, year = {1983}, note = {Many statistics. Includes reports of clam digger interviews and enhancement activities.}, pages = {29 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Happy Camp, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/8g84mm89v}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14451, title = {Abundance, movement, and feeding habits of harbor seals, Phoca vitulina, at Netarts and Tillamook Bays, Oregon.}, volume = {81}, number = {no.2}, year = {1983}, note = {"Patterns of seasonal abundance of harbor seals at Netarts and Tillamook Bays, Oregon, were documented by recording numbers of seals hauling out on tidally exposed sand flats in both bays. . . In general, benthic and epibenthic fish appeared to be important in the harbor seal diet. Distributions, abundances, and estimated sizes of identified prey species indicated that harbor seals had fed both in Netarts Bay and in the nearshore ocean. Movements of radio-tagged harbor seals between Netarts Bay and Tillamook Bay were common (45.4\% of tagged seals made at least one move between bays). Tagged harbor seals frequented at least four different estuaries and one coastal haul-out area, ranging from 25 to 550 km from the tagging area." (from the Abstract)}, pages = {p.291-301}, keywords = {abundance, diet, geographic distribution, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Netarts Bay, Pacific sand lance = Ammodytes hexapterus, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf-content/1983/812/brown.pdf}, author = {Brown, Robin F. and Mate, Bruce R.} } @book {14456, title = {Administrative Rules for Estuarine Mitigation in Oregon Estuaries}, year = {1983}, publisher = {Oregon Division of State Lands,}, organization = {Oregon Division of State Lands,}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, estuaries}, author = {Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @book {14461, title = {Benthic Autotrophy in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1983}, note = {"Final report to the Environmental Protection Agency In Reference to EPA Research Grant No. R806780" This publication is concerned with "the mechanisms that control the production dynamics of benthic plants and associated epiphytes in Netarts Bay relative to physical processes and changing patterns of nutrient distribution." (from the Introduction) "Although scientists and other individuals interested in the production dynamics of benthic plants in estuaries may find this report an informative summary of our work during the project period, it is not intended to be a definitive publication and should not be evaluated as such. Instead, five manuscripts representing segments of the research presented in this report are in preparation for submission to refereed professional journals. The primary purpose of the final report is to integrate the various aspects of the research and to provide an outlet for the data that can be made available to other scientists." (from the Introduction)}, pages = {309 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, ecosystem modeling, eelgrass = Zostera marina, estuarine dynamics, Netarts Bay, primary production, tidal currents}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1z40kt628}, author = {McIntire, C. David and Davis, Michael W. and Kentula, Mary E. and Whiting, Mark Carlos and U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,} } @mastersthesis {14471, title = {Distributional Patterns and Taxonomic Structure of Diatom Assemblages in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1983}, note = {Examined diatom assemblages in Netarts Bay. Collected samples at three sites from Feb.1980-Mar.1981. "A planktonic flora was observed only during periods of off-shore enrichment when marine neuritic species were abundant and were transported into the bay by tidal currents. Multivariate analyses demonstrated that epiphytic and benthic assemblages were distinct, with relatively little overlap in distribution of dominant taxa. The dynamics of the epiphyte assemblage were seasonal in nature, presumably related to the growth dynamics of the host plant (Zostera Merina) as well as to seasonal changes in the physical environment. Intertidal exposure gradients exerted little influence on the distribution of dominant epiphyte taxa. In contrast to the epiphytic flora, dominant benthic taxa demonstrated little seasonal variation in relative abundance." (from the Abstract)}, pages = {138 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept.of Botany and Plant Pathology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {Epiphytic, planktonic and benthic diatom assemblages were investigated in Netarts Bay, Oregon. Samples were collected for a one year period from February 1980 to March 1981. A planktonic flora was observed only during periods of off-shore enrichment when marine neuritic species were abundant and were transported into the bay by tidal currents. Multivariate analyses demonstrated that epiphytic and benthic assemblages were distinct, with relatively little overlap in distribution of dominant taxa. The dynamics of the epiphyte assemblage were seasonal in nature, presumably related to the growth dynamics of the host plant (Zostera marina) as well as to seasonal changes in the physical environment. Intertidal exposure gradients exerted little influence on the distribution of dominant epiphyte taxa. In contrast to the epiphytic flora, dominant benthic taxa demonstrated little seasonal variation in relative abundance. The effects of intertidal exposure gradients on benthic diatoms were dependent on interactions with different sediment types. Benthic taxa in silty sediment were virtually unaffected by intertidal gradients while many taxa in sandy sediments had marked intertidal preferences. Most of the variation in the distribution and relative abundance of benthic taxa could be explained by the physical properties of the sediment, especially mean particle diameter, sediment organic content, and degree of sediment sorting.}, keywords = {diatoms, marine plants, Netarts Bay, sediments, species list, theses, tides}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/f7623f949}, author = {Whiting, Mark Carlos} } @book {14476, title = {The ecology of estuarine channels of the Pacific Northwest coast: a community profile}, series = {FWS/OBS}, volume = {no.83/05}, year = {1983}, note = {Overview of assemblages in estuarine channels in this region: benthic fauna, epifauna, zooplankton, fishes, birds, mammals. Illustrations, charts and maps.Available in Google Books.}, publisher = {U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife Service}, organization = {U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife Service}, chapter = {101 pp.}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/rn8zw9y}, author = {Simenstad, Charles A. and U.S. National Coastal Ecosystems Team,} } @article {14481, title = {The ecology of tidal marshes of the Pacific Northwest coast : a community profile}, year = {1983}, pages = {65 p.}, address = {Washington, DC}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, fishes, geographic distribution, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, Rogue River estuary, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Sixes River estuary, soils, species list, terrestrial mammals, tidal marsh, tidal processes, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/2vsbvs8c}, author = {Seliskar, Denise M. and Gallagher, John L. and National Coastal Ecosystems Team and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Division of Biological Services, and University of Delaware. College of Marine Studies,} } @article {14486, title = {Effects of physical gradients on the production dynamics of sediment-associated algae}, volume = {13}, year = {1983}, note = {Measured sediment-associated microalgal biomass for a year at three sites in Netarts Bay, distinguished by sediment types of sand, fine sand and silt. Tested to see if tidal height, sediment type and season were main controlling factors for microalgal primary production and found that the hypothesis was too simplistic to explain the results. Suggest that chemical and biotic factors affect productivity. Map, charts.}, month = {1983}, pages = {p.103-114}, keywords = {algae, aquatic vegetation, primary production, sediments, tidal data}, url = {https://www.int-res.com/articles/meps/13/m013p103.pdf}, author = {Davis, Michael W. and McIntire, C. David} } @article {14491, title = {Heavy metals in estuarine shellfish from Oregon}, volume = {12}, year = {1983}, note = {Good data. Checked mercury, zinc, manganese, iron, copper and cadmium concentrations in molluscs and crustaceans in six Oregon estuaries. Found relatively low levels of heavy metals, especially of cadmium.}, month = {1983}, pages = {15-23}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, cadmium, chemical, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, copper, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, decapods, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), heavy metals, iron, manganese, mercury, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca estuary, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, zinc}, author = {Caldwell, Richard S. and Buhler, Donald R.} } @article {14496, title = {Oregon estuarine invertebrates : an illustrated guide to the common and important invertebrate animals}, volume = {no.83/16}, year = {1983}, note = {A classic. Excellent line drawings of animals. Section on what species might be confused with is quite useful. A bit old now, and many of the species names have changed, but still a useful resource. This publication was updated in 2017 and the new edition is also available online from the University of Oregon.}, pages = {224 p.}, keywords = {cnidarians, crustaceans, molluscs, taxonomy}, url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/1070}, author = {Rudy, Paul, Jr. and Rudy, Lynn Hay and Watson, Jay F.} } @article {14501, title = {Private Salmon Hatcheries in Oregon, 1983}, year = {1983}, note = {Reports on private Chinook, chum and coho salmon hatcheries in Oregon. Includes statistics and a map showing hatchery locations. "This report provides information on developments, shows progress in 1982, and summarizes production and return information." (from the Introduction)}, month = {June_1983}, pages = {20 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquaculture, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Sand Lake Estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, size composition, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qj72p8105}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @book {14506, title = {Species Profiles : Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and Invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : Chinook Salmon}, series = { FWS/OBS}, number = {no.82 (11.6)}, year = {1983}, note = {Good bibliography.}, month = {1983}, pages = {15 p.}, publisher = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, organization = {U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coos River, Coquille River, geographic distribution, habitats, life history information, Rogue River, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, taxonomy, turbidity, Umpqua River, water quality, water temperature, Yaquina River}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a147263.pdf}, author = {Beauchamp, David A. and Shepard, Michael F. and Pauley, Gilbert B. and National Coastal Ecosystems Team (U.S.), and U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group,} } @article {14511, title = {Commercial Clam Production. Annual Eeport. October 1, 1980 to September 30, 1981}, year = {1982}, note = {"During the year we continued our studies on the clam resources in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries. Our objectives were: to collect data for developing a scientifically sound clam management data base and to refine techniques for assessing the potential for a commercial clam fishery in several of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries. In addition we continued to monitor the growth of laboratory reared Manila littleneck clams (Tapes japonica) released in Netarts Bay." (from the Introduction)}, month = {March_1982}, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {=Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Portland, OR]}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Coast Guard Station, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, human impacts, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Pigeon Point, population biology, reproductive behavior, size composition, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/wp988k57b}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Starr, Richard M. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and National Marine Fisheries Service} } @article {14516, title = {Commercial Clam Production. Completion Report. October 1, 1979 to December 31, 1981}, year = {1982}, note = {"We completed our assessment of commercial clam harvest potential in Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos bays. All three bays contained commercial quantities of clams. Detailed studies in Yaquina Bay in 1981 revealed a biomass estimate of 2.6 million pounds (1,179.1 mt) of gaper clams (Tresus capax) in the study tract." (from the Abstract)}, month = {March_1982}, pages = {16 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,}, address = {[Portland, OR]}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Coast Guard Station, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, general, life history information, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, natural resource management, piddock clam = Zirfaea pilsbryi, population biology, sediments, size composition, stained macoma = Macoma inquinata, statistical analyses, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/kk91fm31s}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Starr, Richard M. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and National Marine Fisheries Service} } @article {14521, title = {Comprehensive Plan for Production and Management of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Anadromous Salmon and Trout. Part II. Coho Salmon Plan}, year = {1982}, note = {This document was digitized in sections. The link given is for the front cover and table of contents. The separate sections are shown in a panel to the right of the screen.}, month = {1 June 1982}, institution = {[Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife]}, keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, environmental policy and law, general, hatchery salmonids, natural resource management, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species}, url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A35606}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @article {80206, title = {The law of the coast in a clamshell: Part VIII: the Oregon approach}, journal = {Shore and Beach}, volume = {50 }, year = {1982}, note = {This article, written by the Attorney General of Oregon at the time, gives an overview of Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal laws. The article looks at land ownership, access rights, leasing, determination of tidal boundaries, and Oregon{\textquoteright}s Public Trust doctrine. The 1967 Oregon Beach Law is referenced. A helpful vocabulary gives a legal lexicon for shoreline changes. A good look at the laws as of 1982.}, month = {1982, Jul.}, pages = {p.16-23}, keywords = {Oregon, environmental law and policy, land ownership, tidelands, beaches, Beach Bill}, author = {Graber, Peter H. F.} } @article {31316, title = {Ocean salmon ranching private aquaculture in Oregon}, journal = {Oregon Wildlife}, volume = {37}, number = {6}, year = {1982}, note = {Explores commercial salmon ranching in Oregon, including controversies. Recounts history of early efforts at the Whiskey Creek research facility at Netarts Bay. Gives brief description of Ore-Aqua{\textquoteright}s operations. Lists holders of private salmon ranching permits. Photographs.}, pages = {p.3-9}, keywords = {aquaculture, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, hatchery salmonids, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua Foods, Whiskey Creek, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/x633f204t}, author = {Gladson, Jim} } @article {14531, title = {Private Salmon Hatcheries in Oregon, 1982}, year = {1982}, note = {Provides information on private Chinook, chum and coho salmon hatcheries in Oregon. Includes statistics and a map showing hatchery locations. Mentions Oregon State University{\textquoteright}s involvement with the Whiskey Creek hatchery in Netarts Bay. "This report provides information on recent developments, progress in 1981, with summaries of production and return information." (from the Introduction)}, month = {June_1982}, pages = {18 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquaculture, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Sand Lake Estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, size composition, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kn82j}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @mastersthesis {14536, title = {Production Dynamics of a Zostera marina L. Bed in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1982}, note = {"Specific objectives included a description of the autoecology of Zostera in Netarts Bay, an investigation of macrophyte-epiphyte relationships and the monitoring of the primary production of Zostera and its epiphytes." (from the Abstract) Illustrated with drawings, charts, and scanning electron micrographs of diatoms on Zostera specimens. Major professor was C. David McIntire.}, month = {1982}, pages = {158 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Botany and Plant Pathology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = { This research examined the production dynamics and the mechanisms that accounted for such dynamics in a Zostera marina L. bed in Netarts Bay, Oregon. Specific objectives included a description of the autecology of Zostera in Netarts Bay, an investigation of macrophyte-epiphyte relationships and the monitoring of the primary production of Zostera and its epiphytes. Monthly changes in biomass, growth form, and primary production were monitored along transects at three tidal heights. (From the abstract)}, keywords = {ecology, eelgrass = Zostera marina, marine plants, Netarts Bay, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/n870zt15b}, author = {Kentula, Mary E.} } @article {14541, title = {Settlement and subsequent survival of commercially-reared eyed-pediveliger larvae of the oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thurnberg).}, volume = {2}, number = {no.1}, year = {1982}, note = {This is a one-page abstract. It concerns experiments on Pacific oyster larvae reared at a commercial hatchery in Netarts.}, pages = {p.116}, keywords = {Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, author = {Carlson, B.K.} } @book {14546, title = {Cape Lookout State Park master plan}, year = {1981}, note = {Good maps.}, pages = {57 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State Parks \& Recreation Division}, organization = {Oregon State Parks \& Recreation Division}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, human use and impacts, land use planning, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit}, author = {Oregon. State Parks and Recreation Division. Master Planning Unit,} } @book {14551, title = {Chinese porcelains from site 35-TI-1, Netarts sand spit, Tillamook County, Oregon}, series = {University of Oregon anthropological papers}, volume = {no.23}, year = {1981}, month = {1981}, pages = {37 p.}, publisher = {Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon}, organization = {Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene, OR}, keywords = {archeology, historical, human use and impacts}, author = {Beals, H. K. and Steele, Harvey} } @article {82696, title = {Crabbing: commercial and sport}, journal = {Oregon Wildlife}, volume = {34}, number = {no.10}, year = {1981}, note = {Popular article about recreational bay crabbing. Includes basic crab biology, fishing techniques, popular crabbing areas in bays. BW photographs.}, month = {1979, Oct.}, pages = {p.3-6}, keywords = {Nehalem Bay, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Yaquina Bay, Alsea Bay, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), recreational fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, decapods}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/08612p853}, author = {Demory, Darrell} } @article {14556, title = {Estuaries}, volume = {36}, number = {no.12}, year = {1981}, note = {Popular overview of the state of Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries in the early 1980s. Uses Tillamook Bay as an example of human-caused acceleration of estuarine evolution, documents filling in of the bay due to logging, forest fires. Paragraph descriptions of each of the major estuaries, including Netarts Bay.}, pages = {p.3-8}, keywords = {estuaries, general, human impacts, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/r781wh144}, author = {Gladson, Jim} } @mastersthesis {14561, title = {Multivariate analysis of a tidal marsh ecosystem at Netarts Spit, Tillamook County, Oregon}, year = {1981}, note = {"Variability of plant species distributions, plant communities, soil and hydrological factors in an area of the Netarts Spit tidal marsh are examined." (from the Abstract) Identifies four plant communities: semisubmergent halophyte; emergent halophyte; transitional grassland-forb; coastal scrub forest. Major professor was Robert E. Frenkel.}, pages = {88 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Geography}, address = {Corvallis, OR.}, abstract = {Variability of plant species distributions, plant connunities, soil and hydrological factors in an area of the Netarts Spit tidal marsh are examined. The purpose is to advance general understanding of Oregon{\textquoteright}s tidal marsh ecosystems in terms of plant coninunities and functio{\textquoteright}nal habitat conditions and make a contribution to the conceptual and technical framework used by regulatory agencies to manage wetlands. Vegetation, soil and hydrological attributes were measured periodically from May, 1978 to March, 1979 along three transects extending parallel to the elevation gradient. Each transect began at point bayward of the lower limit of marsh vegetation and continued to a point shoreward of the perceived upper limit of the marsh on the narrow, stabilized dune ridge separating Netarts Spit from the ocean. Plant species distribution and abundance by cover class was recorded in microplots located at increments of five meters or less along each transect. Soil and hydrological observations at intervals of approximately six weeks were made at 29 primary sampling sites located at increments of 15 meters or less along the transects. Water table fluctuations and soil moisture tension were examined in situ. Soil cores were extracted from the marsh for analysis of interstitial soil moisture content and salinity, soil texture, pH, organic matter content, cation exchange capacity, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and sodium content. Data on tidal inundation frequency and duration were provided by the National Ocean Survey from a tide gauge located at Netarts public boat dock. Weather data were obtained from continuously recording hygrothermographs and an accumulating rain gauge located in the ecotone between marsh and upland. Comparative climatic data were obtained from published National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Environmental Data Center Bulletins. Analysis of individual environmental gradients was initiated by arranging the data matrix into a composite transect ordered by elevation. Each attribute was then plotted against elevation using graphically comparable scales. Data synthesis was accomplished using a combination of reciprocal averaging ordination (to identify coimlunity gradients) and cluster analysis (for sampling site classification) applied to hierarchical data sets composed of combinations of physical, chemical, and vegetative sampling site attributes. Habitat at lower elevations of the study area (0.70 m below mean high water) is dominated by tidal factors which decrease steadily as one approaches extreme higher high water (0.52 m above mean high water). Fine textured sediments are saturated near the middle elevations of the study area (-0.25 to 1.00 m above mean high water), with the lower and higher elevations dominated by sand. Hydrologic factors (water table depth and soil moisture tension) dominate the highest elevations of the study area but decrease steadily as one approaches mean high water. The remaining environmental factors (interstitial soil moisture content and salinity, cation exchange capacity, specific ion concentrations, organic matter, and pH) may each be interpreted as variants of one or more of the three primary environmental gradients: tides, sediment texture, and hydrology. Interstitial soil moisture salinity, soil moisture tension, and water table depth all show maxima during months with high daily temperatures and low precipitation (Aug.-Sep.,) and minima during months with low daily temperatures and high precipitation (Dec.-Mar.). Interstitial soil moisture content shows the reverse relationship with minima during Aug.-Sep. and maxima during Dec.- Mar. Plant community structure of the tidal marsh may be best understood as a species continuum beginning at about 0.60 m below mean high water characterized by snecies dominance at low elevation (_0.51) to 0.40 m above mean hiah water) givinG way to soecies diversity at higher elevations. This continuum may be locally qraduated into three or more subdivisions or plant communities by the dynamic reltionshi of intertidal deposition and erosion processes. Community structure of the associated dune upland is distinguishable environmentally and floristically as distinct from the tidal marsh at about 0.90 m above mean hich water although no attempt is made to resolve finer details of urland community structure beyond the marsh interface.}, keywords = {ecological succession, estuaries, geographic distribution, marine plants, Netarts Spit, soils, species list, theses, tides, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/kp78gk38n}, author = {Liverman, Marc C.} } @article {14566, title = {Netarts sees record chum run}, year = {1981}, note = {In the fall of 1980, about 7,000 chum salmon returned to the Whiskey Creek hatchery to spawn. Approximately 5 million eggs were harvested in the hope of rebuilding the fishery.}, month = {1981, Spring}, pages = {p.8-9}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Whiskey Creek Hatchery}, author = {Anonymous} } @article {14571, title = {Oregon coastal salt marsh upper limits and tidal datums}, volume = {4}, number = {3}, year = {1981}, note = {General reference chiefly concerned with plant species distribution in marshes of Yaquina, Alsea and Coos estuaries. Some additional information about the Coquille River (Bandon Marsh) and Nehalem Bay.}, pages = {198-205}, keywords = {marshes, plant species, species list, tides, wetland delineation, wetland zonation, zonation}, author = {Frenkel, Robert E. and Eilers, H. Peter and Jefferson, Carol A.} } @article {14576, title = {Oregon natural heritage plan}, year = {1981}, month = {March_1981}, keywords = {depleted populations, description, ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem, habitat conservation, land use, methodology, natural resource management, species list} } @article {14581, title = {Oregon salmon and steelhead sport catch statistics 1970-1979}, year = {1981}, note = {Annual statistics from 1978 forward are available online at: https://www.dfw.state.or.us/resources/fishing/sportcatch.asp . More detailed sport catch statistic for recent years are also available.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {catch statistics, general, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, recreational fisheries - salmon, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout = Salmo gairdneri)}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14586, title = {Primary production dynamics of a Zostera marina L. bed in Netarts Bay}, volume = {4}, number = {no.3}, year = {1981}, note = {Abstract only. }, month = {1981}, pages = {p.300}, abstract = {Monthly changes in biomass, growth form and primary production of a Z. marina bed were monitored along transects at three tidal heights. Morphological features measured included: leaf area and numbers, epiphyte load, and seedling, vegetative turion and reproductive turion density. Biomass was measured for the benthic microflora, Zostera , epiphytes and associated litter. Zostera leaf production and export were measured by a modified Zieman technique. Primary production of Zostera and epiphytes was measured by the super(14)C method. Zostera biomass was maximum along all transects in July. Values ranged from 133 g dry weight per m super(2) (high intertidal) to 463 g dry weight per m super(2) (low intertidal). Primary production, as measured by the Zieman method, was maximum along all transects during the preceding month.}, keywords = {coastal processes, estuaries, marine plants, Zostera marina}, author = {Kentula, Mary E. and McIntire, C. David} } @article {14591, title = {Production dynamics of sediment-associated algae in two Oregon estuaries.}, volume = {4}, number = {3}, year = {1981}, note = {Abstract only. Studied microalgae in sediment in Netarts Bay. "Factors controlling microalgae were light intensity, day length, sediment type, scouring, herbivores and tidal height."}, month = {1981}, pages = {301}, abstract = {Sediment-associated gross primary production, oxygen uptake, microalgal biomass as chlorophyll a, macroalgal biomass and organic matter as ash-free dry weight were measured monthly over an annual cycle at Netarts Bay and less regularly at Yaquina Bay, Oregon. Sample locations included medium sand, fine sand and silt sites with four tidal heights between MLW and MHW at each site. Maximum growth of microalgae occurred during spring and fall, in medium and fine sand. Maximum growth of macroalgae, primarily Enteromorpha prolifera , was found during summer in medium and fine sand. Factors controlling microalgae were light intensity, day length, sediment type, scouring, herbivores and tidal height. Nutrients apparently did not limit microalgal growth...}, keywords = {coastal processes, Enteromorpha prolifera (Ulva prolifera), estuaries, marine plants, Netarts Bay, water quality, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Davis, Michael W. and McIntire, C. David} } @article {14596, title = {Study of the invertebrates and fishes of salt marshes in two Oregon estuaries}, number = {no. 81-5}, year = {1981}, note = {"This study characterizes the animal communities and food chains of marshes in Siletz and Netarts Bays, Oregon." (p.8) Charts show relative frequency of species. Covers terrestrial and aquatic marsh species.}, month = {1981}, pages = {132 p.}, institution = {U.S. Army, Corps of Engineers, Coastal Engineering Research Center}, address = {Springfield, VA}, abstract = {A baseline and food chain study of invertebrate and fish life was done in the estuarine tidal marshes of Siletz and Netarts Bay, Oregon. Sweep nets, corers, enclosures, and samplers were used to sample invertebrates in level marsh, pan, tidal creek, and tidal flat habitats located in seven study areas representing various types of marsh. Fish were sampled by seine and otter trawls. Community taxonomic composition and trophic structure, along with fish stomach contents, are presented as relative frequency histograms and pie charts. Dominant invertebrate taxa in terrestrial collections were Acarina, Homoptera, and Diptera, and in aquatic collections were Capitellidae (polychaeta), Oligochaeta, Gnorimosphaeroma (Isopoda), and Anisogammarus and Corophium (Amphipoda). Three-spine stickleback and young staghorn sculpin were the most common fish species through the marsh zone; juvenile salmonids and other species were captured only in submerged level marshes and in a slough. Detrivores and scavengers dominated the invertebrate communities. The herbivore component increased from low marsh to high marsh and was the dominant trophic type in the higher vegetation of the high marsh. Araneae was the predominant invertebrate carnivore in the terrestrial communities. Fish consumed primarily aquatic animals even where terrestrial foods were available. The detritus food chain appears more important than the grazing food chain in the terrestrial communities, and transfer of marsh products to aquatic food chains is predominantly through the export of detritus rather than by the direct consumption of terrestrial animals. (Cassar-PTT)}, keywords = {Anisogammarus and Corophium (Amphipoda), Capitellidae (polychaeta), fish, Gnorimosphaeroma (Isopoda), invertebrates, Oligochaeta, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, species composition, species list, Three-spined stickleback = Gasterosteus aculeatus}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA106973.pdf}, author = {Higley, Duane L. and Holton, Robert L.} } @article {14601, title = {Vancouver Washington-Oregon}, year = {1981}, note = {This is one of series of maps detailing the fauna of the US Pacific coast.}, month = {1981}, pages = {1 sheet}, publisher = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service}, type = {Transverse Mercator projection}, address = {Reston, VA}, keywords = {fish, invertebrates, map, wildlife} } @mastersthesis {14606, title = {Abundance, Movements and Feeding Habits of the Harbor Seal, Phoca vitulina, at Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1980}, note = {Analyzed 149 scat samples between August, 1977 and May, 1979. Found harbor seals ate at least 24 species of fish. Pacific sand lance was the most common species consumed. Estimated harbor seals may have consumed 9.1\% of the 1978 chum salmon return in Netarts Bay. Seasonal abundance was tracked by recording animals at haul-out sites. Netarts Bay seals have "low winter abundance, followed by increases through the spring (pupping) and summer (molting) to a peak in the late fall-early winter..." (from the Abstract) The peak coincided with the return of chum salmon to the bay. 11 seals tagged with radio-transmitters to show movements. Movement between Tillamook and Netarts Bays was common. One animal made at least 2 round trips between the bays. Major professor was Bruce Mate. }, month = {1980}, pages = {69 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M.S.}, chapter = {School of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, feeding behavior, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals, Netarts Bay, Pacific sand lance = Ammodytes hexapterus, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, theses, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/kh04ds353}, author = {Brown, Robin Franklin} } @inbook {14611, title = {Adaptive and behavioral responses to artificial propagation in a stock of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta.}, booktitle = {Salmonid ecosystems of the North Pacific}, series = {Symposium on Salmonid Ecosystems of the North Pacific Ocean}, year = {1980}, note = {Also published as an OSU Agricultural Experiment Station Leaflet no 4892. From proceedings of a symposium held at Otter Crest, Oregon in May, 1978.}, pages = {p.309-312}, publisher = {Oregon State University Press: Oregon State University Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University Press: Oregon State University Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Otter Crest, OR}, abstract = {A pilot production program with chum salmon (O. keta ) presented an opportunity to look for adaptive responses. Gametes were withdrawn from a vestigial, naturally-reproducing stock in Whiskey Creek, a tributary of Netarts Bay, Oregon. The fish have now been artificially propagated for two generations. This report describes selective processes and adaptive responses contributing to the evolution of this hatchery brood stock. Hatchery-produced fry entered the estuary somewhat earlier than fry produced in the natural habitat. A large proportion of hatchery-produced fish were recruited to the estuarine stock. The increased variation in size of out-migrant fry from the hatchery indicated qualitative as well as quantitative change in the stock{\textquoteright}s structure.}, keywords = {aquaculture, salmon}, author = {Lannan, James E., Jr.}, editor = {McNeil, William J. and Himsworth, Daniel C.} } @article {14616, title = {Commercial Clam Development: Annual Report, October 1, 1979 to September 30, 1980}, year = {1980}, note = {"We continued our studies on the clam resources in 0regon{\textquoteright}s estuaries. Our objectives were: (1) to monitor the cormercial harvest of subtidal clams in Yaquina and Coos bays and evaluate the effects of mechanical harvest on subtidal clam populations and habitat; (2) to calculate natural mortality of gaper clams in Yaquina Bay and; (3) to monitor growth of laboratory reared Manila littleneck clams released in Netarts Bay." (Introduction) Includes list of species occurring in a subtidal clam commercially harvested plot in Yaquina Bay.}, month = {December_1980}, pages = {24 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Coast Guard Station, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, general, human impacts, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Pilsbry piddock clam =Zirfaea pilsbryi, population biology, reproductive behavior, sediments, size composition, species list, stained macoma clam = Macoma inquinata, statistical analysis, temporal distribution, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/st74cr226}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Robart, Gregory P. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14621, title = {Pounds and value of commercially caught fish and shellfish landed in Oregon}, year = {1980}, note = {Although this has not been printed since the 2000 issue, ODFW has the data. Commercial landing statistics in recent years are available on the Internet.}, month = {1980-}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, decapods, Depoe Bay, economics, fishes, hatchery salmonids, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, species list, statistics, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Winant, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/fish/commercial/statistics.asp}, author = {Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14626, title = {Chemical Carcinogens in Bivalve Mollusks from Oregon Estuaries}, number = {EPA-600/3-79-034}, year = {1979}, note = {Research reporting series. 3, Ecological research ; EPA-600/3-79-034}, month = {1979}, pages = {33 p.}, institution = {Environmental Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, United States Environmental Protection Agency}, address = {Springfield, VA}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, bay mussel=Mytilus edulis, biological, chemical, Coos Bay estuary, hydrocarbons, Netarts Bay, precipitation data, salinity data, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, water pollution, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/9100A6VA.PDF?Dockey=9100A6VA.PDF}, author = {Mix, Michael C. and Environmental Research Laboratory (Gulf Breeze, FL), and Oregon State University. Dept. of General Science.,} } @article {14631, title = {Commercial and Recreational Boating Facilities in Oregon Estuaries : Inventory and Demand Analysis 1979}, year = {1979}, note = {Quantifies recreational and commercial boating facilities as of 1979. Netarts bay had 20 permanent moorage slips, 2 ramps at a moorage facility and 1 public access ramp. }, pages = {9 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Land Conservation and Development}, address = {[Salem, Or.]}, keywords = {commercial fisheries, marinas, recreactional fisheries}, author = {Friedman, Julia M. and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development, and Economic Consultants Oregon Ltd.,} } @article {56066, title = {Crabbing: commercial and sport}, journal = {Oregon Wildlife}, volume = {34}, year = {1979}, note = {Popular article about crabbing. Includes basic crab biology, fishing techniques, popular crabbing areas in bays. BW photographs.}, month = {1979, Oct.}, pages = {p.3-6}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, decapods, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/08612p853}, author = {Demory, Darrell} } @book {51236, title = {Critical Species and Habitats of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Beaches and Dunes}, year = {1979}, note = {Estuaries as well as the outer coast are considered in this report. Includes line drawings of rare species, maps showing critical habitat.}, pages = {91 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, organization = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Big Creek, birds, Clatsop County, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Daley Lake, depleted populations, endangered species, Euchre Creek, habitats, Henderson Creek, Lily Lake, Myers Creek, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, North Spit Umpqua River, Rock Creek, Saltmarsh bird{\textquoteright}s beak = Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt. ssp. palustris, Sandlake estuary, Seal Rock, Siltcoos River estuary, Snowy plover = Charadrius nivosus, South Beach, Tahkenitch Spit, Tenmile Creek, terrestrial vegetation, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-ql88-b85-1979/pdf/CZIC-ql88-b85-1979.pdf}, author = {Burley, Bill and Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association}, editor = {Fitzpatrick, Kathy Bridges} } @book {14636, title = {Estuary inventory report: natural resources of Netarts Estuary}, series = {Estuary Inventory Report}, volume = {v.2 no.1}, year = {1979}, note = {This report is an estuary inventory project which summarizes the biological and physical characteristics of Netarts Estuary. It contains data on the Netarts Estuary System and the marine and bay subsystem. This report also provides research recommendations to assist in land use planning decisions concerning the estuary. Along with the Stout Report, 1976, it is currently the most comprehensive inventory of the Netarts Bay.}, pages = {45 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, organization = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, birds, coastal plants, estuaries, fish, general ecosystem description, geography, habitats, historical, human use and impacts, hydrology, marine mammals, sediments, species list, water quality, wetland vegetation, wetlands}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/4f16c8022}, author = {Kreag, Rebecca A.} } @article {14641, title = {Habitat map of the Netarts Estuary [cartographic material]}, year = {1979}, note = {Details habitat, vegetation and substrate / sediment types. This map accompanies the final report (v.2 no.5) of the Estuary Inventory Report (QH105.O7 O67)}, publisher = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Research and Development Section}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, Fall Creek, habitats, map, Netarts Bay, Netarts estuary, Rice Creek, sediments, terrestrial vegetation, Whiskey Creek, Yager Creek}, url = {https://oregondigital.org/catalog/oregondigital:df70nf221} } @proceedings {14646, title = {Movements of tagged harbor seals, Phoca vitulina, between two adjacent Oregon estuaries (Netarts and Tillamook bays) [abstract]}, year = {1979}, month = {1979}, keywords = {Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, marine mammals}, author = {Brown, Robin Franklin and Mate, Bruce R.} } @article {14651, title = {Oregon Bay Clam Distribution, Abundance, Planting Sites and Effects of Harvest. Annual report. October 1, 1978 to September 30, 1979}, year = {1979}, note = {"The objectives of this study were: (1) to continue mapping the distribution of bay clams in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries, (2) to assess the effects of mechanical harvest on subtidal claws and habitat, and (3) to evaluate the success of planting hatchery produced and released juvenile clams in selected Oregon estuaries." (p.1) Includes maps of clam, shrimp, eelgrass, and algae distribution in Umpqua and Coos Bays, and of areas approved for commercial clam harvesting in Yaquina and Coos bays, Gives biomass estimates for Yaquina Bay. Gives commercial clamming statistics. Discusses sediment changes after clam harvest. Numerous charts and tables. }, month = {December_1979}, pages = {47 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, human impacts, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, population biology, reproductive behavior, size composition, species list, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rn3012042}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Robart, Gregory P. and Geiger, Anne and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service,} } @book {14656, title = {Preserve Analysis : Netarts Sand Spit}, year = {1979}, pages = {56 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, organization = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, address = {Salem OR}, keywords = {amphibians, aquatic vegetation, birds, demographics, general ecosystem description, habitats, historical, land ownership, land use, Netarts Sand Spit, recreation, reptiles, salt marsh, species list, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation, tourism}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/vq27zp32q}, author = {Bonacker, Gregg L. and Martin, Robert C. and Frenkel, Robert E.} } @article {14661, title = {Private Salmon Hatcheries in Oregon, 1979}, year = {1979}, note = {This document gives information on private Chinook, chum and coho hatcheries in Oregon in the late 1970s. Includes statistics and a map of hatchery sites. "This review of private hatchery development includes some discussion on the limitations and problems pertinent to continued development." (from the Introduction)}, pages = {10 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquaculture, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, general, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/8s45q966j}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @article {14666, title = {Ready-to-set seed from Netarts Bay}, volume = {6}, number = {no.3}, year = {1979}, note = {Reports on new oyster seed facility at Netarts Bay, the Whiskey Creek Oyster Farm. Mentions the assistance of Proffessor William Breese. }, pages = {p.12-13}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Whiskey Creek}, author = {Klopfenstein, Don and Klopfenstein, Inez} } @article {14671, title = {Subtidal clam populations: Distribution, abundance, and ecology}, volume = {no.79-002}, year = {1979}, note = {Good maps}, month = {[1979]}, pages = {243 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University Sea Grant}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {abundance, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, bivalves, brown algae, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries, community ecology, crustaceans, decapods, developmental stages, economics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Enteromorpha species, fat gaper clam = Tresus capax, Fucus species, general ecosystem description, geographical distribution, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), grasses, green algae, historical, life history information, littleneck clam = Protothaca staminea, molluscs, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, population biology, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, sediments, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, temporal distribution, Ulva species}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39128}, author = {Hancock, D. R. and Gaumer, Thomas F. and Willeke, G. B. and Robart, G. P. and Flynn, J.} } @article {14676, title = {Application of Landsat-2 data for an inventory of eelgrass and kelp Beds on the Oregon coast}, year = {1978}, month = {[1978]}, institution = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, brown algae, computer programs, Coos River estuary, eelgrass=Zostera marina, Enteromorpha species, Fucus species, general, geographic information system, grasses, green algae, kelp, Netarts Bay, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Murray, R. J.} } @book {14681, title = {Energy facilities in the Oregon coastal zone}, year = {1978}, note = {In 2 volumes}, publisher = {[Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission]}, organization = {[Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission]}, keywords = {coastal hazards, environmental policy and law, general, industrial development, land use, natural resource management}, author = {Holt, Edward A. and Harlow, Michael G. and Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission, and Mathematical Sciences Northwest, inc. ,} } @inbook {14691, title = {North coast basin}, booktitle = {State of Oregon Water Use Programs }, year = {1978}, note = {Gives an overview of the North Coast Basin and more detailed looks at sub-basins. Tables include minimum perennial streamflow data. This gives a picture of water use needs and issues in the mid-1970s.}, pages = {27 p.}, address = {[Salem, Or.]}, keywords = {agriculture, human impacts, hydrology, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay, water rights, water use} } @book {14696, title = {Nutrient Dynamics Study: Data Set, Netarts Bay Study, 1978.}, year = {1978}, note = {Used rhodamine dye to track flow in bay. Measured temperature, salinity, organic carbon, nitrates/nitrites, ammonia, silicon, dissolved oxygen and included fluorescence studies. This is the raw data.}, publisher = {Corvallis Environmental Research Laboratory. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}, organization = {Corvallis Environmental Research Laboratory. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {coastal processes, estuaries, water quality}, author = {U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,} } @article {14701, title = {Oregon Bay Clam Distribution, Abundance, Planting Sites and Effects of Harvest. Annual Report. October 1, 1977 to September 30, 1978}, year = {1978}, note = {"Studies were continued on the distribution and abundance of bay clams in Oregon{\textquoteright}sestuaries. f4aps showing distribution of cl ams, substrate type and vegetation type in Tillamook, INetarts and Salmon River estuaries are presented." (from the Introduction) The report also covers attempts to artifiially enhance natural production of clams, and examines the commercial clam fisheries in Yaquina and Coos Bays. Good maps.}, month = {November_1978}, pages = {70 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Portland, OR]}, keywords = {algae, aquaculture, Baltic clam = Macoma balthica, Bay shrimp = Crangon franciscorum, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California softshell clam = Cryptomya californica, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Fucus species, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), growth, Irus clam = Irus ishibashianus, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Piddock clam = Penitella penita, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon River Estuary, Sand clam = Macoma secta, sediments, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, spatial distribution, Tillamook Bay, Ulva species: Enteromorpha species, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6w924c49m}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Robart, Gregory P. and Geiger, Anne and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service,} } @book {14711, title = {The Oregon Coast: an Informational Report on the Water and Related Land Resources}, year = {1978}, month = {1978}, pages = {133 p.}, publisher = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission}, organization = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission}, address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]}, keywords = {air temperature, demographics, economics, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, historical, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, Netarts Bay, precipitation data, wind}, author = {Oregon State Study Team,} } @article {14716, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Oyster Resources, Industry and Management}, year = {1978}, note = {"Oregon{\textquoteright}s oyster industry is almost as old as the state. In the early 1860{\textquoteright}s, schooner loads of native oysters were taken from Yaquina Bay and transported to markets in San Francisco. Over the years, the industry and the resource have changed drastically. This report briefly reviews the status of Oregon{\textquoteright}s oyster resources and discusses some issues that the Department of Fish and Wildlife and the oyster industry need to address." (Introduction) Includes statistics for oyster landings from 1966-1977.}, pages = {9 p.}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Coos Bay, economics, land use, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea conchaphila (Ostrea lurida), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, pesticides, Sevin, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/sx61dn00d}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,} } @article {14721, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s statewide assessment of nonpoint source problems}, year = {1978}, note = {7 statewide map packets}, institution = {[Oregon Department of Environmental Quality]}, keywords = {aquatic vegetation, erosion, general, map, sediment data, water pollution, water temperature data, water use}, author = {Oregon. Department of Environmental Quality,}, editor = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, and Rickert, David A.} } @article {14726, title = {Pacific Northwest coastal marshes: vegetation zones and tidal datums (draft)}, year = {1978}, note = {Unpublished draft. Paper prepared for the AAG-CCE (IGU) Coastal Symposium. April 12-13, 1978. New Orleans, Louisiana}, month = {[1978]}, keywords = {biological, general, human impacts, physical modifications, species composition, tidal data, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, author = {Frenkel, Robert E. and Eilers, H. Peter and Jefferson, Carol A.} } @book {14731, title = {Pioneer trails of the Oregon coast}, year = {1978}, note = {The area is treated in the section, "The Tillamook Area." Map p.26, text p.25-34, bw photographs.}, publisher = {Oregon Historical Society}, organization = {Oregon Historical Society}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {historical, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay}, author = {Samuel Newton Dicken} } @article {14736, title = {Summary report on releases of laboratory produced clams}, volume = {no.78-4}, year = {1978}, note = {"In 1968 the Oregon Fish Commission (now Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife) initiated P.L. 88-309 funded studies to develop techniques to spawn and rear several species of bay clams. After our successful spawning and rearing studies, we planted the laboratory-produced juvenile clams on various tideflats of several estuaries to evaluate their growth and survival. . . This report summarizes the results of cur field work on Yaquina, Netarts, Tillamook, Alsea, Coos and Coquille estuaries." (from the Introduction) Although the spawning and rearing of clam larvae was successful, efforts to plant out clam larvae in various estuaries mostly failed. One glim of hope involved successful planting of Manila littleneck clams (Venus clams) in Netarts Bay. Includes maps of planting areas.}, month = {1978, Aug.}, pages = {24 p.}, institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Venus clam = Venerupis philippinarum, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6h440t226}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14741, title = {Angler{\textquoteright}s guide to the United States Pacific coast: marine fish, fishing grounds \& facilities}, year = {1977}, note = {Thorough information and charts regarding recreational fisheries given for entire coast}, month = {November_1977}, institution = {U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service}, address = {Seattle, WA}, keywords = {abundance, breakwater, Coquille Point, general, geographical distribution, Idaho Point, King Slough, McLean Point, Oneatta Point, recreational fisheries - grounfish, salmon, shellfish, South Beach Marina, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina City}, author = {James L Jr. Squire and Smith, Susan E. and National Marine Fisheries Service} } @book {14746, title = {A bibliography of estuarine research in Oregon: : a geographic review of research conducted in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries, their drainage basins and the coastal beaches, dunes and headlands}, series = {ORESU-L}, volume = {no.77-001}, year = {1977}, note = {Also published as: Oregon Estuarine Research Council. Publication - Oregon Estuarine Research Council ; no. 1. "This is a bibliography of references to published and unpublished literature pertaining to research conducted in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries, their drainage basins, coastal beaches, dunes and headlands. It is our intent to present a geographically indexed bibliography which will enable the user to readily locate historical and current information available for specific Oregon estuaries, drainage basins, and coastal shoreline zones." (from Introduction)}, month = {1977}, pages = {141 p}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant Program, Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant Program, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {bibliography, estuaries}, author = {Morgan, John B. and Holton, Robert L.} } @book {14751, title = {A compendium of current research management programs concerning Oregon estuaries}, series = {ORESU-L }, volume = {no.77-004}, year = {1977}, note = {Also called Publication - Oregon Estuarine Research Council no.2.}, month = {1977}, pages = {97 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant Program. Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant Program. Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, estuaries}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/seagrant_Linked_Documents/oresu/oresul77004.pdf}, author = {Morgan, John B. and Holton, Robert L.} } @article {82691, title = {The Dungeness Crab Fishery in Oregon Estuaries}, year = {1977}, note = {"Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries are focal points in an important recreational and commercial fishery for Dungeness crab. This report describes crabbing in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries and includes brief notes on crab biology, catch statistics, major fishing areas, fishing regulations, problems, and proposed solutions." (Introduction) Internal discussion paper.}, pages = {13 p.}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea Bay, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), life history information, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, shellfish, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/4f16c371f}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,} } @mastersthesis {14761, title = {Netarts Bay, Oregon: an Assessment of Human Impact on an Estuarine System}, volume = {no.2550}, year = {1977}, note = {Historical analysis showed significant changes in the physical characteristics of Netarts Bay. Factors affecting the bay included logging (sediment leading to marsh growth, decline in chum salmon populations); road fill and road construction (destruction of gaper clam beds) and construction of a boat basin and fill (decrease in sandspit volume). Excellent discussion of changes in the Bay over time. Maps, bw photographs.}, pages = {95 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Geography}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {human impacts, industrial development, logging, marshes, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, recreational uses, theses, tides}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2550 }, author = {McCallum, Larry D.} } @article {14766, title = {Oregon Bay Clam Distribution, Abundance, Planting Sites and Effects of Harvest. Annual report. July 1, 1976-September 30, 1977}, year = {1977}, note = {Continued to chart the distribution of intertidal and subtidal populations of clams in Oregon. Looked for possible clam planting sites. Colored maps.}, month = {July_1977}, pages = {38 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {[Portland, OR]}, keywords = {aquaculture, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California softshell clam = Cryptomya californica, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, growth, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua Foods, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, sediments, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, spatial distribution, Tillamook Bay, Venus clam = Venerupis phillipinarum, Whale Cove, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/fb4949124}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, and National Marine Fisheries Service} } @book {14771, title = {Oregon natural areas: data summary}, year = {1977}, note = {"for use in local land use planning and natural resource planning"}, publisher = {Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission}, organization = {Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, habitat conservation, land use, methodology, natural resource management, species list}, author = {Oregon. Natural Heritage Program, and The Nature Conservancy} } @article {14776, title = {Oysters in the Pacific Northwest}, volume = {39}, number = {no.7}, year = {1977}, note = {A one-page summary of the state of the oyster industry in the Pacific Northwest in the mid-1970s, and gives Breese{\textquoteright}s hopes for the future.}, month = {July_1977}, pages = {p.17}, keywords = {aquaculture, biological, general, molluscs, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P.} } @article {14781, title = {Private Salmon Hatcheries in Oregon, 1977}, year = {1977}, note = {Describes private Chinook, chum and coho hatcheries in Oregon. Includes map, b+w photographs, statistics. "This review of developments in Oregon{\textquoteright}s private salmon industry includes information on experimental development, progress of private permit holders, and current regulations governing private salmon hatchery operations in Oregon. A brief review of Oregon State University{\textquoteright}s experimental facility at Netarts Bay is appended." (from the Introduction)}, pages = {11 p.}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, keywords = {aquaculture, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, general, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts Bay, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/0k225b83b}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,} } @mastersthesis {14786, title = {Quality of Salmon Fry from Gravel Incubators}, year = {1977}, note = {"The performances of newly-established gravel incubation systems designed to use unfiltered water for production of unfed salmon fry were evaluated at Netarts Bay, Oregon, and at Little Port Walter, Alaska." (from the Abstract) Although the study is concerned with hatchery fish production, wild chum salmon runs at Netarts Bay are referenced as well.}, pages = {253 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, developmental stages, habitats, hatchery salmonids, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, OSU Swanson Aquaculture Research Station, Pink salmon (humpback) = Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, theses, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/n583xx04k}, author = {Poon, Derek Clinton} } @mastersthesis {14791, title = {Reproduction and Growth of the Pacific Basket-Cockle, Clinocardium nuttallii Conrad, from Intertidal and Subtidal Environments of Netarts Bay}, year = {1977}, note = {Studied age structure and shell growth of Pacific cockle clams in Netarts Bay. "The cockle was chosen for study because its growth is highly sensitive to physical factors in the environment." (from the Abstract) Indicates that the older cockles are in the subtidal, and shows a correlation between the growth of shells and amount of tidal submergence. Clams in different parts of the bay matured at different times. Subtidal clams were more fecund. Maps, charts.}, month = {1977}, pages = {116 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {School of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {Age structure and growth of shells of the Pacific basket-cockle, Clinocardium nuttallii in Netarts Bay, Oregon, were investigated with special emphasis on the differences between subtidal and intertidal populations. The cockle was chosen for study because its growth is highly sensitive to physical factors in the environment. Evidence is presented which suggests that stresses of the physical environment and biological factors result in oldest individuals being in the subtidal, and that growth of shells is correlated with the amount of tidal submergence. A short-term tagging study was done at two sites and most of yearly growth occurred in the Spring months. Collections were made from July, 1975, through September, 1976, from six sites to study synchronism of gonadal development and fecundity of populations by histological examination of gonads. Synchronism of gonadal development to the ripe stage occurs among intertidal and subtidal populations in the same area, while populations from different areas of the bay do not reach the ripe condition at the same time. There is evidence of protandric spawning behavior, and the hermaphroditic nature of C. nuttallii is compared to that of the Family Tridacnidae. The fecundity of the subtidal populations, in terms of percentages of the populations producing ripe gonads, was greater than fecundity of the intertidal populations. The subtidal environment is suggested to serve as {\textquoteright}refugia{\textquoteright} for adult breeding populations.}, keywords = {Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, growth, habitats, Netarts Bay, shellfish, theses, tides}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/ng451m556}, author = {Ratti, Frank Douglas} } @book {14796, title = {Site report of Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, and Cape Lookout}, series = {Oregon natural areas : data summary}, year = {1977}, note = {These site report provide descriptions, natural elements, ecological significance, and management/ use considerations of Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, and Cape Lookout. These sites were proposed as Oregon Natural Areas by the Oregon Heritage Program in 1977. The entire document provides introductory materials to the Oregon Heritage Program, natural area needs, an inventory of natural areas, and Oregon land protection program. Tillamook County Library is supposed to have this part of the full report.}, month = {1977}, publisher = {The Nature Conservancy}, organization = {The Nature Conservancy}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning}, author = {Oregon. Natural Heritage Program,} } @article {14801, title = {Use of benthic sediments as indicators of marina flushing}, volume = {no.77-07}, year = {1977}, note = {"This report presents the findings of a sediment analysis program formulated to determine the flushing potential of various shaped small boat basins. Chemical tests regarding volatile solids, Kjeldahl nitrogen, grease and oil, and sulfides were performed with the results compared to established sediment quality criteria." (from the Abstract)}, month = {1977}, pages = {54 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, sediment data, sediments, Siuslaw River estuary, sulphide, tidal currents, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39785}, author = {Slotta, Larry S. and Noble, Scott M.} } @article {14806, title = {Zooplankton and dredging: research perspectives from a critical overview}, volume = {13}, number = {no.3}, year = {1977}, note = {Examines effects of dredging on a foundation of the estuarine food chain, zooplankton. Compares Yaquina and Netarts Bays, noting that Yaquina Bay has a zooplankton bloom in the summer, while Netarts Bay does not. Most animals in Netarts Bay are flushed out daily with the tides. Notes that dredging would probably be less harmful in Netarts Bay. "In regions where plankton are continually renewed from ocean sources as in the Netarts Bay example there is little likelihood of harming an important part of the population [by dredging]." (p.462)}, pages = {p.461-468}, keywords = {dredging, ecosystem health, hydrology}, author = {Sullivan, Barbara K. and Hancock, Danil} } @article {14811, title = {Classification and utilization of oyster lands in Oregon}, volume = {no.76-7}, year = {1976}, note = {Evaluates Oregon estuaries for suitability for growing oysters. Includes estuary maps, lists possible risks for oyster growers by estuary.}, month = {September_1976}, institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Chetco River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, environmental policy and law, general, Japanese oyster drill = Ocenebra japonica, land use, maps, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/0z708x17s}, author = {Osis, Laimons and Darrell, Demory and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {14816, title = {Informational Report: [Recreational Clamming Regulations]}, year = {1976}, note = {In the mid-1970s, it became clear to fisheries managers that there was too much pressure on some recreational bay clam fisheries, and the sizes of clams taken was becoming too small, endangering future production. This document is a draft of a report on the problem submitted to the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission in 1976. Statistics include size and age data for Tillamook, Yaquina and Netarts Bays.}, pages = {13 p.}, institution = {[Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife]}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, bivalves, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, environmental law and policy, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, size composition, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/bc386j95d}, author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,} } @article {82686, title = {Methods of Supplementing Clam and Abalone Production: Annual R eport July 1, 1975 to June 30, 1976}, year = {1976}, note = {This report presents information on clam distribution in Oregon estuaries. It includes clam population estimates for parts of Yaquina, Tillamook and Coos bays. Gives data from a clam aging study. Permits were issued for commercial clam harvesting in Yaquina and Coos bays. Reports on plantings of clams in Netarts and Yaquina Bays and the abalone planting in Whale Cove. Includes maps showing clams, substrate and vegetation for Nehalem, Tillamook, Netarts, Nestucca, Salmon River and Siletz bays.}, month = {1975-1976}, pages = {65 p.}, institution = {Oregon Fish Commission of Oregon, Division of Management and Research}, address = {Oregon}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, maps, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, Salmon River Estuary, sediments, Siletz Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, spatial distribution, Tillamook Bay, Whale Cove, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/79407x89g}, author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Lukas, Gerald T. and Halstead, Bruce G. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Division of Management and Research, and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,} } @book {14826, title = {The Natural Resources and Human Utilization of Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1976}, note = {Comprehensive. "A group of fourteen students, from Oregon State and Portland State Universities, conducted an interdisciplinary survey of Netarts Bay, Oregon from June to September 1975. This study included a survey of the faunal characteristics of the benthos, a quantification and evaluation of eelgrass beds, an analysis of sediments, an evaluation of the chemical nature of the sea water, surveys of the distribution and abundance of major fin fish, an evaluation of the wildlife (avian, mammal, reptilian, amphibian), a quantification of human activities within the estuary and watershed, and a survey of human attitudes concerning the conservation and development of Netarts Bay." (from the Abstract)}, month = {1976}, pages = {247 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, birds, estuariine dynamics, fish, general ecosystem description, habitats, human use and impacts, marine mammals, Netarts Bay, sediments, species list, wetland vegetation, Zostera marina}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/ng451p55m}, author = {Stout, Heather} } @article {14831, title = {Oregon Coastal Management Program, 1976}, year = {1976}, pages = {457 p.}, institution = {Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {environmental policy and law, general, map, natural resource management}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kw52jd126}, author = {Oregon. Land Conservation and Development Commission,} } @book {14836, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s fragile few--estuaries}, year = {1976}, month = {1976-1980}, publisher = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission}, organization = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission}, chapter = {10 p.}, keywords = {environmental change, general ecosystem description, water pollution}, author = {MacLeod, Gerald R. and American Fisheries Society. Oregon Chapter. Estuary Conservation and Development Committee, and Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission} } @mastersthesis {51251, title = {Use of Benthic Sediments as Indicators of Marina Flushing}, year = {1976}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}This study is an attempt to unfold the important functions of small scale estuarine circulation patterns by using benthic sediments as indicators of marina flushing. Specifically, the research has tried to identify physical parameters that are influential in providing the flushing necessary to preserve a high state of water quality within small estuarine marina basins.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) The author took sediment samples from 13 marinas along the Oregon coast, and used the sediments to show how well pollutants were being flushed out of the various estuaries. The author ranks the marinas to show which had acceptable and unacceptable levels of pollution. Masters of Ocean Engineering thesis. Major professor was Larry S. Slotta.}, pages = {136 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. Oc. E.}, chapter = {Dept. of Civil Engineering}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, Rogue River estuary, sediment data, sediments, Siuslaw River estary, sulphide, theses, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/dj52w739f}, author = {Noble, Scott Morgan} } @book {14841, title = {Amendment to environmental impact statement, Netarts-Oceanside Sanitary District}, year = {1975}, note = {This is an analysis of alternate plans for providing sewerage failcities for the Netarts-Oceanside Sanitatry District.}, publisher = {Robert E. Meyer Engineers, Inc.}, organization = {Robert E. Meyer Engineers, Inc.}, address = {Beaverton, OR.}, keywords = {water pollution, water quality}, author = {Robert E. Meyer Engineers, Inc.,} } @article {14846, title = {Chlorinated pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in marine species, Oregon/Washington coast, 1972}, volume = {9}, number = {1}, year = {1975}, month = {June_1975}, pages = {2-9}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, chemical, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, molluscs, Netarts Bay, pesticides, physiology, polychlorinated biphenyls, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Claeys, Robert R. and Caldwell, Richard S. and Cutshall, Norman H. and Holton, Robert} } @article {14851, title = {Estuarine Resources of the Oregon Coast: a Natural Resource Inventory Report to the Oregon Coastal Conservation \& Development Commission}, year = {1975}, note = {This report is one of ten natural resource inventories prepared by the OCC\&DC in developing a natural resources management plan for the Oregon coast. The inventory is designed to provide a coastwide identification of the location, extent and characteristics, values and management problems of estuarine resources. (Introduction). Netarts Bay covered p. 102-106. }, month = {1975}, pages = {233 p}, institution = {Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission}, address = {Florence, OR}, keywords = {general ecosystem description, human impacts, natural resource management, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/ns064b38r}, author = {Wilsey \& Ham, Inc., and Oregon. Coastal Conservation and Development Commission,} } @book {14856, title = {Final Environmental Impact Statement for Proposed Sewerage Facilities, Coastal Netarts-Oceanside Sanitary District}, year = {1975}, note = {Coastal Netarts-Oceanside Sanitary District C-410323. The draft environmental impact statement (not the final) is in Google Books.}, month = {1975}, pages = {40 p}, publisher = {U.S.Environmental Protection Agency}, organization = {U.S.Environmental Protection Agency}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, human use and impacts, waste disposal, water quality}, author = {U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,} } @article {14861, title = {Netarts Bay chum salmon hatchery: an experiment in ocean ranching}, volume = {no.621}, year = {1975}, note = {"The recent pattern in Pacific salmon fisheries is one of overcapitalized vessels, facing escalating energy and labor costs, in pursuit of limited (in some cases decimated) stocks. In many areas of the Pacific Northwest, the fisheries depend heavily upon exploiting artificially propagated stocks. Since revenues from the fisheries do not offset the costs of hatchery programs, the propagative programs of state and federal agencies are a subsidy without which the fisheries could not exist. The fisheries are also dependent on market prices which place ocean-caught salmon in the luxury food class. The problems confronting the fisheries have resulted in increasing interest in salmon aquaculture as an alternative approach to salmon production" (from the Abstract). Pages 4 and 10 are blank pages in this document. }, pages = {28 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, hatchery salmonids, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/6q182k452}, author = {Lannan, James E., Jr.} } @book {14866, title = {Oregon coastal zone land: use, ownership and value change}, series = {ORESU-T.}, volume = {no.75-006}, year = {1975}, note = {Study area focused on Lincoln County and Tillamook County.}, pages = {56 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {agriculture, demographics, forestry, industrial development, land ownership, land use, Lincoln County, Tillamook County}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/35031}, author = {Northam, R. M. and Maresh, T. J. and Nolan, M. L.} } @book {14871, title = {Preserve Analysis : Cape Lookout}, year = {1975}, note = {Good overall descriptions of ownership and boundary selection, general description of setting, geology, climate, soil, vegetation, education and scientific values }, pages = {42 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, organization = {Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {algae, aquatic invertebrates, birds, Cape Lookout State Park, general ecosystem description, geology, Netarts Spit, spatial distribution, species list, terrestrial vegetation}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/9c67wn65w}, author = {Juday, Glenn Patrick} } @mastersthesis {14876, title = {Shoreline Changes and Physiographic Hazards on the Oregon Coast}, year = {1975}, note = {Comprehensive overview of coastal hazards in 1975. Maps, photographs. History of erosion on the "Netarts Segment" (Cape Meares to Cape Lookout) given.}, pages = {201 p.}, school = {University of Oregon}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Geography}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {Cape Lookout State Park, coastal hazards, earthquakes, erosion, geological, Happy Camp, landslides, Netarts Spit, sediments, theses}, author = {Stembridge, James Edward, Jr.} } @article {14881, title = {Status of chum salmon runs in selected coastal streams of Oregon, 1974}, volume = {no.75-2}, year = {1975}, note = {1974 was a good year for chum salmon in Oregon. "The run into Whiskey Creek, Netarts Bay, showed a 113\% increase over the 1973 run" (p.13).}, pages = {14 p.}, address = {[Portland?, Or.]}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, spawning}, author = {Berry, Richard L.} } @book {14891, title = {Status of private salmon hatcheries in Oregon, 1973-74}, series = {Coastal Rivers Investigation Information Report}, volume = {no.75-1}, year = {1975}, note = {The Fish Commission of Oregon issued six permits for private chum salmon hatcheries since the state legislature in its 1971 session authorized such development. Design of private chum hatcheries in Oregon is primarily based on studies conducted by Oregon State University (OSU) at its Swanson Aquaculture Research Station located on Whiskey Creek, tributary to Netarts Bay in Tillammook County. This facility currently serves as the only source within Oregon of chum eggs for private hatcheries. To date, private operators have released relatively small numbers of chum fry due to the limited supply of spawn for their use. However, a good return of adult chum to Whiskey Creek in the fall of 1974 allowed the state to provide private operator with over 2.0 million eggs that year.}, pages = {8 p.}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, organization = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, hatchery salmonids, salmon, Salmon River Estuary, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h415pb23d}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings and Korn, L.} } @book {14896, title = {Tillamook History}, year = {1975}, pages = {262 p.}, publisher = {Tillamook County Pioneer Association}, organization = {Tillamook County Pioneer Association}, address = {Tillamook, OR}, abstract = {As described by the author, this compilation of material deals with "Human Interest Tillamook History." It is a mixed bag of photographs, records, diaries, letters, observerations, articles, and stories of turn-of-the-century-life in Tillamook County.}, keywords = {historical, human use and impacts}, author = {Boge, Lila V. Cooper} } @book {14901, title = {1971 Netarts Bay Estuary Resource Use Study}, year = {1974}, pages = {28 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Division of Management and Research}, organization = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Division of Management and Research}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {natural resource management, recreational fisheries - salmon, recreational fisheries - shellfish, salmon}, author = {Gaumer, Tom and Demory, Darrell and Osis, Laimons} } @article {14906, title = {Clam-Abalone Stock Supplementation Feasibility Study Annual Report July 1, 1973 to June 30, 1974}, year = {1974}, note = {"The objectives of this study were to locate suitable intertidal and subtidal clam planting sites and to determine the feasibility of planting laboratory spawned clams. Criteria used to determine the suitability of potential clam planting sites included: an evaluation of species of clams indigenous to the survey area and the type of substrate and vegetation within the survey area." (from the Introduction) Also reports on attempts to induce spawning in red abalone. Maps show vegetation, substrate types and clam beds for Netarts, Yaquina and Alsea bays.}, month = {June_1974}, pages = {20 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, address = {[Salem, OR]}, keywords = {abundance, age composition, Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, commercial fisheries - shellfish, geographical distribution, Manila clam = Venerupis japonica, methodology, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, size composition, Whale Cove, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6h440s904}, author = {Lukas, Gerald T. and Gaumer, Thomas F. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @book {14911, title = {Coastal Reconnaissance Study, Oregon and Washington}, year = {1974}, note = {Photos, maps. General information. Netarts Bay is not specifically considered.}, month = {[1974]}, pages = {474 p.}, publisher = {Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories}, organization = {Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories}, address = {Richland, WA}, keywords = {general, geological, historical, human impacts, map, physical, recreational uses} } @book {14916, title = {Descriptions and information sources for Oregon estuaries}, series = {WRRI (Series)}, volume = {no.19}, year = {1974}, month = {1974}, pages = {285 p.}, publisher = {Sea Grant College Program, Oregon State University}, organization = {Sea Grant College Program, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries, estuaries, general ecosystem description, human impact, industrial development, recreational fisheries, sediments, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/cj82kc411}, author = {Percy, Katherine L. and Bella, David A. and Sutterline, Chet and Klingeman, Peter C.} } @article {14921, title = {Economic Survey and Analysis of the Oregon Coastal Zone}, year = {1974}, month = {November_1974}, pages = {457 p.}, institution = {[Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission]}, address = {Florence, Oregon}, keywords = {catch statistics, commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, general, hatchery salmonids, industrial development, land use, Lincoln County, mathematical modeling, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, seafood processing, terrestrial vegetation, tourism, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/9s1619987}, author = {Oregon. Coastal Conservation and Development Commission. Special Economic Study Team,} } @book {14926, title = {Fish and Wildlife Resources, Oregon Coastal Zone}, year = {1974}, note = {"Prepared by Ken Thompson, Oregon Wildlife Commission, [and] Dale Snow, Fish Commission of Oregon, for Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission ; report coordination, editing \& graphics [by] SRG Partnership, PC."}, month = {1974}, pages = {114 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission.}, organization = {Fish Commission of Oregon, Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission.}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {fish, wildlife}, author = {Thompson, Kenneth E. and Snow, Dale} } @article {14931, title = {Geologic hazards inventory of the Oregon coastal zone}, volume = {no.17}, year = {1974}, pages = {103 p.}, institution = {[Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries]}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, general, hydrology, land use, landslides, physical, sediments, tsunamis}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mp/MP-17.pdf}, author = {Beaulieu, John D. and Hughes, Paul W. and Mathiot, R. Kent and Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,} } @book {14936, title = {Ownership of Oregon Estuaries}, year = {1974}, note = {B/w maps show general ownership of tidelands in each estuary. Land owners are defined as the State; private owners; and port, county, Federal or city owners. The State of Oregon is the largest owner of Oregon tidelands.}, pages = {18 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, organization = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, address = {Salem, Or}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, estuaries, human use and impacts, land ownership, land use, natural resource management}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/rx913v97g}, author = {Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {83289, title = {Oyster farming: culturing, harvesting, and processing a product of the Pacific coast area}, volume = {no.13}, year = {1974}, note = {"A non-scientific brochure for the beginning oyster farmer. It is mentioned that Ostrea lurida is cultured in Yaquina Bay and Netarts Bay, in Oregon."}, institution = {Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, eastern oyster=Crassostrea virginica, edible oyster=Ostrea edulis, introduced species, molluscs, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster=Crassostrea gigas}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/5t34sk37t}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P. and Wick, William Q.} } @mastersthesis {14941, title = {Plant Communities and Succession in Oregon Coastal Salt Marshes}, year = {1974}, note = {"The purpose of this study was to determine plant species composition, community structure, successional relationships, vegetational development and plant distributions in estuarine salt marshes on the Pacific Coast of Oregon. Quadrant and transect samples of plant presence and cover, collected from April 1971 - June 1974, were subjected to phytosociological analysis and ordination, resulting in the identification of 6 salt marsh vegetation types comprised of 28 communities. The vegetation types include: Low Sand Marshes, Low Silt Marshes, Sedge Marshes, Bulrush and Sedge Marshes, Immature High Marshes and Mature High Marshes. The locations and extent of these types were mapped for 16 major Oregon estuaries." (from the Abstract) Major Professor: William W. Chilcote}, month = {1974}, pages = {192 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Botany and Plant Pathology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {dikes, ecology, Lyngbye{\textquoteright}s sedge = Carex lyngbyei, Netarts Bay, salt marsh, theses, wetland vegetation, wetlands, zonal distribution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2v23vx42t}, author = {Jefferson, Carol A.} } @book {14946, title = {Relevant data concerning proposed discharges of domestic wastes into Netarts Bay, Oregon}, series = {ORESU-T}, volume = {no.74-002}, year = {1974}, note = {This report is a study to determine the best means of discharging domestic waste collected from Netarts and Oceanside (prior to the Netarts Sewage Treatment Plant). It presents data collected in the summer of 1971, and makes analyses and recommendations for a sewage treatment plant that discharges domestic waste in the open ocean west of Oceanside. It also makes recommendations on a discharge schedule that would take advantage of natural tidal flushing process if domestic waste was to be discharged in Netarts Bay Other cop. issued as: Oregon State University. Engineering Experiment Station. Bulletin Series.}, pages = {24 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {human impacts, hydrology, tidal currents, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39196}, author = {Boley, Scott L. and Slotta, Larry S.} } @article {56046, title = {Status of the Chum Salmon Pilot Production Project at Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1974}, note = {This document gives an overview of a pilot project to raise chum salmon in a tributary of Netarts Bay from the project{\textquoteright}s inception in 1972 to mid-1974. An appendix gives the 1973 agreement between the Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station and the Fish Commission of Oregon relating to the project. }, pages = {23 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife}, address = {Newport, Or.}, keywords = {aquaculture, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coal Creek, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, Miami River, Netarts Bay, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/zc77sq90w}, author = {James E. Lannan} } @article {14951, title = {Status of the native chum salmon run in selected coastal streams of Oregon, 1973}, volume = {no.74-5}, year = {1974}, month = {1974}, pages = {15 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, abstract = {Spawning fish survey has been annually conducted since 1948 by the Fish Commission of Oregon (FCO) to monitor the adult chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) escapement into selected north coast streams of Oregon. Indices of escapement (fish per mile) were compiled over a period of years to establish trends in the native salmon run.}, keywords = {chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, salmon}, author = {Berry, Richard L.} } @book {14956, title = {Tillamook Indians of the Oregon Coast}, year = {1974}, note = {This book explores the prehistory of the Tillamook Indians of the Oregon Coast through information gathered from early, archeological reports, original journals of explorers, and interviews with native descendents. The research text is supplemented with 150 photographs of bone and stone artifacts. There are some specific references to Netarts in this book including the spit, landing sites and village sites. }, publisher = {Binfords \& Mort}, organization = {Binfords \& Mort}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {historical, human use and impacts}, author = {Sauter, John R. and Johnson, Bruce} } @proceedings {14961, title = {The use of standardized marine algal bioassays for nutrient assessment of Oregon coastal estuaries}, volume = {no.50}, year = {1974}, month = {1974}, pages = {110 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University, Engineering Experiment Station}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic vegetation, bioassay, biological, chemical, Coos River estuary, diatoms, Dunaliella species, green algae, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, nutrient cycles, phosphorus, primary production, salinity, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Thalassiosira species, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/q811kk38w}, author = {Specht, David T. and U.S.. National Science Foundation. Energy-Related General Research Office,} } @article {76316, title = {After the studies {\textendash} then what?}, journal = {Proceedings of the Third Technical Conference on Estuaries of the Pacific Northwest}, year = {1973}, note = {This paper focuses on the laws around submersible and submerged lands in bays. It concludes with a case study of mapping tidelands in Netarts Bay and gives an interesting history of State sales of tideland parcels in Netarts Bay in the Nineteenth Century. There is a good map showing who-owns-what with tidelands clearly delineated.}, month = {1973 (3rd)}, pages = {p.63-72}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, historical, land ownership, Netarts Bay, tidal data, tidelands}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/EOSWebOPAC/OPAC/Common/Pages/GetDoc.aspx?ClientID=EOSMAIN\&MediaCode=2067}, author = {Cox, William S.} } @article {36611, title = {Estuary Planning Guidelines}, year = {1973}, note = {The Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission was created by the 1971 Oregon legislature. Its mandate was to develop a natural resource management plan for the Oregon Coast, emphasizing estuaries. Long-range plans for estuary rehabilitation and development were needed before other agencies would be able to issue permits for work in the estuaries. This document is a guide for the newly created estuary planning groups. Tillamook Bay{\textquoteright}s sedimentation problems are used as an example in this report.}, pages = {37 p.}, institution = {Oregon Coastal Conservation \& Development Commission}, address = {Florence, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, environmental law and policy, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay, Youngs Bay}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gc97-8-o7-o7-1973/pdf/CZIC-gc97-8-o7-o7-1973.pdf}, author = {Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission ,} } @book {14686, title = {Field guide to common marine and bay fishes of Oregon}, series = {Station Bulletin (Oregon State University. Agricultural Experiment Station)}, volume = {no.807}, year = {1973}, note = {Originally published in 1970. This edition was revised in November, 1973. Guin Library has the 1978 edition at Guin QL628 .O7 B661 1978.}, month = {1978}, pages = {27 p.}, publisher = {Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station}, organization = {Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {fishes, general}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/6d56zw954}, author = {Bond, Carl E. and Beardsley, Alan J. and Oregon State University. Agricultural Experiment Station,} } @mastersthesis {14976, title = {Genetics of the Pacific Oyster; Biological and Economic Implications}, year = {1973}, note = {Larval oysters reared in Yaquina Bay were cultured at Netarts Bay. Oysters were reared in trays. Netarts Bay, however, is not the subject of this dissertation: the heritability of traits and suggestions and cautions for improving oyster breeding are the subjects.}, month = {1973}, pages = {104 p}, school = {Oregon State University,}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = { Variance among individuals within populations are influenced by environmental and genetic factors. Utilizing quantitative genetic theory, environmental and genetic components of variance have been compartmented for a variety of quantitative characters of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. A significant genetic component of variance in a quantitative attribute related to reproductive fitness implies that selection is being effected upon the system. In the present investigation, the variance of larval survival has been subjected to a genetic evaluation. A statistically significant genetic component of variance has been observed. It is concluded that under the conditions observed, genetic selection is inherent in hatchery operations directed toward the management of this species. The genetic implications of these selective practices are discussed in the text of this thesis. It is suggested that this method for the genetic evaluation of hatchery practices is applicableto other aquatic animals which are propagated in hatcheries. The genetic and environmental components of variance have been estimated for several other economically significant attributes of C. gigas. In every case, a significant genetic component of vanance was observed. Further compartmenting of the genetic variance into additive and non-additive genetic components revealed that a large non-additive component was present in every case observed. This is interpreted as being a consequence of introducing a wild animal into a selective, quasi-domestic culture situation. It is considered likely that after several generations of hatchery culture, selection plateaus will be attained and additive genetic variance will increase relative to other variance components. Based upon these observations, a method for selective breeding of oysters has been proposed. It is suggested that progeny testing is the breeding method best suited for the early stages of selective breeding with oysters and probably for aquaculture in general. Preliminary tests of this method suggest that significant economic gains may be realized through selective breeding of the Pacific oyster.}, keywords = {aquaculture, genetics, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/q811kn84d}, author = {Lannan, James E., Jr.} } @article {29541, title = {Historical \& Archaeological Site Inventory}, year = {1973}, note = {"Preliminary Report - For Review Only." "This document is an initial inventory of major historical and archaeological sites along the Oregon Coast prepared for OCC\&DC by Stephen Dow Beckham, Associate Professor of History at Linfield College in McMinnville, Oregon. The report is a discussion draft and is being distributed to various individuals, groups and organizations for review and comment." }, month = {March_1973}, pages = {72 p.}, institution = {Oregon Coastal Conservation \& Development Commission}, address = {Florence, Or.}, keywords = {archeology, general, historical, Yaquina Bay Lighthouse}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-f876-h57-1973/html/CZIC-f876-h57-1973.htm}, author = {Ternyik, Wilbur E. and Oregon. Coastal Conservation and Development Commission,} } @article {36626, title = {The Oregon Coast and the Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission: the Fox Guarding the Chickens?}, year = {1973}, note = {This scathing critique of the early efforts of the Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission shows development activities on the Oregon Coast in the early 1970s, and the pressures on planning agencies and the environment at that time. It describes a fragmented government overly represented by development interests struggling to come to grips with complex issues and failing to use appropriate resources. Individual anecdotes are fascinating. This report does have a point of view.}, pages = {96 p.}, institution = {Oregon Student Public Interest Research Group}, address = {Portland, Or. }, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Bolon Island (Umpqua), Coos Bay, Devils Lake, Douglas County (Or.), dredging, environmental policy and law, human impacts, industrial development, landfills, Lane County (Or.), Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River estuary, Tamara Quays, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.), Trask River, Umpqua River estuary}, url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-tc224-o7-r53-1973/pdf/CZIC-tc224-o7-r53-1973.pdf}, author = {Richmond III, Henry R. and Oregon Student Public Interest Group,} } @book {14981, title = {Oregon Estuaries}, year = {1973}, month = {1973}, pages = {52 p.}, publisher = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, organization = {Oregon Division of State Lands}, chapter = {52}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, general ecosystem description, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kk91fr39t}, author = {Hamilton, Stanley F. and Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {14986, title = {Salt Marsh Vegetation Map of the Netarts Bay}, year = {1973}, note = {One of a set of 13 maps. Salt water vegetation hand drawn using Oregon Division of State Lands 1973 Tideland Maps as a base. Vegetation classification appears in Carol A. Jefferson{\textquoteright}s Ph.D. dissertation "Plant communities and succession in Oregon Coastal Salt Marshes, August 1, 1974". }, month = {1973}, address = {[Florence, Or.]}, keywords = {maps, marshes, Netarts Bay, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation}, url = {https://oregondigital.org/catalog/oregondigital:fx71d0627}, author = {Jefferson, Carol A.} } @article {14991, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1972}, volume = {no.73-3}, year = {1973}, month = {November_1973}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek estuary, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, salmonid species = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, weather}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/474299894}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G.} } @book {14996, title = {Status of private chum salmon hatcheries in Oregon}, series = {Coastal Rivers Investigation Information Report}, volume = {no.73-1}, year = {1973}, pages = {5 p}, publisher = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, organization = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, address = {[Portland, OR]}, keywords = {salmon}, author = {T. Edwin Cummings} } @book {15001, title = {Tideland ownership maps, Oregon}, series = {State Highway Division}, year = {1973}, note = {"Tideland maps compiled from 1969 and 1972 aerial photography."}, month = {1973}, publisher = {State Highway Division, Oregon Division of State Lands}, organization = {State Highway Division, Oregon Division of State Lands}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {environmental law and policy, human use and impacts, land ownership}, author = {Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {76866, title = {Values of Commercially Caught Fish and Shellfish Landed in Tillamoook County in l97l and Some Factors Affecting Production in Estuaries, Streams, and Hatcheries}, year = {1973}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}In this report we will examine the commercial harvest of marine and estuarine species in Tillamook County bays and along its coast.{\textquotedblright} (p.1) 1971 market values are given.}, pages = {9 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, clams, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries - salmon, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), economics, Garibaldi (Or.), mollusks, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific City (Or.), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/4x51hj686}, author = {Cummings, T. .E.} } @article {15006, title = {Aerial View of Netarts Bay on the Northern Oregon Coast, 1972}, year = {1972}, note = {Archival aerial photograph in the Historic Oregon Photographs collection at the Salem Public Library.}, keywords = {aerial photography, Netarts Bay, photograph}, url = {https://photos.salemhistory.net/digital/collection/orarc/id/114}, author = {Anonymous} } @article {13186, title = {Clam-Abalone Spawning and Rearing Annual Report July 1, 1971 to June 30, 1972}, year = {1972}, month = {July_1971}, institution = {U.S. Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {algal species, Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, bivalves, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, developmental stages, growth, Isochrysis species, life history information, molluscs, Monochrysis species, Netarts Bay, Pacific littleneck=Leukoma staminea, physiology, Red abalone=Haliotis rufescens, reproductive behavior, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rr171z04d}, author = {Lukas, Gerald T. and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15011, title = {Culture of salmon acclimated to sea water. Fifth progress report - April 15, 1972}, year = {1972}, note = {Discusses acclimitization of hatchery salmon to seawater, effects of different substrates on salmon fry, use of gravel incubators, and estimated marine survival. Much work was conducted at the Swanson Aquicultural Research Station in Netarts Bay. In 1968, construction began on this experimental salmon hatchery, which was built on a seven-acre site donated to OSU by Mr. and Mrs. Victor A. Swanson.}, month = {[1972]}, institution = {Oregon State University}, keywords = {aquaculture, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, developmental stages, fishes, hatchery salmonids, Netarts Bay, Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physiology, pink salmon = Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Port Orford, salinity, Sand Lake Estuary, sockeye salmon = Oncorhynchus nerka, Yaquina Bay}, author = {McNeil, William J.} } @article {17221, title = {Difficulties ahead for Oregon regarding estuary regulations, control and protection}, year = {1972}, note = {Written by a pioneer in Oregon{\textquoteright}s land-use planning process. This is a general talk about the situation in the early 1970s and not specific to any bay. Many suggested goals are still unmet. Conference held March 16-17, 1972. }, pages = {p.50-54}, institution = {Oregon State University Engineering Experiment Station}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, human impacts, land use, natural resource management, physical modifications, water use}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/34931}, author = {Day, L.B.} } @book {15026, title = {Environmental geology of the coastal region of Tillamook and Clatsop Counties}, series = { Bulletin / State of Oregon, Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, volume = {no.74}, year = {1972}, note = {B/w photographs, colored maps.}, pages = {164 p}, publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, organization = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {coastal hazards, geology, hydrology, maps, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-074.pdf}, author = {Schlicker, H.G. and Deacon, R.J. and Beaulie, J. D. and Olcott, G.W. and Oregon. District 1 Council of Governments,} } @book {15031, title = {An Inventory of Filled in Lands in Netarts Bay Estuary}, year = {1972}, note = {This report presents the location, extent, ownership, history, and use of filled lands in the Netarts bay in 1972. At the time, there was only one landfill, where the boat launch and public parking area were located. It also provides a glossary of terms pertaining to tidelands and tidal boundaries.}, publisher = {Division of State Lands}, organization = {Division of State Lands}, type = {14 p}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {human use and impacts, land use planning}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/76537557z}, author = {Oregon. Division of State Lands,} } @article {15036, title = {The Japanese oyster drill, Ocenebra japonica Dunker, in Netarts Bay, Oregon.}, volume = {63}, year = {1972}, note = {Abstract only. "A viable population of T. japonica, localized on a sandy low-tide island in the tail of Netarts Bay, was the subject of a general investigation."}, pages = {p.10}, address = {Williamsburg, VA}, keywords = {introduced species, Japanese oyster drill = Tritonalia japonica, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, author = {Squire, Douglas Richard} } @mastersthesis {15041, title = {The Japanese Oyster Drill, Ocenebra japonica, in Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1972}, note = {Sometime around 1930-1934, year-old Japanese oysters (Crassostrea gigas) were imported into Netarts Bay, as part of an early commercial growing operation. Along with them came the Japanese oyster drill, Ocenebra japonica. While the commercial oyster farms declined (the last commercial harvest was in 1957), the oyster drill remained. This population is located on a sand island at the back of the bay ({\textquoteright}Drill Island{\textquoteright} ). Netarts Bay is the only Oregon estuary where the drill is found. This thesis documents a study to locate the drill, learn about its movements, activities and feeding habits. The author points out that it is an "opportunity to study a pest-species at a time when it is not yet a pest." (p.2) Maps, charts, original bw photographs.}, pages = {65 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {General Science}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, abstract = { It has been shown that large localized population of Ocenebra japonica exists on a sandy low tide island in the tail of Netarts Bay. Introduced with Crassostrea gigas planted in the 1930{\textquoteright}s, the Japanese drill lives in association with relict oysters left behind by the defunct industry. Data from spat-baited traps furnished an index of distribution, and indicated the drills may move outward and downward in the summer, returning to the relicts for protection from winter weather when temperatures fall. Snails fed mono-specific diets of C. gigas, cockles (Clinocardium nuttalli), and Olivella biplicata were tested to determine prey preference. Naive (field) and starved specimens were also tested, and statistical comparison of these results demonstrated prey preference could be dietetically altered, and confirmed that C. nuttalli was the chief prey item in the field. A single spring spawning was noted, but few juvenile drills (< 18 mm) were recorded. The presence of numerous small prey- - some of which had been drilled- -and of a population distribution similar to literature reports indicate the population is viable. Fifty-three juveniles grew an average of 8. 76 mm in 85 days of unrestricted feeding. Local control measures for this potentially serious pest are discussed.}, keywords = {invertebrates, Japanese oyster drill = Ocenebra japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/3t945v39g}, author = {Squire, Douglas Richard} } @article {15046, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Submerged and Submersible Lands : Second Biennial Report}, year = {1972}, note = {Includes discussion of court precedents, listing of Oregon{\textquoteright}s navigable waterways, and discussion of filled lands}, month = {December_1972}, institution = {Advisory Committee to the Oregon State Land Board}, address = {[Salem, OR]}, keywords = {diking, dredging, environmental policy and law, general, historical, land ownership, land use, physical modifications, water rights, water use}, author = {Oregon. State Land Board. Advisory Committee,} } @book {15051, title = {Oyster farming: culturing, harvesting , and processing a product of the Pacific coast area}, series = {SG (Series)}, volume = {no.13}, year = {1972}, month = {1972}, pages = {8 p}, publisher = {Oregon Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, abstract = {This bulletin is part of a series done for the general public on coastal issues and topics. This one is aimed to give people a general understanding of the biology and culture of oysters in Oregon. Breese was a renowned oyster scientist and Wick was a student of his as well as director of Oregon Sea Grant.}, keywords = {aquaculture, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, shellfish}, url = {https://eos.ucs.uri.edu/seagrant_Linked_Documents/oresu/oresug72007.pdf}, author = {Breese, Wilbur P. and Wick, William Q.} } @mastersthesis {15056, title = {Seasonal Succession of Zooplankton Populations in Two Dissimilar Marine Embayments on the Oregon Coast}, year = {1972}, note = {The "two dissimilar marine embayments" were Yaquina and Netarts Bays. Sampled zooplankton weekly in Netarts Bay from Oct.1969-Jan.1971 and compared results with samples from Yaquina Bay from May 1969-Sept.1970. Discusses differences in populations between the bays. "During the summer when upwelling caused higher food availability animal numbers were very high in both bays. The bulk of these numbers were contributed by a small number of species and summer diversity was low. During the winter diversity increased as new species were carried into Oregon waters from the south by the Davidson current. Numbers of animals in all categories were low during the winter." (from the Abstract) Major professor was H. F. Frolander.}, pages = {193 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, abstract = {Zooplankton tows and hydrographic observations were made in to bays on the Oregon coast. Five stations were sampled weekly in Yaquina Bay from May, 1969 through September, 1970. Three stations were sampled weekly weekly in Netarts Bay from October, 1969 through January, 1961. Zooplankton collections were made with a Clarke-Bumpus sampler towed in a series of oblique steps. A $\#$6 mesh (.239 mm aperture) net was used. A one year period from October, 1969 through September, 1970 was used to make a comparison of location and succession of zooplankton populations in the two bays... (from the Abstract)}, keywords = {Acartia clausi, Acartia longiremis, Balanus spp., Eumorea americana, meroplankton, Netarts Bay, Oithona similis, Paraclanus parvus, Pseudocalanus minutus, theses, Yaquina Bay, zooplankton}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/g158bk64z}, author = {Zimmerman, Steven T.} } @article {15061, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1971}, volume = {no.72-1}, year = {1972}, note = {Gives spawning counts for fall Chinook, coho and chum salmon.}, month = {August_1972}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Kilchis River, Miami River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, precipitation, salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Tenmile Lakes, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, weather, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids, Wilson River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1g05fc341}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Management and Research Division,} } @book {15066, title = {Supplement to the Fish and Wildlife Resources of the North Coast Basin, Oregon, and Their Water Requirements, April 1968}, year = {1972}, note = {The report reviews some recreational use and economic considerations of the Basin{\textquoteright}s fish and wildlife resources. It gives some 1970 data on Netats oyster and clam commerical landing and recreational fisheries data. Gives recommended minimum flows and streams that should be protected from gravel removal.}, month = {1972}, pages = {52 p}, publisher = {Oregon State Game Commission}, organization = {Oregon State Game Commission}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {fish, hydrology, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, salmon, Sand Lake, streamflow, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, water use, Youngs Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/x633f4560}, author = {Lannan, James E., Jr. and Smith, A.K. and Thompson, K.E.} } @mastersthesis {15071, title = {A Taxonomic Study of the Marine Algae of Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1972}, note = {Dichotomous key, original bw photographs of pressed specimens, microphotographs. Identified 78 species of algae. "The rocky areas of the Bay . . . are the most heavily populated areas in terms of variety of species, with Laminaria, Sargassum, and Ulva along with several species of Gigartina being the dominants." (p.4)}, pages = {70 p.}, school = {Portland State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Biology}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {algae, habitats, Netarts Bay, species list, theses}, url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/969/}, author = {Kunert, Charles Jerome} } @article {15076, title = {Tidal inlets on the California, Oregon and Washington coasts}, volume = {no.24-12}, year = {1972}, note = {"HEL-24-12."}, institution = {Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory, University of California}, address = {Berkley, CA}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, physical, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, tidal currents, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Johnson, J. W. and University of California, Berkeley. Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory.,} } @article {15081, title = {Clam-Abalone Spawning and Rearing Annual Report July 1, 1971 to June 30, 1972}, year = {1971}, note = {"Laboratory studies during the 1971-72 project year consisted primarily of developing mass culture and planting techniques for Manila littleneck clams (Venerupis semidecussata). Field studies continued utilizing laboratory-reared juvenile Manilas... Adult red abalone (Haliotis rufescens) were obtained from California for spawning. Experiments were initiated for culturing diatoms in the laboratory as a primary source of food for juvenile abalone." (from the Introduction)}, month = {July_1971}, pages = {16 p.}, institution = {U.S. Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration}, address = {Salem, OR}, keywords = {algal species, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, bivalves, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, developmental stages, growth, Isochrysis species, life history information, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Monochrysis species, physiology, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, reproductive behavior, salinity, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rr171z04d}, author = {Lukas, Gerald T. and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {52056, title = {A compilation of flood abatement projects in Oregon}, volume = {no. 11}, year = {1971}, note = {This is a broad-brush look at flooding issues in Oregon. The entire state is covered. A table lists flood damages from 1955-1969. Existing flood control projects for each region are listed. Maps show flood-prone areas. }, pages = {122 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Blachly (Or.), climate, coastal hazards, Deadman Creek, Depot Slough, erosion, flooding, floods, Indian Creek, Lake Creek, Mapleton (Or.), North Fork Siuslaw River, Olalla Slough, Oregon, Otis (Or.), precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Toledo (Or.), Walton (Or.), Wildcat Creek, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fj2366569}, author = {Emmer, Rod E. and Muckleston, Keith W.} } @article {15086, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1970}, volume = {no.71-1}, year = {1971}, month = {June_1971}, pages = {52 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek estuary, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Kilchis River, Miami River, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, salmonid species = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, weather, Whiskey Creek, Wilson River, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/sn009z51x}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Oregon. Fish Commission, and United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,} } @book {15091, title = {Tidal Hydraulics, Flushing Characteristics and Water Quality in Netarts Bay}, year = {1971}, pages = {103 p.}, publisher = {Engineering Experiment Station, Oregon State University}, organization = {Engineering Experiment Station, Oregon State University}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {estuaries, Fall Creek, human impacts, hydrology, Jackson Creek, Netarts Bay, O{\textquoteright}Hara Creek, Rice Creek, tidal processes, water quality, Whiskey Creek, Yager Creek}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/js956g59c}, author = {Glanzman, Charles F. and Glenne, Bard and Burgess, Fred J.} } @article {82676, title = {Crisis in Oregon Estuaries: A Summary of Environmental Factors Affecting Oregon Estuaries}, volume = {no.4}, year = {1970}, institution = {Oregon State University Sea Grant Marine Adviosry Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {conservation, habitat, human impacts, industrial development, natural resource management}, url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/34921}, author = {Wick, William Q.} } @article {29181, title = {Crisis: Oregon Estuaries: a Summary of Environmental Factors Affecting Oregon Estuaries}, volume = {no.2}, year = {1970}, note = {This was an important publication calling attention to environmental issues in Oregon estuaries. Reprinted as S.G. no.4, Crisis in Oregon Estuaries.}, month = {1970}, pages = {8 p.}, institution = {Oregon State University Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program}, address = {Corvallis, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Coos River estuary, general, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, water quality, Yaquina Bay} } @mastersthesis {15101, title = {Development of a Streamside Incubator for Culture of Pacific Salmon}, year = {1970}, note = {Reports on development of a streamside salmon hatchery. Salmon eggs from Alaska, Washington and Oregon were gathered and hatched. Mortalities exceeded hatching, but design improvements were noted. Includes research on transporting newly spawned salmon eggs.}, pages = {84 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Big Creek Fish Hatchery, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, hatcheries, Hatfield Marine Science Center, juvenile fish, Netarts Bay, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, Pink salmon (humpback) = Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, theses, Trask River Fish Hatchery, Whiskey Creek}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/0p096b206}, author = {Poon, Derek Clinton} } @article {15106, title = {Laboratory Rearing and Hatching of Pacific Coast Clams and Oysters. Annual Report July 1, 1969 - June 30, 1970}, year = {1970}, note = {"During the 1969-70 project year emphasis was placed on spawning and rearing clams which had not been previously spawned successfully. Salinity-temperature tolerances were determined for the laboratory-reared clam larvae. Field studies comparing growth of laboratory-reared and imported Pacific and Kumamoto oysters were continued. In addition, studies comparing various methods of oyster culture were initiated and winter survival of laboratory-reared oyster spat was studied. Laboratory-reared butter clams planted in Yaguina and Netarts bays were monitored for growth and survival. A plot of Manila littleneck clams was also established in Yaquina Bay." (Introduction)}, month = {August_1970}, pages = {16 p.}, institution = {U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife Service}, keywords = {algal species, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, developmental stages, gaper clam =Tresus capax, growth, Isochrysis species, Kumamoto oyster = Crassostrea sikamea, life history information, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Monochrysis species, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, physiology, razor clam = Siliqua patula, reproductive behavior, salinity, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Venus clam = Venerupis phillipinarum, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/5t34sk315}, author = {Phibbs, Duane and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {34561, title = {Netarts Shellfish Reserve}, year = {1970}, note = {In 1967, Oregon State University applied to the Bureau of State Lands for a 10-year lease on 153 acres of tideland in Netarts Bay, in order to conduct research on shellfish. A change in state law in 1970 invalidated the old terms of the lease. The University decided to request that the land be made a reserve for shellfish research. This document gives the response of the Oregon Fish Commission to OSU{\textquoteright}s proposal. Includes map showing proposed reserve.}, pages = {4 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon. Research Division}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Oregon State University, aquatic invertebrates, molluscs, bivalves, shellfish}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/wm117p75s} } @book {15111, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Submerged and Submersible Lands: a Study of Ownership History, Conflicting Claims of Title [and] Legislative Recommendations}, year = {1970}, note = {Includes discussion of court precedents, and listing of Oregon{\textquoteright}s navigable waterways}, month = {[1970]}, pages = {156 p.}, publisher = {Advisory Committee to the Oregon State Land Board}, organization = {Advisory Committee to the Oregon State Land Board}, address = {[Salem, OR]}, keywords = {environmental policy and law, general, historical, land ownership, land use, water rights, water use}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/3t945w88m}, author = {Oregon. State Land Board. Advisory Committee,} } @article {15116, title = {Pelagic Fisheries and Coastal Rivers Investigation : Progress Report, Coastal Rivers Section : July 1, 1966-June 30, 1967}, year = {1970}, note = {Includes Netarts chum salmon spawning data.}, pages = {36 p.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Clear Lake, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Edna Lake, forest fires, Hall Lake, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Oxbow Creek (tributary of the Siuslaw River), Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific smelt = Thaleichthys pacificus, Pistol River, population count, Schuttpele Lake, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Smith River, spatial distribution, streamflow, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, Teal Lake, temporal distribution, Tenmile Lakes, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Winchester Bay, Winchuck River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/cv43nx632}, author = {Oregon. Pelagic Fisheries and Coastal Rivers Investigation, and Oregon. Fish Commission. Research Division,} } @book {15121, title = {Pink and chum salmon culture: completion report to NOAA}, year = {1970}, note = {Twelve hatchery tanks, a salt water pumping system, two dirt raceways, and a wet lab building were constructed at an Oregon State University prototype salmon hatchery at Netarts Bay, Oregon. (Author)}, pages = {4 p}, publisher = {NOAA}, organization = {NOAA}, keywords = {salmon}, author = {McNeil, William J.} } @book {15126, title = {Plan of operations: Netarts Fisheries Laboratory, Tillamook County, Oregon}, year = {1970}, note = {This is a project report on the culture of salmon acclimated to sea water. It is a technical description of the laboratory setup.}, month = {1970}, pages = {4 p}, publisher = {Oregon State University}, organization = {Oregon State University}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {aquaculture, salmon}, author = {McNeil, William J.} } @article {15131, title = {Report of the Oregon Game Commission to the Tillamook County Planning Commission regarding identification of fishery resource values in the county with recommendations for their protection}, year = {1970}, note = {Available for in-library use (not for loan) at the Oregon State Library in Salem.}, pages = {18 p.}, institution = {Oregon State Game Commission}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries, economics, fish, recreational fisheries}, author = {Heckeroth, David N.} } @article {15136, title = {Shooting of Sea Lions}, year = {1970}, note = {Before the passage of the Marine Mammal Protection Act in 1972, marine mammal populations were regulated by the states. This 1970 document gives a brief history of Oregon{\textquoteright}s management of sea lions, explores issues around the shooting of sea lions, and recommends that this practice be banned. Netarts Bay was among the places where shooting sea lions was legal.}, month = {1970, May 6}, pages = {4 p.}, keywords = {California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, Coos Bay, Elk River, marine mammals, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, Sixes River, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatus, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Umpqua River estuary}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/v405sb20b} } @article {15141, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1969}, volume = {no.70-1}, year = {1970}, note = {Gives spawning counts for spring Chinook, fall Chinook, coho and chum salmon.}, month = {June_1970}, pages = {52 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Kilchis River, Miami River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, precipitation, salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Tenmile Lakes, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, weather, Whiskey Creek, wild salmonids, Wilson River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/5q47rp68k}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Oregon. Fish Commission and United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,} } @book {82671, title = {Climatological handbook, Columbia Basin States}, year = {1969}, note = {v. 1. Temperature. v. 2. Precipitation. v. 3. Hourly data. v. 4. Climatological handbook Columbia Basin Canadian data.}, address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]}, keywords = {climate, Pacific Northwest, precipitation data, temperature data}, author = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission. Meteorology Committee,} } @book {83273, title = {Climatological Handbook, Columbia Basin States}, year = {1969}, note = {Historic meteorological data. v.1. Temperature; v.2. Precipitation; v.3. Hourly data; v.4. Canadian data; v.5. Lower atmosphere RAOB data}, address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]}, keywords = {climate, Pacific Northwest, precipitation data, temperature data} } @article {15146, title = {Engangered plants and animals of Oregon. III. Birds}, volume = {no.278}, year = {1969}, note = {Lists threatened, endangered and rare bird species in Oregon in the late 1960s, when pesticides were taking their terrible toll on birds. The Netarts-Tillamook Bay area was noted for the presence of brown pelicans.}, pages = {23 p.}, keywords = {California brown pelican = Pelecanus occidentalis californicus, endangered species, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/gt54kp06x}, author = {Marshall, David B. and Oregon State University. Agricultural Experiment Station,} } @article {15151, title = {Laboratory rearing and hatching of Pacific coast clams and oysters. Annual report July 1, 1968 - June 30, 1969}, year = {1969}, note = {"The first year of the project was devoted to developing laboratory spawning and larval rearing techniques for Pacific Coast clams and oysters. The objectives of the past year were to: (1) refine these spawning and rearing techniques to achieve higher larval survival to the adult form and (2) initiate growth and survival studies in the field using laboratory-raised juvenile clams and oysters." (from the Introduction)}, pages = {18 p.}, institution = {U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife Service}, keywords = {algal species, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Coos River estuary, developmental stages, edible oyster=Ostrea edulis, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, growth, Isochrysis species, Kumamoto oyster = Crassostrea sikamea, life history information, littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Monochrysis species, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster =Crassostrea gigas, physiology, razor clam = Siliqua patula, reproductive behavior, salinity, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/x059c808f}, author = {Phibbs, Duane and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @book {15156, title = {Potential hatchery sites on Oregon coastal streams: final subproject report}, year = {1969}, note = {General information only. Netarts Bay not considered in this study.}, month = {1969}, publisher = {Bureau of Commercial Fisheries}, organization = {Bureau of Commercial Fisheries}, address = {Oregon}, keywords = {hatcheries, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ht24wk18c}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Gaumer, Thomas F. and U.S.. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries,} } @article {15161, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1968}, year = {1969}, note = {Netarts Bay was surveyed for chum salmon.}, month = {April_1968}, pages = {24 p.}, institution = {Oregon Fish Commission}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Devils Lake, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, population count, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rn3012017}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Coastal Rivers Investigations,} } @inbook {23756, title = {Table 11-32. Rain storms: Outstanding occurrences of record: Oregon}, booktitle = {Climatological Handbook, Columbia Basin States}, volume = {2}, year = {1969}, note = {Summarizes major rain events in Oregon from December, 1882 through December, 1964. A valuable compilation.}, pages = {p.253}, address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]}, keywords = {climate, flooding, Pacific Northwest, precipitation data} } @mastersthesis {15171, title = {The abundance and distribution of harbor seals and steller sea lions in Oregon}, year = {1968}, note = {By the 1960s, before the Marine Mammal Protection Act, the number of Stellar or northern sea lions and harbor seals were greatly reduced in Oregon. This study documents the numbers of these marine mammals and where they were found. Maps of haul-out areas are given. Includes statistics on bounty payments from 1925 to the mid-1960s.}, pages = {23 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Masters Thesis}, edition = {M. S.}, chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Cape Arago, Cape Blanco, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, depleted populations, geographic distribution, Gull Rock, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, Orford Reef, Otter Crest, population biology, population count, Sea Lion Caves, Simpson Reef, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubatis, Sunset Bay, theses, Three Arch Rock, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook Head}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/fx719q266}, author = {Pearson, John Philip} } @proceedings {15176, title = {Proceedings of the Oregon public meeting: National Estuarine Pollution Study, Federal Water Pollution Control Administration}, year = {1968}, note = {Transcript of Oregon public meeting. Appendices include the Oregon Chapter of the American Fisheries Society{\textquoteright}s report, "Crisis in Oregon{\textquoteright}s Estuaries," and a copy of the constitutional amendment that would become the Oregon Beach Bill. }, pages = {242 p.}, publisher = {[U.S. Department of the Interior]}, address = {Newport, OR}, keywords = {general, industrial development, natural resource management, ports, water pollution, water quality}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/b8515n94m}, author = {U.S. Federal Water Pollution Control Administration,} } @article {15181, title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1967}, year = {1968}, note = {Spawning spring Chinook, fall Chinook, coho and chum salmon were counted.}, month = {April_1968}, institution = {Oregon Fish Commission}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek estuary, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Elk River estuary, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Kilchis River, Miami River, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, salmonid species = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, weather, Whiskey Creek, Wilson River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ft848r215}, author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15186, title = {Synopsis and explanation of statutes in the commercial fishing law relating to state oyster lands}, year = {1968}, note = {This is a brief, systematic look at problems relating to oyster farming on public lands that had built up in the Oregon Revised Statutes by 1968, with recommendations for resolving the issues. Includes glimpses of arcane and outdated legislation.}, month = {1968, Jan.31}, pages = {3 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon,}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, environmental law and policy, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea conchaphila (Ostrea lurida), Oysterville, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/k930bx722}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15191, title = {Geology of Cape Lookout State Park near Tillamook, Oregon}, journal = {Ore Bin}, volume = {29}, year = {1967}, note = {Overview of the geology of the Cape Lookout area. BW photographs, colored geological map, field trip road log.}, pages = {p.85-109}, keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Cape Lookout State Park, Cape Meares, geology, Netarts Spit, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/rx913v51v}, author = {Mangum, Doris} } @article {55296, title = {Implementation and Enforcement Plan for the Public Waters of the State of Oregon}, year = {1967}, note = {This is a look at the sad state of Oregon{\textquoteright}s waters in the mid-1960s, and shows the beginnings of a plan for extensive and systematic monitoring of water quality. At the top of the list was municipal; sewage treatment. Locations for sampling stations for various waterways are given. }, pages = {98 p.}, institution = {Oregon State Sanitary Authority}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, human activities, industrial development, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Oregon, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality, water quality data, Winchuck River, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Oregon State Sanitary Authority,} } @mastersthesis {15196, title = {Contributions to the Plant Ecology of the Oregon Coastal Sand Dunes}, year = {1966}, note = {Investigates 11 deflation plains (low, moist areas in active sand dunes that are subject to burial by moving dunes) from Sand Lake to Tahkenitch Creek. Describes these areas and their locations in detail. Investigates plant succession and ecology. Identifies four herbaceous communities: dry meadow, meadow, rush meadow or marsh. Maps, charts, bw photographs. Netarts Bay shows in the "parabola dune" area. }, pages = {258 p.}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Botany and Plant Pathology}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {Sand dunes are found along the coasts of most of the large land masses of the world. Because of their proximity to man and his activities, the maritime sand dunes of Europe, particularly Germany, France, Holland and Scandinavia, have the longest history of stabilization activities and botanical investigation. There are coastal dune areas, some of great extent, in Africa, tropical Asia, Australia, and South America. In general, little published information is available concerning these areas. Ecological studies of coastal dune vegetation and environment have been most extensive in Great Britain, and to a lesser extent, in North America. Of the North American coastal dunes, those of the east coast have received considerable attention while those of the west coast have been largely neglected. Along the Oregon coast are found some of the most extensive and best developed coastal sand dune areas in North America. Occurring on some 225 km. of the state{\textquoteright}s 500 km. of ocean facing coastline, these areas are made up of a great variety of dune landscape features and present unique conditions for the development and maintenance of vegetation. There are many places in this dune area where the strong, constant winds have eroded the sand surface to or near the water table resulting in a stabilized surface - the deflation plain - which provides an excellent starting point for the development of vegetation. After preliminary ground and air reconnaissance, 11 deflation plains were selected for detailed study, ranging in location from Sand Lake on the north to Tahkenitch Creek on the south. These deflation plains and their location are described in detail. Vegetation data (species and cover) were taken on a total of 134 sampling stands, each consisting of five meter-square quadrats for herbaceous vegetation, and one 6 x 6 meter quadrat for shrub and forest vegetation. The species and stand data we arranged on comparative charts so as to bring together stands with mutually occurring species. This resulted in the delineation of seven communities with definite successional relationships. Primary succession begins with one of four herbaceous communities: dry meadow, meadow, rush meadow or marsh. Succession then proceeds to low shrub, tall shrub and finally forest. The dry meadow is dominated by three species: Lupinus littoralis, Ammophila arenaria and Poamacrantha. The site is dry with no standing water at any time. Sand deposition and deflation occur in varying degrees. The important species of the meadow are Festucarubra, Aira praecox, Hypochaeris radicata and Fragaria chiloensis. The surface is dry except for short periods of standing water during the winter months. There is no sand deposition. The rush meadow is characterized by its dense growth of Trifolium willdenovii and Juncus phaeocephalus. The site is low and moist, with water standing on the surface during the winter months. The marsh is found on areas which are quite damp-water stands on the surface for around six months of the year, and is just below the surface for the remainder of the time. It is made up of dense stands of Carex obnupta and Potentilla anserina. The low shrub community is an open stand of Salixhookeriana, Gaultheria shallon, Vaccinium ovatum and Myrica californica. This develops into a tall shrub stage which is frequently an impenetrable thicket with increasing dominance of seedlings of Pinus contorta and Picea sitchensis. Development of a forest of Pinus and Picea is very rapid. If the area is free from disturbance long enough, the shorter lived Pinus dies out, leaving a forest of Picea. The deflation plains represent only part of the many aspects of the total dune landscape still awaiting investigation. The increasing importance of the Oregon coastal dunes to industry and recreation make imperative the initiation of long term ecological studies.}, keywords = {coastal dunes, general ecosystem description, species lists, terrestrial plants, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/08612s992}, author = {Wiedemann, Alfred M.} } @mastersthesis {15201, title = {Distribution of Foraminifera, Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1966}, note = {Found 51 benthic foraminiferal species falling into 4 main groups: the Elphidiella Fauna of the channel, the Elphidium Fauna on the central bay sand flats, the Ammonia Fauna on mud flats and inner bay sand flats, and the Miliammina Fauna characterizing the marsh.}, month = {1966}, pages = {112 p}, school = {Oregon State University}, type = {Doctoral dissertation}, edition = {Ph. D.}, chapter = {Dept. of Oceanography}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, abstract = {Netarts Bay is a coastal lagoon on the northern Oregon coast. Four major sedimentary environments are recognized including channel, sand flats, mud flats, and marsh. Fine-grained sediment is carried in by streams and deposited in the marshes and mud flats. Fine sand for the channel and sand flats is derived from the open ocean beaches and turbulent zone. Organic carbon varies from 0.1 to 3.5 percent of the sediment and varies inversely with the sediment size. Carbonate carbon is unimportant. Fifty-one benthic foraminiferal species were recognized of which 37 formed two percent of the population in one or more samples. Four foraminiferal faunal groups were recognized: the Elphidiella Fauna inhabiting the channel, the Elphidium Fauna reaching greatest abundance on the central bay sand flats, the Ammonia Fauna inhabiting the mud flats and inner bay sand flats, and the Miliammina Fauna characterizing the marsh. Planktonic foraminiferal populations form less than one percent of the total foraminiferal population. Benthic foraminiferal populations on the order of 80 specimens /cm2 for the live populations and 200/cm3 for the dead are found in the dense vegetation of the marsh. Tidal flat populations are approximately an order of magnitude smaller and the channel population is one to two orders of magnitude smaller than for the tidal flat. Species diversity is greatest on the central bay tidal flats, averaging seven species per sample for live and 15 for dead populations. Values decrease as mud flats, marsh, and channel environments are approached. The total standing crop and most species inhabiting the innermost part of the bay display simultaneous bimodal population maxima in July and January. These peaks are possibly controlled by the availability of food. Ammonia cf. A. beccarii tepida and Elphidium incertum incertum show strong but independent population maxima in July and October respectively. Foraminifera-ostracod ratios range from 0. 6 to 41.5 with a mean of 13.8. Agglutinated-calcareous foraminiferal ratios vary inversely with sediment size and appear to be related to the pH of the sediments. Thecamoebians are rare in the bay but replace the foraminiferal population as fresh water environments are approached in the inflowing streams. Reworked fossil foraminifera are found only rarely.}, keywords = {foraminifera, habitats, marine ecology, Netarts Bay, sediments, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/s1784q00q}, author = {Hunger, Arthur Adelbert} } @article {82666, title = {Environmental Factors in Coastal and Estuarine Waters}, volume = {no.1}, year = {1966}, note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coast of Oregon{\textquotedblright} An excellent resource for older and classic references on the area.}, pages = {62 p.}, keywords = {Bibliographies, oceanography, hydrography, biology, climate, fisheries, geology, hydrology,}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6t053g86j}, author = {Ditsworth, George R.} } @article {15206, title = {Geological evaluation of radar imagery, Oregon coast}, volume = {no.16}, year = {1966}, note = {Work performed under NASA Contract No. R-09-020-015}, month = {May_1966}, institution = {United States Geological Survey}, address = {Menlo Park, CA}, keywords = {geological, remote sensing}, author = {Parke D. Jr. Snavely and Wagner, Holly C.} } @book {15211, title = {A proposed preliminary comprehensive plan: Cape Meares-Netarts Bay area}, year = {1966}, pages = {10 p}, publisher = {University of Oregon Bureau of Municpal Research and Service}, organization = {University of Oregon Bureau of Municpal Research and Service}, address = {Eugene, Or.}, keywords = {government law and policy, human use and impacts, natural resource management}, author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Planning Commission,} } @article {15216, title = {Tillamook County Oyster Lands}, year = {1965}, note = {The purpose of this report is to review: ( 1) the current oyster regulations in Tillamook County; (2) problems associated wtth thess regulatlons; and,l(3) amount of grounds claimed for oyster production in Tillamook County and claimants." (Introduction) At the time the report was written, Tillamook County oyster lands fell under the County{\textquoteright}s jurisdiction, and the lack of oversight by the State had created problems including the ability of a few people to monopolize claims without actually growing anything, and the potential for the introduction of pests. Includes two hand-drawn maps of Tillamook and Netarts Bays showing oyster growing areas.}, month = {1965, Feb.17}, pages = {8 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {aquaculture, bivalves, environmental law and policy, Japanese oyster drill = Ocenebra japonica, land ownership, land use, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/x346d513j}, author = {Snow, C. Dale and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Investigations,} } @book {23576, title = {Atlas of eastern Pacific marine game fishing}, series = {Circular / U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service }, volume = {no.174}, year = {1964}, note = {Fold-out charts}, month = {1964}, publisher = {United States Department of the Interior}, organization = {United States Department of the Interior}, address = {Washington D.C.}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, biological, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Elk River estuary, geographical distribution, map, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, recreational fisheries, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, species list, temporal distribution, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Squire, James L. and United States. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, and United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,} } @article {15226, title = {Shellfish investigation progress report}, volume = {no.30}, year = {1964}, note = {"In February 1961 Tillamook County began building a boat basin over one of the best and most accessible clam beds in Netarts Bay." Dredging on the site was done with a "3-yard drag-line bucket," which damaged dredged clams so badly that salvage was impossible. "The Tillamook County Court was asked to inform the Fish Commission in the future of any construction projects involving estuaries well in advance of the actual start of construction." (p.4)}, month = {1962-1964}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, dredging, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, human impacts, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, recreational uses} } @book {15231, title = {Soil survey, Tillamook Area, Oregon}, series = {Soil Survey / United States. Soil Conservation Service }, volume = {no.18}, year = {1964}, month = {1964}, pages = {75 p.}, publisher = {United States Soil Conservation Service. }, organization = {United States Soil Conservation Service. }, keywords = {geology, sediment, soils}, url = {https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/oregon/TillamookOR_1964/TillamookOR_1964.pdf}, author = {Bowlsby, Clyde C. and Swanson, Richard C.} } @article {15236, title = {Crab fishermen interviews}, year = {1963}, note = {"As requested, crab fishermen, processing plants, boat moorages, and chambers of commerce along the Oregon coast ware interviewed to obtain their thinking on crab seasons and regulations." (p.1) Interviews were conducted from Astoria to Brookings.}, pages = {10 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, Depoe Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), environmental policy and law, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/08612p411}, author = {Snow, C. Dale and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {15241, title = {Tertiary geologic history of western Oregon and Washington}, volume = {no.22}, year = {1963}, month = {1963}, address = {Olympia, WA}, keywords = {geology, paleosciences, sediment data}, url = {https://www.dnr.wa.gov/Publications/ger_ri22_tert_geol_west_or_wa.pdf} } @article {15246, title = {North coast basin recreation areas summary, 1.1075}, year = {1961}, note = {"To accompany recreation areas map 1.70146/107." Map is in a pocket. Available from the Oregon State Library.}, month = {1961}, pages = {9 p.}, keywords = {human impacts, recreational fisheries}, author = {Oregon State Water Resources Board,} } @article {82681, title = {North Coast {\textendash} Tillamook District }, journal = {Oregon. State Game Commission. Fishery Division. Annual report, Fishery Division}, year = {1961}, note = {The Netarts Bay channel of Jackson Creek was dry except for seepage to a few small pools in September. Only trout zeros, probably cutthroat, were seen in the pools. A good flow in the main stream supported steelhead and cutthroat fingerlings. Flow to the Netarts channel, cut off by a gravel dike, was partially restored. (p.255)}, pages = {p.239-257}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, Jackson Creek, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., human impacts}, author = {Sumner, Francis H.} } @article {15251, title = {Netarts Bay clam summary}, year = {1960}, note = {"The problem,. stated in its briefest form, is that large numbers of gaper clams are being destroyed in Netarts Bay during the closed gaper season of January 1-June 30 while diggers are legally gathering butter clams and littlenecks..." (p.1) This report explores alternative management strategies to reduce wastage and illegal taking of clams.}, pages = {4 p.}, keywords = {abundance, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cape Lookout State Park, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, geographical distribution, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/9c67wn58g}, author = {Snow, C. Dale and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program} } @article {15256, title = {Netarts clam survey : June 8-9 and 13, 1960}, volume = {no.30}, year = {1960}, note = {Includes 2 pages of hand-drawn maps.}, pages = {10 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, address = {[Portland, Or. ]}, keywords = {abundance, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, geographical distribution, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/rf55zd33q}, author = {MacIntyre, Ross and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program,} } @book {15261, title = {Nehalem Tillamook Tales}, year = {1959}, note = {This book is a collection of Nehalem Tillamook Salish myths and anecdotes dictated by Mrs. Clara Pearcy, a speaker of Nehalem and resident of Garibaldi, in 1934. Although not directly related to Netarts the subject matter and history of the area provide a different perspective to the land and its community.}, month = {1959}, pages = {216p}, publisher = {University of Oregon}, organization = {University of Oregon}, address = {Eugene, OR}, keywords = {anthropology, historical, human impacts}, editor = {Jacobs, Elizabeth Derr and Jacobs, Melville} } @article {51256, title = {Pacific Coast Recreation Area Survey}, year = {1959}, note = {This report was important. Written decades before the Oregon Dunes became a National Recreation Area, it placed the dunes and the Sea Lion Caves areas in its top category ({\textquotedblleft}of possible national status{\textquotedblright}) for conservation. Other sites were listed for their state, local, recreational or biological importance. Black-and-white photographs of sites and brief site descriptions are included.}, address = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Beaver Creek Beach, Clatsop Plains, Coos Bay, Coos Bay Sandspit, Coquille Beach, habitat conservation, Langlois Beach, Manzanita Beach, Myers Creek Beach, natural resource management, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oregon Dunes, recreational uses, Sand Lake, Siletz Spit, Sisters Rocks Area, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook Spit, Whale Cove}, url = {https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/rec_area_survey/pacific/contents.htm}, author = {U.S. Department of the Interior. National Park Service,} } @article {15266, title = {Recent studies in the hydrography of Oregon estuaries}, volume = {7}, number = {no.1}, year = {1959}, month = {July_1959}, pages = {p.14-27}, keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, estuarine dynamics, human impacts, hydrology, molluscs, physical, physical modifications, salinity data, water pollution}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/p2676w188}, author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce} } @article {77091, title = {Shellfish investigations : April 1, 1956 - March 31,1959}, volume = {no.32}, year = {1959}, note = {This report covers a 3-year period. It includes a growth survey of gaper clams to establish normal growth patterns, a summary of a transplantation of softshell clams into Siuslaw Bay, and the results of crab tagging to determine movement/migration patterns. This report also has research on personal-use fisheries for razor clams, including number and rate of success of clam diggers, as well as calculations on clam wastage. Finally, it has the initial findings of exploratory dives for rock scallop and red abalone off the Oregon Coast.}, pages = {46 p.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Coos Bay, environmental policy and law, Gardiner (Or.), natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, Pink shrimp = Pandalas jordani, recreational fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, Reedsport (Or.), rock scallop = Crassadoma gigantea, Siuslaw Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Steamboat Island, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kn800}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @mastersthesis {15271, title = {Tillamook prehistory and its relations to the Northwest Coast culture area}, volume = {Ph.D.}, year = {1959}, note = {This Ph.D. thesis was the first report on intensive archeology research in the northern Pacific coast "on an area extending several hundred miles in length." (from the Prefatory Note) It describes, in detail, archeological material derived from excavations on Netarts Sand Spit (Sites Ti-1 and Ti-1A) and makes conclusions about the emergence of the Tillamook as a distinct culture. It also covers the Strain Site (Cu-47) in Curry County. Charts, maps, photographs.}, month = {1959}, pages = {55 p}, school = {University of Oregon, Anthropology}, address = {Eugene, Oregon}, keywords = {archeology, human use and impacts, species list, theses}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/mc87pv46d}, author = {Newman, Thomas M.} } @article {15276, title = {The bay clams of Oregon: their identification, relative abundance, and distribution}, volume = {no. 2}, year = {1958}, note = {Editor{\textquoteright}s note: Condensed from Fish Commsision Contribution $\#$20 (The bay clams of Oregon - their economic importance, relative abundance, and general distribution). 1954 ed. has been digitized and is in Scholar{\textquoteright}s Archive.}, institution = {[Oregon Fish Commission]}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam = Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, Bodega tellin = Tellina bodegensis, butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, fat gaper clam = Tresus capax, general, geographical distribution, littleneck clam = Protothaca staminea, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, new species description, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, white-sand macoma = Macoma secta, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @book {15281, title = {Coastal sand dunes of Oregon and Washington}, series = {Geological Society of America. Memoir }, year = {1958}, note = {Fold out maps}, pages = {187 p.}, publisher = {Geological Society of America}, organization = {Geological Society of America}, address = {New York, NY}, keywords = {climate, coastal dunes, general, general ecosystem description, geographical distribution, historical, human impacts, hydrology, paleosciences, physical, terrestrial vegetation, wind}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/hq37vs212}, author = {Cooper, William S.} } @article {15286, title = {The fishery and biology of the Dungeness crab (Cancer magister Dana) in Oregon waters}, year = {1958}, note = {"Results of studies beginning in 1947 in the biology of the Dungeness crab (Cancer magister) in Oregon coastal waters are reported. A review is made of the history of the fishery with regard to trend of the catch by magnitude, area, and season; the development and conduct of the fishery itself; and the regulations governing the fishery. The first reported commercial crab landings in Oregon were 6,628 pounds in 1880. The fishery expanded slowly until 1933 after which the catch rose sharply to a peak of about 11 million pounds in 1943." (from the Abstract) Crab movements, growth, and place in the food web are discussed.}, pages = {43 p}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {crabs, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister)}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/hx11xm506}, author = {Waldron, K.D.} } @book {15291, title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries: June 1956 to September 1958}, series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)}, number = {no.3}, year = {1958}, note = {Subseries: Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no. 58-6}, month = {1958, Oct.}, publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College}, organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity data, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/t722hb284} } @article {82576, title = {North Coast {\textendash} Tillamook District}, journal = {Oregon State Game Commission, Fishery Division. Annual report - Fishery Division}, year = {1958}, note = {Discusses relative angling success on the Salmon River, hatchery releases, chum salmon spawning on Salmon Creek. For the first time, the moorage on the Salmon River kept records of fish caught, and those statistics are given. Also includes Coast Guard boat counts for Pacific City, Tillamook and Netarts Bays. Notes a silver run on Jackson Creek, a tributary of Netarts Bay.}, pages = {p.206-227}, keywords = {Alder Creek (Nestucca River), Bear Creek (Salmon River), Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, geographic distribution, habitat restoration, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Jackson Creek (Netarts Bay), Kilchis River, Little Nestucca River, logging, Miami River, Neskowin Creek, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, population count, recreational fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Salmon Creek, Salmon River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, water pollution, wild salmonids, Wilson River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/12579x43k }, author = {Sumner, Francis H.} } @article {15296, title = {Coastal harbors of Oregon and Washington}, year = {1957}, note = {Maps, "navigational" charts}, month = {[1957]}, address = {[Seattle, WA]}, keywords = {general, recreational fisheries, tourism}, author = {Morris, Frank and Heath, W. R.} } @book {15301, title = {Water Quality Data Inventory Supplement}, series = {Oregon State Water Resources Board Bulletin}, volume = {no.2}, year = {1957}, month = {1957}, publisher = {Oregon State Water Resources Board}, organization = {Oregon State Water Resources Board}, address = {Salem, Or}, keywords = {water pollution, water quality}, author = {Northcraft, Martin E. and Westgarth, Warren C. and Oregon State College Engineering Experiment Station} } @article {15306, title = {Fisheries statistics of Oregon 1950-1953}, volume = {no.22}, year = {1956}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {fish, salmon}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/t722hf94b}, editor = {Smith, Harrison S.} } @book {15311, title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries : prior to June 1956}, series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)}, volume = {no.2}, year = {1956}, note = {Also called Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no.56-2}, month = {1956, Jun.}, publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College}, organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College}, address = {Corvallis, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity data, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vm40xs83p} } @book {15316, title = {Water Quality Data Inventory}, series = {Oregon State Water Resources Board bulletin}, volume = {no.1}, year = {1956}, month = {[1956]}, publisher = { Oregon State Water Resources Board}, organization = { Oregon State Water Resources Board}, address = {[Salem, Or.]}, keywords = {water pollution, water quality, water quality data}, author = {Westgarth, Warren C. and Northcraft, Martin and Oregon State College. Engineering Experiment Station} } @article {51246, title = {The intertidal mussel, piddock, and abalone resources of Oregon{\textquoteright}s outer coast}, journal = {Research Briefs {\textendash} Fish Commission of Oregon}, volume = {6}, year = {1955}, note = {This 1955 survey told where to go to find some kinds of shellfish. Works like this should not be used without considering health issues such as bacteria counts, red tides, etc. {\textquotedblleft}At Yachats there are mussels on the rocks on both sides of Yachats River.{\textquotedblright}}, month = {1955, Nov.}, pages = {p.4-13}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea Bay, California mussel = Mytilus californianus. Piddock clam = Penitella penita, Cape Arago, Cape Falcon, Cape Lookout, Cape Meares, Cascade Head, Chetco Point, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, geographical distribution, Lincoln Beach, Nehalem Bay, Nelscott (Or.), Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Nye Beach, Oceanlake (Or.), Otter Crest, recreational fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, Seal Rock, Seaside, Tillamook Bay, Yachats, Yaquina Head}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vd66w0709}, author = {McCauley, James E. and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {27826, title = {The bay clams of Oregon: their economic importance, relative abundance, and general distribution}, volume = {no. 20}, year = {1954}, note = {Distribution maps. Photographs of clams. "May, 1954."}, pages = {47 p.}, institution = {Oregon Fish Commission}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {abundance, Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam=Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, Bodega tellin=Tellina bodegensis, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, fat gaper=Tresus capax, general, geographical distribution, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, new species description, Nuttall cockle=Clinocardium nuttallii, Pacific littleneck=Leukoma staminea, Pacific razor=Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, white-sand macoma=Macoma secta, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/s1784r74q}, author = {Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {76711, title = {Shellfish investigation : Jan. 1 - May 31, 1954}, year = {1954}, note = {This report covers a range of topics, including clam populations in Yaquina, Netarts and Tillamook bays, a Pacific oyster mortality event in Coos bay (with a hand-drawn map of Coos Bay), crab bait testing, and statistics about the Coquille River Crab Fishery. This report also covers an algacide toxicity test, preliminary work on a kelp survey, and water temperature data for Yaquina Bay in May and June of 1954.}, month = {1954 Jan.-May}, pages = {35 p.}, keywords = {algae, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, bivalves, clams, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Coquille River estuary, crabs, Criteser{\textquoteright}s Moorage, crustacea, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Hinton Point, Idaho Flats, McLean Point, mollusks, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Shell Point. Yaquina Bay, Tillamook Bay, toxicity, water temperature, Yaquina Bay Marina}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/kp78gh191}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15326, title = {Shellfish Investigation Progress Report}, volume = {no.30}, year = {1954}, note = {Describes July 29, 1954 inspection of Netarts Bay for oyster drills. "In general, drills were found wherever oysters or surface clams were found and varied in direct proportion to the concentrations of clams and oysters, especially young oysters." (p.17)}, month = {1954}, keywords = {aquaculture, Coast Oyster Company., introduced species, Japanese oyster drill = Ocenebra japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas} } @book {15331, title = {The Journals of Lewis and Clark}, year = {1953}, note = {There is no direct mention of Netarts in any of the chapters however there is historical information on the general area and culture. }, month = {1953}, publisher = {The Riverside Press}, organization = {The Riverside Press}, address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts}, keywords = {historical, Native Americans}, author = {Lewis, Meriwether and Clark, William}, editor = {DeVoto, Bernard} } @article {15336, title = {Summary, coastal river regulations, 1878-1950}, year = {1953}, note = {Gives the details of fishing regulations from 1878-1950, with a 1974 addendum by Robert E. Mullen for some streams. We learn, for example, that in 1891-1892 "No fixed gear to extend more than one-third distance across streams," or that Beaver Creek was "closed to commercial fishing following 1916."}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Dover sole = Microstomus pacificus, Elk Creek, Elk River, environmental law and policy, Euchre Creek, Floras Creek, Hoquarton Slough, Hunters Creek, Kilchis River, Klamath River, Miami River, Neawanna Creek, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, New River, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, Pistol River, recreational fisheries, Rogue River, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, Siletz River, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Smith River, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook River, Trask River, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Windchuck River, Yachats River, Yaquina River}, author = {Gharrett, J. T.} } @article {17951, title = {Summary, Coastal River Regulations, 1878-1950}, year = {1953}, note = {Gives the details of fishing regulations from 1878-1950, with a 1974 addendum by Robert E. Mullen for some streams. We learn, for example, that in 1891-1892 "No fixed gear to extend more than one-third distance across streams," or that Beaver Creek was "closed to commercial fishing following 1916."}, keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Dover sole = Microstomus pacificus, Elk Creek, Elk River, environmental law and policy, Euchre Creek, Floras Creek, Hoquarton Slough, Hunters Creek, Kilchis River, Klamath River, Miami River, Neawanna Creek, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, New River, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasi, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Pistol River, recreational fisheries, Rogue River, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, Siletz River, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Smith River, Starry flounder = Platichthys stellatus, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook River, Trask River, Umpqua River, Wilson River, Windchuck River, Yachats River, Yaquina River}, author = {Gharrett, J. T. (compiler)} } @article {15341, title = {Shellfish investigations : June 1 - December 31, 1952}, volume = {no.27}, year = {1952}, note = {Describes inspection of oyster beds in Netarts Bay to see if Japanese oyster drill were present. "Sixty-five clusters of 4-year-old oysters were examined, from which 17 drills were found . . . The large spread of size is an indication that successful reproduction has taken place. This represents the first official record of Japanese oyster drills in Oregon, although, according to Ed Ferry, the bed foreman of Coast Oyster Company, they have been present for about 10-15 years." (p.12-13) Report also includes description and map of the Netarts Bay oyster grounds.}, month = {1952}, keywords = {aquaculture, Coast Oyster Company., introduced species, Japanese oyster drill = Ocenebra japonica, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/7h149q587} } @article {15346, title = {Fisheries statistics of Oregon}, volume = {no. 16}, year = {1951}, note = {Netarts Bay is mentioned as allowing chum salmon fishing and as a clam-producing bay. Many statistics given are state-wide figures.}, month = {1951}, pages = {173}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {bivalves, California sardine = Sardinops sagax, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Groundfish, Northern anchovy = Engraulis mordax, Pacific herring = Clupea pallasii, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., rockfish, sablefish = Anoplopoma fimbria, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, statistics, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, White sturgeon = Acipenser transmontanus. sharks}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/5425kg85g}, editor = {Cleaver, F.C.} } @article {82656, title = {Ghost shrimp}, volume = {no.14 }, year = {1951}, note = {Brief note giving overview of fishery and fishing methods in Oregon at the end of the 1940s.}, pages = {p.5}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, crustaceans, general, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), recreational fisheries - shellfish}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program,} } @article {38606, title = {Observations on horseclams of the 1949-50 set in Yaquina Bay}, volume = {no.21}, year = {1950}, note = {This report contains a series of individual reports within it. The main report continues growth and aging studies on fat gaper clams in Yaquina Bay. This document also includes a report on other Fish Commission activities on the Coast, a summary of razor clam research, the beginning of a survey of temperatures and salinities in rivers, bays and coastal waters, and a report on crab tagging methodology.}, pages = {47 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, chlorine, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Gaper clam = Tresus capax, hydrography, natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Netarts Bay, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, salinity, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Siletz Bay, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/2b88qd055}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Twahy, Donald and Wilkes, Stanley and Woelke, Charles and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15351, title = {Salmon fisheries of the coastal rivers of Oregon south of the Columbia}, volume = {no. 13}, year = {1950}, note = {Excellent photographs of splash dams. Hand drawn maps.}, month = {December_1950}, institution = {Oregon Fish Commission}, address = {Portland, OR}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, biological, catch statistics, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coastal cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki clarki, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries - salmon, Coquille River estuary, fishes, general, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, land use, life history information, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River estuary, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, physical modifications, recreational fisheries - salmon, Siuslaw River estuary, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, water use, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/1z40kz755}, author = {Gharrett, John T and Hodges, John I. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {37816, title = {Ghost shrimp, weights of crabs {\textendash}- Oregon landings, souvenir crabs}, volume = {no.16}, year = {1949}, note = {This document is in three parts: a report on the ghost shrimp fishery, elucidation of a method to tax commercial crab landings, and a description of a commercial enterprise that was catching small shore crabs and embedding them in plastic for sale as tourist souvenirs (the {\textquotedblleft}badge{\textquotedblright} of the Newport Crab Festival). Gives contemporary methods of harvesting ghost shrimp, and lists the number of commercial fishers in Alsea and Siletz bays. Gives Dungeness crab landings for various areas of the state. }, pages = {15 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Oregon shore crab = Hemigrapsus oregonensis, Purple shore crab = Hemigrapsus nudus, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, issn = {no.16}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1544bq05s}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission} } @article {15356, title = {Horse clam regulations as effecting Netarts Bay}, volume = {no.10}, year = {1949}, note = {Local residents from Netarts Bay complained about clammers wasting gaper (horse-neck) clams when clamming for other species. This is a report of the investigation of those complaints. Gives a nice picture of clamming in Netarts Bay in 1949. Recommends educating clammers instead of changing the regulations.}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, environmental law and policy, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Netarts Bay, Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qj72p8084}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program} } @article {38601, title = {Horseclam condition studies}, volume = {no.18}, year = {1949}, note = {The first regulations restricting clamming in Oregon went into effect in 1948. Initial rules barred clamming from January 1 through June 30; clam diggers objected that this was too restrictive and lobbied for longer seasons. This 1949 document examines the fat gaper or horseclam, to see when its condition was at its best , in order to determine the best times for open clamming seasons. The authors concluded that they needed more information about the winter months before they could contemplate a change. This document gives a good example of earlier natural resource management and decision-making. Original report and supplement with more data for 1949. Includes charts and hand-drawn illustrations of clams.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {Coos Bay. Gaper clam = Tresus capax, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, reproductive biology, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ft848r22f}, author = {Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {15361, title = {Oregonian olivellas}, volume = {62}, number = {no.2}, year = {1948}, note = {Discusses morphological and color variations in Olivella shells from the Oregon coast, including a set of 132 shells collected from Netarts Sandspit on July 20, 1947 by a Miss Miriam Shepard.}, pages = {p.51-54}, keywords = {gastropods, molluscs, Olivella biplicata, taxonomy}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34867$\#$page/69/mode/1up}, author = {Gifford, D. S. and Gifford, E. W.} } @article {15366, title = {Present state of the bay clams of Oregon}, volume = {1}, number = {no.2}, year = {1948}, note = {Drawings of clams. Study developed due to growing popularity of clamming and apparant decline in clam populations.}, month = {1948}, pages = {p.3-9}, keywords = {Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, Netarts Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria}, isbn = {0097-1723}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/3f462600t}, author = {Tollefson, Roger} } @article {15371, title = {The present status of the bay clams in Oregon}, volume = {no.3}, year = {1948}, note = {Includes hand-drawn sketches of bay clams. Includes statistics for Yaquina Bay for a week of low tides in July of 1947. The complete report also includes two short reports, "Drag Boat Damage on Crabs" and "Herring Spawning," which reports on herring spawning in Tillamook and Yaquina bays.}, pages = {p.1-12}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, spatial distribution, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/c534fp80w}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {49671, title = {Review of the regulations affecting the taking of cockle clams for crab bait}, volume = {no.5}, year = {1948}, note = {At the time of this report, there was a daily limit of 36 cockle clams for recreational clammers. A policeman had been informing Netarts Bay commercial clammers taking cockles for crab bait that they were violating the law. The Shellfish Program was consulted and backed the commercial clammers. "If the legal authorities deem section 83-712 void in entirity then action should be taken to allow the use of cockles as crab bait since it was not the intent to change this in Netarts Bay, the only place affected." (p.2)}, pages = {2 p.}, keywords = {Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, natural resource management, Netarts Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xw42n867q}, author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program,} } @article {49666, title = {Transcript of hearing held by the Fish Commission on July 22, 1948, at Imperial Hotel, for the purpose of discussing the regulation of the clam and crab fisheries}, year = {1948}, note = {This is a transcript of a meeting between members of the public and Oregon Fish Commission biologists. There is a long section of discussion on the crab fishery in Netarts Bay. Public and industry opinions are of interest.}, pages = {17 p.}, institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon}, keywords = {abundance, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), fecundity, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, human impacts, natural resource management, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Tillamook Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/v979v372m}, author = {Oregon. Fish Commission,} } @article {49661, title = {A Report of Fisheries Investigations in Oregon Coastal Streams South of the Columbia and Exclusive of the Umpqua River}, year = {1947}, note = {P.31-79 cover coastal streams except the Rogue and Umpqua rivers. Reports on 1941 reconnaissance survey, 1942 steelhead studies in the Tillamook Bay area, 1946 steelhead follow-up (Sand Creek, Kilchis River tributaries). Gathered basic biological and environmental data. Lists stream barriers and needed improvements. From summary: "The cutthroat trout populations are on the decline in all coastal streams with the exception of the Necanicum and Siuslaw rivers.""Steelhead seem to be holding their own ... south of Tillamook Bay but are continuing to decline north of that area.""Silver salmon have been greatly reduced in all coastal streams but are making a come-back in the Necanicum, Dee, and Siuslaw rivers. ""The spring chinook has all but been exterminated..." (p.31). Charts.}, pages = {79 p., unpaged charts}, address = {[Portland, Or.]}, keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, dams, ecology, fisheries, habitat, introduced species, pollution, salmonids, spawning, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/r494vq85g}, author = {Oregon. State Game Commission,} } @booklet {49656, title = {Netarts Bay Oyster Claims}, year = {1946}, note = {this map is located in the Netarts Bay Watershed Inventory or can be checked out from the Tillamook County Library}, month = {1946}, publisher = {Pacific Oyster Company}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - shellfish, map, Pacific oyster=Crassostrea gigas}, author = {Pacific Oyster Company,} } @article {49651, title = {Coastal Boating Access Site in Tillamook County, Oregon, 1939}, year = {1939}, note = {"The photo is of a coastal boating access site in Tillamook County, possibly on Netarts Bay south of Cape Meares." From the Historic Oregon Photographs Collections of the Salem Public Library.}, keywords = {Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries, recreational uses}, url = {https://photos.salemhistory.net/digital/collection/max/id/3621}, author = {Maxwell, Ben} } @booklet {49646, title = {Mammals and life zones of Oregon}, howpublished = {North American Fauna}, volume = {no.55}, year = {1936}, note = {Map in front pocket. Good photographs. Issued by U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Biological Survey}, publisher = {Government Printing Office}, address = {Washington, DC}, keywords = {abundance, biological, birds, climate, general, general ecosystem description, geographical distribution, terrestrial mammals, terrestrial vegetation}, url = {https://archive.org/details/mammalsandlifezo00bailrich}, author = {Baily, Vernon} } @article {36211, title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Wild Life Resource. A Report by Advisory Committee on Wild Life and Research Staff. State Planning Board}, year = {1936}, note = {Before World War II, relatively few natural resource management reports from Oregon state agencies were published. This report covers current (circa 1936) management issues, fur-bearing animals, predators, waterfowl, upland game birds, fisheries and conservation. Fisheries data includes salmon pack statistics, 1880-1931, as well as statistics (various years) for seal and sea lion bounties, hatchery releases and fish eggs taken, and fisheries catch statistics. The report contains interesting details, such as a list of private game reservations. {\textquotedblleft}Commercial catching of clams is forbidden the year round at Netarts Bay, Tillamook County.{\textquotedblright} (p.81) {\textquotedblleft}Rakes or submerged pots may not be used to catch crabs in Yaquina or Siletz Bay or Rivers. The only device legal there is the regular open net called a ring or hoop.{\textquotedblright} (p.82) Maps, charts, tables.}, pages = {148 p.}, institution = {Oregon State Planning Board,}, address = {Salem, Or.}, keywords = {Alsea River, California sardine = Sardinops sagax, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille River, depleted populations, fish, general, hatcheries, human impacts, Klamath River, natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus species, recreational fisheries, Rogue River, shellfish, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, statistics, Tillamook Bay, Trask River, Umpqua River, water pollution, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/h702q722c}, author = {Oregon State Planning Board,} } @article {49641, title = {Oystering at Netarts}, volume = {32}, year = {1934}, note = {About 3,000 sacks of oysters had been harvested at Netarts Bay by the Pacific Oyster Company by Feb. 1, 1934. "Netarts Bay originally supported native oyster beds and the Pacific Oyster Co. is finding it admirably suited for transplanted seed." (p.47)}, pages = {p.47}, keywords = {aquaculture, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas}, author = {Anonymous} } @article {76501, title = {New oyster projects on the Oregon Coast}, journal = {Pacific Fisherman }, volume = {30}, year = {1932}, note = {This short article describes recent and ongoing oyster-growing activities on the Oregon Coast. In Netarts Bay, the Pacific Oyster Company was {\textquotedblleft}developing 600 acres of oyster land{\textquotedblright} and transplanting Japanese oysters into the bay. Yaquina Bay had seen its native Olympia oysters decline, had tried Eastern oysters, {\textquotedblleft}a venture which was not attended with great success,{\textquotedblright} and was about to experiment with Japanese oysters. Experimental plantings of oysters in Nehalem Bay had done well and there were plans to plant both Eastern and Japanese oysters there. A succinct and highly informative summary of activities.}, month = {1932 , Jan.}, pages = {p.59}, keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, eastern oyster = Crassostrea virginica, mollusks, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Yaquina Bay}, author = {Anonymous} } @article {49636, title = {Preliminary report of oyster investigations 1931}, year = {1931}, note = {In the summer of 1931, the author investigated Tillamook, Netarts, and Alsea bays to determine their suitability for oyster culture. He also investigated the state of oyster growing in Yaquina Bay, the only place in the state where oysters were grown commercially. This is an unpublished manuscript that was distributed locally. "Netarte Bay receives very little drainage from the surrounding upland, and the salinity during the rainy seasons probably will not adversely affect the oysters." (p.1)}, pages = {6 p.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, molluscs, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, precipitation, salinity, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/js956g28c}, author = {McMillan, H.C.} } @article {76456, title = {Protection for sealions}, journal = {Pacific Fisherman }, volume = {29}, year = {1931}, note = {Brief news item. {\textquotedblleft}Revocation by the Oregon legislature of the bounty on sealions and the enactment of a law actually making the killing of these animals illegal, and providing a penalty therefor, has aroused considerable comment.{\textquotedblright} The bounty on killing seals, however, remained in place.}, month = {1931, May}, pages = {p.58}, keywords = {California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, environmental legislation and policy, general, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Oregon, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubata, Washington}, author = {Anonymous} } @article {52116, title = {Limicolae of the State of Oregon}, journal = {The Auk}, volume = {46}, year = {1929}, note = {This article summarizes twenty-five years of observations of a suborder of migratory shore birds. }, month = {1929, Apr.}, pages = {p.214-222}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, birds, Curry County (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Netarts Bay, Seal Rock, Tillamook County (Or.), Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://sora.unm.edu/node/183}, author = {Jewett, Stanley G.} } @article {49631, title = {Netarts Bay, Oregon revisited}, volume = {8}, year = {1926}, note = {Short description of what he did in the area for his annual vacation and then proceeds to describe the birds he saw along the way, and what they were doing.}, month = {1926}, pages = {p.4}, keywords = {birds}, author = {Jewett, Stanley G.} } @article {55316, title = {The salmon fisheries of Oregon}, journal = {Pacific Fisherman}, volume = {23}, year = {1925}, note = {This is a brief overview of Oregon salmon fisheries by the General Manager of the Oregon State Fish Commission. One of the more interesting aspects of this account is the author{\textquoteright}s comments on the citizenship requirement for getting a fishing license. The citizen requirement had been passed during a period of xenophobic alarms about foreigners taking {\textquotedblleft}our fish.{\textquotedblright} }, month = {1925, Feb.}, pages = {p.12-13, 20}, keywords = {commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, general, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, natural resource management, Oregon, Pacific salmon = Oncorhynchus spp., recreational fisheries {\textendash} salmon}, author = {Shoemaker, Carl D.} } @article {49626, title = {Notes on some birds from Tillamook County, Oregon}, volume = {26}, year = {1924}, note = {"DURING several years{\textquoteright} residence in Tillamook County, Oregon, the writer has collected or observed a number of species not recorded by Mr. Stanley G. Jewett in his three papers relating to the birds of this region." (p.180)}, pages = {p.180-182}, keywords = {birds, species list}, url = {https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/condor/v026n05/p0180-p0182.pdf}, author = {Walker, Alex} } @book {49616, title = {History of Oregon}, year = {1922}, note = {A classic general reference. Netarts Bay is mentioned in passing in writing about the Vancouver and Gray exploring expeditions along the West Coast. .}, month = {1922}, publisher = {Pioneer Historical Publishing Company}, organization = {Pioneer Historical Publishing Company}, chapter = {1033 p.}, keywords = {commercial fisheries - salmon, demographics, general, historical, industrial development}, url = {https://ia600409.us.archive.org/16/items/cu31924028884869/cu31924028884869.pdf}, author = {Carey, Charles Henry} } @article {49621, title = {Shellfish resources of the Northwest coast of the United States}, volume = {1921/1922}, year = {1922}, note = {Appendix III to the Report of the U.S. Commissioner of Fisheries for 1922. Bureau of Fisheries Document no.920. In Google Books. Bw photographs. Summarizes known distribution of edible mollusks on the Oregon and SW Washington coasts with an eye to potential for commercial development of the fisheries. Cites bad roads as a major hindrance. Nice descriptions of localities. "During most of the year the village of Netarts, on Netarts Bay, consists of a few scattered houses of permanent residents, but in the summer season it becomes a tent town of considerable size. From June until September, during the years 1917 and 1918, many people from inland districts of Oregon and other States visited Netarts... While there, clams were a constant article of diet... " (p.13)}, pages = {21 p.}, institution = {Washington, D.C.}, keywords = {Alsea Bay, bibvalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii (Cardium corbis), commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax (Schizothaerus nuttalli), introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea (Paphya staminea), molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, Piddock siphon = Pholadidea penita, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/32rd6ww}, author = {Edmondson, Charles H.} } @article {49611, title = {Additional notes on the water and shore birds of Netarts Bay, Oregon}, journal = {Condor}, volume = {23}, year = {1921}, note = {Two photographs of birds at Netarts Bay included. Information provided includes: bird name, time of year found, if dead, what stage of life in (adult, juvenile), migration composition (adults, juveniles).}, month = {1921}, pages = {p.91-93}, keywords = {birds}, url = {https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/condor/v023n03/p0091-p0093.pdf}, author = {Jewett, Stanley G.} } @article {49606, title = {Edible Mollusca of the Oregon coast}, volume = {7}, year = {1920}, note = {Distribution maps in the back. In Google Books.}, month = {1920}, pages = {p.179-201}, keywords = {abundance, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam = Macoma nasuta, bivalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, economics, fat gaper clam = Tresus capax, flat-tip piddock = Penitella penita, geographical distribution, littleneck clam = Protothaca staminea] softshell clam = Mya arenaria, molluscs, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/w83uphr}, author = {Edmonson, Charles H.} } @booklet {49601, title = {Stories of Nehalem}, year = {1915}, pages = {147 p}, publisher = {M.A. Donohue}, address = {Chicago}, keywords = {historical, human impacts}, url = {https://archive.org/details/storiesofnehalem00cott}, author = {Cotton, Samuel J.} } @article {49586, title = {Bird notes from Netarts Bay, Oregon}, journal = {Condor}, volume = {16}, year = {1914}, note = {This article describes the birds recorded at Netarts Bay and along the beach to Cape Meares during four site visits by the Oregon Fish and Game Commission in 1912 and 1913. The list of 51 birds identified contains water and shorebirds only. Each specimen{\textquoteright}s locality and description is documented in this article. BW photographs.}, month = {1914}, pages = {p.107-115}, keywords = {birds, species list}, url = {https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/condor/v016n03/p0107-p0115.pdf}, author = {Jewett, Stanley G.} } @booklet {49591, title = {Report on camp at Netarts Bay, Oregon}, year = {1914}, note = {Unpublished manuscript held at the University of Oregon Museum of Natural History in Eugene, Oregon.}, month = {1914}, pages = {4 p}, publisher = {University of Oregon Museum of Natural History}, address = {Eugene}, keywords = {birds}, author = {Shelton, A.C.} } @booklet {49596, title = {Report on field work at Netarts Bay, Tillamook Couny, Oregon}, year = {1914}, note = {Manuscript held at the University of Oregon Museum of Natural History, Eugene, Oregon.}, month = {1914}, pages = {2 p}, publisher = {University of Oregon Museum of Natural History}, address = {Eugene}, keywords = {birds}, author = {Shelton, Alfred C.} } @article {18111, title = {The fish and game laws of Oregon}, journal = {Transactions of the American Fisheries Society}, volume = {42}, number = {1}, year = {1913}, note = {Describes development of fisheries regulations in Oregon. Discusses early hatcheries and gives statistics for eggs and fry distributed to various basins. In Google Books.}, pages = {p.75-88}, keywords = {Alsea River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch. steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Coquille River, environmental law and policy, historical, Siuslaw River, South Coos River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina River}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/xhxtz329 }, author = {Cranston, C. K.} } @article {49581, title = {The fishes of the coastal streams of Oregon and Northern California}, volume = {27}, year = {1908}, note = {Bureau of Fisheries Document no. 638. In Google Books.}, month = {1908}, pages = {p.153-189}, keywords = {biological, fishes, general}, url = {https://tinyurl.com/2sz4xnbu}, author = {Snyder, John Otterbein} } @article {13466, title = {Traditions of the Tillamook Indians}, journal = {Journal of American folk-lore}, volume = {11}, number = {40}, year = {1898}, note = {Among the Tillamook people interviewed by Franz Boas at the end of the nineteenth century was Louis Fuller, who came from the Salmon River Tillamook. Mr. Fuller recounted several Tillamook myths, in which the Salmon River estuary was featured. Includes a myth about fishing.}, month = {1898, Jan.-Mar.}, pages = {p.23-38}, keywords = {anthropology, historical, salmon, Salmon River, Tillamook Indians, whaling}, author = {Boas, Franz} } @article {22771, title = {Third and Fourth Annual Reports to the Governor, 1889-1890}, year = {1891}, note = {Covers Dec.1, 1888 - November 30, 1890. 3rd report (1889) p.1-17. 4th report (1890) p.18-57. Both reports cover legal aspects of state fisheries management, financial reporting, hatcheries and fisheries statistics. The 4th report (1890) has a section covering General Fishing Laws of Oregon: Relating to Oysters; Killing Fish with Explosives; and Protection of Red Fish; as well as a section on the Game Laws of Oregon, and a listing of U.S. and Canadian fish commissioners. "We also had complaints from Benton county in regard to parties setting nets and traps across the streams, but being very busy at the time we did not go in person, but wrote to the parties making complaint that there was no law to prevent persons from setting nets or traps across any stream in this State." (p.8)}, pages = {55 p.}, keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Big Elk Creek, catch statistics, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, environmental policy and law, general, hatchery salmonids, methodology, natural resource management, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River}, url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/xd07gt61t}, author = {Oregon. State Board of Fish Commissioners,} } @article {49576, title = {The Willamina and Netarts-Bay Wagon Road}, volume = {6 no.2}, year = {1887}, note = {Letter supporting proposed development of a wagon road between Yamhill and Tillamook Counties. "As for Netarts Bay itself, it is about seven miles in length by one mile in width. Its shores abound with razor clams, quahaugs and other varieties. No better spot can be found on the coast for the establishment of a cannery of the luscious bivalves. The waters of the bay are well adapted to the cultivation of the oyster, as has been fully demonstrated by practical experiment. The bay abounds in the best qualities of seafish. The country to be traversed by the road is full of game and the bay as a summer resort is equal to any, the climate being delightful and the beach one of the finest on the coast." Author{\textquoteright}s name is illegible in the copy accessed. }, month = {1887, Jan.27}, pages = {p.6}, address = {Portland, Or.}, keywords = {historical, Netarts Bay}, author = {Anonymous} }