@article {83249,
	title = {Multi-hazard risk report for Tillamook County, Oregon, including the cities of Bay City, Garibaldi, Manzanita, Nehalem, Rockaway Beach, Tillamook, and Wheeler and the unincorporated communities of Bayside Gardens, Neskowin, Oceanside, Netarts, and Pacific},
	volume = {no.O-23-01},
	year = {2023},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The purpose of this project is to provide communities with detailed risk assessment information to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment results quantify the impact of natural hazards to each community and enhance the decision-making process in planning for disaster{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). A GIS data bundle with metadata is included with the report. Colored maps.},
	pages = {111 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bay City (Or.), Bayside Gardens (Or.), coastal hazards, demographics, earthquakes, flooding, forest fires, Garibaldi (Or.), landslides, Manzanita (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway Beach, Sand Lake, Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Wheeler (Or.)},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/O-23-01/p-O-23-01.htm },
	author = {Williams, Matt C. and Calhoun, Nancy C.}
}
@article {83098,
	title = {Oregon Water Futures Project Report: 2020-21 Community Engagement},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This document is a most interesting look at water quality concerns held by groups whose voices are often unheard.  {\textquotedblleft}The Oregon Water Futures Project is a collaboration between the University of Oregon, water and environmental justice interests, Indigenous peoples, communities of color, and low-income communities. Through a water justice lens, we aim to impact how the future of water in Oregon is imagined through storytelling, capacity building, relationship building, policymaking, and community-centered advocacy at the state and local level. In 2020, project partners co-conceptualized and facilitated a series of conversations with Native, Indigenous Latin American, Latinx, Black, Southeast Asian, Pacific Islander, Middle Eastern, Arab, and Somali communities, including webinars on Oregon water systems, phone interviews, and virtual online gatherings{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).  Well illustrated.},
	pages = {106 p.},
	institution = {University of Oregon},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {ecological values, environmental education, flooding, water availability, water quality},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26599 },
	author = {Reyes-Santos, Ala{\'\i} and Holliday, Cheyenne and Dalgaard, Stacey and Evans, Taren and Witherill, Kristiana Teige}
}
@article {83242,
	title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Tillamook County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.0-20-14},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Tillamook, County communities. {\textquotedblright}This report provides an evaluation of the potential impacts of a Cascadia earthquake and accompanying tsunami in coastal Tillamook County. The analyses presented here include an assessment of the numbers of people, businesses, and critical facilities located in three Cascadia tsunami inundation zones (M1, L1, and XXL1). Furthermore, our analyses evaluate local population demographics in each community in order to better understand potential evacuation challenges that could affect different population groups,as well as socioeconomic impacts associated with a Cascadia subduction zone (CSZ) earthquake and resultant tsunami{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary).  The report includes including an appendix of 51 tabloid-page-size community-specific profiles for Manzanita, Nehalem Bay State Park, Nehalem, Wheeler, Rockaway Beach, Barview, Garibaldi, Bay City, Tillamook, Cape Meares, Oceanside, Netarts, Cape Lookout Sate Park, Sand Lake Recreation Area, Tierra Del Mar, Pacific City, and Neskowin. An accompanying spreadsheet gives data tables.},
	pages = {121 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Barview (Or.), Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, demographics, earthquakes, flooding, Garibaldi (Or.), landslides, Manzanita (Or.), Nehalem (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Netarts (Or.), Netarts Bay, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway Beach, Sand Lake, Tierra del Mar (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County, tsunamis, Wheeler (Or.)},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/p-O-20-14.htm },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Bauer, John M. and Williams. Matthew C.}
}
@article {76986,
	title = {Coastal Flood Hazard Study, Tillamook County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.47},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a technical document giving the factors and assumptions behind the flood hazard study. There are some colored maps and discussions of some sites, but it does not give the final maps.  {\textquotedblleft}The objective of the Tillamook County coastal flood hazard project is to develop a digital flood insurance rate map (DFIRM) and flood insurance study (FIS) report for Tillamook County, Oregon...{\textquotedblright} (p.1)},
	pages = {274 p.},
	keywords = {Bayocean Spit, Cape Meares, Cascade Head, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, geography, geology, Manzanita (Or.), Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River estuary, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oceanside (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, precipitation, Rockaway (Or.), Salmon River, Sand Lake, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.)},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/sp/SP-47.pdf},
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Garcia, Gabriel and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Stimely, Laura L. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {76671,
	title = {Incorporating climate change and morphological uncertainty into coastal change hazard assessments},
	journal = {Natural Hazards},
	volume = {75},
	year = {2015},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Documented and forecasted trends in rising sea levels and changes in storminess patterns have the potential to increase the frequency, magnitude, and spatial extent of coastal change hazards. To develop realistic adaptation strategies, coastal planners need information about coastal change hazards that recognizes the dynamic temporal and spatial scales of beach morphology, the climate controls on coastal change hazards, and the uncertainties surrounding the drivers and impacts of climate change. We present a probabilistic approach for quantifying and mapping coastal change hazards that incorporates the uncertainty associated with both climate change and morphological variability.{\textquotedblright}  Their study was based on Tillamook County littoral cells.},
	pages = {p. 2081{\textendash}2102},
	keywords = {climate change, coastal hazards, computer modeling, erosion, flooding, geology, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake, sea levels, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County (Or.), wave heights},
	doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1417-8},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/ft848s22n},
	author = {Baron, Heather M. and Ruggiero, Peter and Wood, Nathan J. and Harris, Erica L. and Allan, Jonathan and Komar, Paul D. and Corcoran, Patrick}
}
@article {52416,
	title = {Adapting to climate change on the Oregon coast:  lines in the sand and rolling easements},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2013},
	note = {In this important article, the authors argue that Oregon should be working to strengthen its laws now in order to have the flexibility and legal framework to enable it to adapt to a changing climate and sea level rise.  {\textquotedblleft}Processes are needed to decide what infrastructure will be replaced and what will not before these inevitable events occur. . . .  Planning can ensure that shoreline armoring does not eliminate public access along the shore or total loss of sand on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches. Planning tools can make clear that the public access boundary does migrate inland, even if the shoreline migrates onto an inland parcel across which the public does not currently have access.{\textquotedblright} (p.514)},
	pages = {p.447-514},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, beaches, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, environmental law and policy, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, Netarts Bay, New River, physical modifications, riprap, sand spits, shorelines, The Capes, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/17378},
	author = {Johnson, Courtney B. and Schell, Steven R.}
}
@article {54846,
	title = {Climate Change in the Northwest:  Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {Island Pr.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature},
	url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/},
	author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,},
	editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.}
}
@article {52406,
	title = {Impacts of Predicted Global Sea-Level Rise on Oregon Beaches and Tidelands},
	volume = {Paper 45},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This report consists of two sections, one on the impact of climate change and its associated sea level rise on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches, and another on the impact on Oregon tidelands and estuaries. {\textquotedblleft}Two background sections on the expected impacts from predicted sea level rise on the Oregon coast were prepared for Oregon Shores Conservation Coalition{\textquoteright}s {\textquoteleft}Coastal Climate Change Adaptation Project . . . . The two sections are developed for broad distribution to coastal residents, community leaders, government agencies, and other interested parties. The two non-technical sections use geometric or gradient change approaches to illustrate potential impacts of shoreline retreat and tideland submergence under conditions of accelerated global sea level rise, as predicted for the next century or two.{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction)},
	pages = {19 p.},
	institution = {Portland State University. Dept. of Geology,},
	keywords = {beaches, climate change, earthquakes, erosion, estuaries, flooding, general, marshes, Oregon, salinity, sea level, subsidence, wetlands},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_fac/45/},
	author = {Peterson, Curt D.}
}
@inbook {36371,
	title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards:  tectonic and climate controls},
	booktitle = {Coastal Hazards},
	series = {Coastal Research Library},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change.  Charts, b+w and color photographs.  Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.},
	publisher = {Springer Science Media},
	organization = {Springer Science Media},
	chapter = {Chapter 21},
	address = {Dordrecht Netherlands},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = { 9789400752344},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter}
}
@article {13596,
	title = {The Netarts Bay Watershed:  Habitat Study, Restoration Plan, and Limiting Factors Analysis},
	year = {2008},
	note = {"Prepared for the Tillamook Estuaries Partnership."  The study showed that Oregon Parks and Recreation Dept. and private timber land had the best fish habitat, "although habitat impacts were ubiquitous throughout the watershed." Inadequate spawning gravel was a major limiting factor for chum salmon and probably steelhead. "Riparian condition on private nonindustrial land was highly variable being poor to moderate although small areas of good riparian habitat did occur. Riparian condition on land managed for private timber was less variable and consistently moderate to good, although a few riparian buffers had blown down in the winter windstorm of 2007." (p.1) Color maps, color photograhs. Many recommendations for improving habitat were made.},
	pages = {244 p.},
	address = {[Nehalem, Or.]},
	keywords = {Austin Creek, Cape Lookout, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Crown Zellarbach Creek, Fall Creek, flooding, general ecosystem description, habitat restoration, habitats, hatcheries, Hodgdon Creek, human impacts, Jackson Creek, land ownership, landslides, logging, Lower Northbay Creek, Netarts Bay, O{\textquoteright}Hara Creek, Rice Creek, sediments, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wetland delineation, Whiskey Creek, Yeager Creek},
	url = {https://www.tbnep.org/reports-publications/netarts-bay-habitat-study-restoration-plan.pdf},
	author = {Demeter Design,}
}
@article {26371,
	title = {Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Assessment Guidebook for Tidal Wetlands of the Oregon Coast, Part 1: Rapid Assessment Method},
	year = {2006},
	note = {"Produced for the Coos Watershed Association, Oregon Department of State Lands, and U.S.E.P.A.-Region 10." Outlines a method for assessing the conditions of Oregon coastal wetlands and estuaries. Short bibliography, with a more extensive bibliography in part 2 of this handbook. Many color photographs of Oregon wetlands.},
	pages = {85 p.},
	institution = {Coos Watershed Association},
	address = {Charleston, Or.},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, estuarine dynamics, flooding, general, human impacts, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A14026},
	author = {Adamus, Paul R.}
}
@article {13676,
	title = {Netarts Littoral Cell Hazards Management Plan; 2005},
	year = {2005},
	institution = {Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee},
	address = {[Oregon?]},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides},
	author = {Tillamook County (Or.). Dept. of Community Development, and Netarts Littoral Cell Advisory Committee (Or.), and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and Oregon. State Parks and Recreation Division, and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development,}
}
@article {13686,
	title = {Science Review and Data Analysis for Tidal Wetlands of the Oregon Coast, Part 2 of a Hydrogeomorphic Guidebook. Report to Coos Watershed Association, US Environmental Protection Agency, and Oregon Dept. of State Lands, Salem},
	year = {2005},
	note = {"This document describes the development and technical basis for the hydrogeomorphic (HGM) method for assessing tidal wetlands of the Oregon coast... Drawing from approximately 500 published sources and databases, this document reviews scientific literature on tidal wetland functions, especially as it pertains to the presented HGM method and the Pacific Northwest. Data are summarized on dozens of variables that were measured or estimated in 120 tidal wetlands during summer 2003." (From Summary, p.i.)  Includes details about the method and scoring.  Has bibliography for all three volumes.},
	pages = {216 p. .},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, estuarine dynamics, flooding, human impacts, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation},
	url = {https://tidalmarshmonitoring.net/pdf/Adamus2005_TidalWetlandsReviewOR.pdf},
	author = {Adamus, Paul R.}
}
@article {13701,
	title = {Wetland Profiles of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Watersheds and Estuaries:  Part 3 of a Hydrogeomorphic Guidebook.  Report to Coos Watershed Association, US Environmental Protection Agency, and Oregon Depart. of State Lands, Salem.},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Bibliography is with the 2nd volume of this handbook, "Oregon Tidal Wetland Functions Literature Review \& Data." This volume summarizes the state of tidal and non-tidal wetlands on the Oregon Coast. Looks at potential stressors, water quality. Gives detailed descriptions of 3 wetlands in the Netarts Estuary. The wetlands were assessed in 2003. About 55\% of the Netarts Estuary is tidal wetland.},
	pages = {89 p.},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, Cape Lookout State Park, estuarine dynamics, flooding, human impacts, Jackson Creek, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, salinity, sediments, species list, statistics, terrestrial mammals, tidal processes, water quality, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation},
	url = {https://www.oregon.gov/dsl/WW/Documents/tidal_HGM_pt3.pdf},
	author = {Adamus, Paul R. and Larsen, Jennifer and Scranton, Russell}
}
@proceedings {13831,
	title = {Using GIS to facilitate stakeholder participation in hazards planning, Netarts littoral cell, Oregon},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {p.,257-363},
	publisher = {The Coastal Society},
	address = {Portland, Oregon},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides},
	author = {Revell, David L.},
	editor = {Jodice, Laura W. and Gupta, Anu and Boyles, Robert.}
}
@article {36606,
	title = {1994 Proposed Coastal Barrier Resources System Maps [cartographic resource] : State of Oregon},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Coastal barriers are landforms that protect mainlands and aquatic habitats against the worst effects of coastal storms.  Coastal barriers include estuaries, inlets, marshes, wetlands and nearshore waters and can include islands, sandspits, sandbars and broad beaches.  The protective value of these landforms can be degraded by development.  In 1994, a proposal was made to expand the Coastal Barrier Resources System to include the West Coast of the United States.  These maps were drafted to show areas that should be protected.  The proposed expansion, however, did not take place.  Nevertheless, the maps have value in showing what should not be developed. },
	pages = {31 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Clatsop Spit, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Ecola Creek, Elk River, erosion, flooding, maps, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, Salishan Spit, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6q182q79q},
	author = {United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,}
}
@article {14931,
	title = {Geologic hazards inventory of the Oregon coastal zone},
	volume = {no.17},
	year = {1974},
	pages = {103 p.},
	institution = {[Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries]},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, general, hydrology, land use, landslides, physical, sediments, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mp/MP-17.pdf},
	author = {Beaulieu, John D. and Hughes, Paul W. and Mathiot, R. Kent and Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {52056,
	title = {A compilation of flood abatement projects in Oregon},
	volume = {no. 11},
	year = {1971},
	note = {This is a broad-brush look at flooding issues in Oregon.  The entire state is covered. A table lists flood damages from 1955-1969. Existing flood control projects for each region are listed. Maps show flood-prone areas. },
	pages = {122 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Blachly (Or.), climate, coastal hazards, Deadman Creek, Depot Slough, erosion, flooding, floods, Indian Creek, Lake Creek, Mapleton (Or.), North Fork Siuslaw River, Olalla Slough, Oregon, Otis (Or.), precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Toledo (Or.), Walton (Or.), Wildcat Creek, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fj2366569},
	author = {Emmer, Rod E. and Muckleston, Keith W.}
}
@inbook {23756,
	title = {Table 11-32. Rain storms:  Outstanding occurrences of record: Oregon},
	booktitle = {Climatological Handbook, Columbia Basin States},
	volume = {2},
	year = {1969},
	note = {Summarizes major rain events in Oregon from December, 1882 through December, 1964. A valuable compilation.},
	pages = {p.253},
	address = {[Vancouver, Wash.]},
	keywords = {climate, flooding, Pacific Northwest, precipitation data}
}
