TitleCharacterizing fisheries connectivity in marine social-ecological systems
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsFuller, Emma C., Jameal F. Sambouri, Joshua S. Stoll, Simon A. Levin, and James R. Watson
Secondary TitleICES Journal of Marine Science
Volume74
Issue8
Paginationp.2087-2096
Call NumberOSU Libraries: Electronic Subscription
KeywordsAstoria (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Netarts Bay, Nehalem Bay, Siletz Bay, Newport (Or.), Depoe Bay, Alsea Bay, Florence (Or.), Winchester Bay, Charleston (Or.), Bandon, (Or.), economics, natural resource management, mathematical modeling, commercial fisheri
NotesHow do fishers adapt to changes in ecosystems and/or fisheries management? They can change the area where they fish. They can find other income sources or leave fishing. Or they can change the areas into which they put their energy by diversifying and working multiple fisheries. West Coast fishers tend to be resilient generalists, able to switch from one fishery to another as the need arises, and cope with different management regimes. Interlinked networks of potential fisheries constitute “fisheries connectivity,” and are the subject of this article. The authors analyze networks of multiple fisheries in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem in 2009-2010. They calculate the relative importance of particular fisheries, and model fisheries networks and vulnerability to change in different communities. On the West Coast, either the Dungeness crab or the spiny lobster fisheries were the most important. The authors point out that species unconnected by food webs may be linked due to fisheries connectivity, and that understanding these relationships will be an important part of future resource management.
DOI10.1093/icesjms/fsx128