TitleControls on sediment accretion and blue carbon burial in tidal saline wetlands: insights from the Oregon coast
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsPeck, Erin K., Robert A. Wheatcroft, and Laura S. Brophy
Secondary TitleJournal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences
Volume125
Number2
Paginationarticle e2019JG005464
Date Published2020, Feb.
Call NumberOSU Libraries: Electronic Subscription
KeywordsYoungs River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Tillamook Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River estuary, Alsea Bay, Coquille River estuary, salt marsh, wetlands, sediments, climate change, sea levels, carbon,
NotesIn this study, the authors used the Oregon coast as “a natural laboratory” (p.16). Sediment accumulation and carbon burial rates over the last 100 years were measured in seven different estuaries. Marshes on the north and south coast (Youngs, Nehalem, Coquille, Netarts) were keeping pace with sea level rise, with sediment loads greater than the rising waters. Central coast estuaries (Salmon, Alsea) did not have sedimentation greater than sea level rise, indicating possible future drowning of marshes in those estuaries. Sediment load and relative sea level rise, rather than elevation, appear to drive sediment accumulation. Sediment accumulation rates correlate with carbon burial, and “carbon accumulation will increase as long as tidal saline wetlands maintain positive accretionary balances” (p.16).
DOI10.1029/2019JG005464
Series TitleJournal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences